
Pre-tax commuter benefits are especially beneficial, since they reduce taxable income, saving your employees money in tax payments and providing them with an additional benefit. Many large metropolitan cities, particularly those that offer comprehensive public transportation options, provide city-based commuter benefit programs.
Which benefits are pre tax?
The fourth-quarter tax benefit reflected a positive deferred tax asset valuation adjustment of 274 million euros resulting from the strong performance of Deutsche Bank's US operations. In the fourth quarter, Core Bank profit before tax was 434 million ...
What is better pre tax or post tax?
Which is a better choice: pretax versus post tax long term disability insurance premium?
- Pre-Tax Premiums. Your employer will usually deduct the premiums from your paycheck. The advantage of this is that you decrease the income that is taxable.
- Post-Tax Premiums. If you opt to pay your premiums post-tax, then you don't get to enjoy the tax savings. ...
- Other Tax Considerations. It also depends on who is paying for the policy. ...
What are pre tax benefits?
You will find:
- Complete pretax plan information
- A searchable list of eligible expenses
- The Pretax Plan Year Summary
- Frequently asked questions regarding the IRS $550 Carry-over rule for the MDEA
- Instructions and FAQ for using the debit card
Who is eligible for commuter benefits?
The benefits can be managed in one of three ways:
- Employers pay for an employee’s transit, vanpool, or parking expenses. In return, the employer receives a tax deduction for the amount up to the monthly limit for each commuter.
- Employees pay for their commuter expenses with pre-tax income deducted from their paychecks. ...
- The employer and employee share the costs by combining options one and two.

Are pre-tax commuter benefits use it or lose it?
The pre-tax transit or vanpool benefit is not a "use it or lose it" benefit. It is intended to be deducted and used each month. However, since employers capture the payroll deductions upfront, the employee uses the deductions on a rolling basis.
How do pre-tax commuter benefits work?
Commuter benefits are pre-tax. Once enrolled, you have the monthly cost of your commute deducted from your pay before paying taxes. Meanwhile, your employer saves up to 7.65 percent on payroll tax. Spend the benefit on the way you commute; Drivers, for example, can pay for parking costs.
Can pretax commuter benefits be refunded?
Under federal rules, any unused funds for transit benefits cannot be returned to commuters, though the money can usually be rolled from one year to the next depending on an employer's specific plan. Some employers may charge fees to do so.
How much should I put in commuter benefits?
You can set aside up to $280 per month on transit expenses and up to $280 per month on parking expenses. The IRS reviews this amount yearly, setting higher limits with an average of a $5 increase each year. Keep in mind that transit and parking funds are considered two separate buckets of money.
How much do pre-tax deductions save?
Pre-tax deductions occur before the individual's tax obligations are determined. This saves the individual on Federal, State, Local (if applicable) and FICA obligations. The savings average 30-40% for an individual. Additionally, employers save 7.65% on payroll tax obligations.
Who pays NYC commuter tax?
employersWho Has to Pay the MCTMT? According to the New York Department of Taxation and Finance, employers must file a quarterly return and pay any MCTMT due for a calendar quarter if: They're required to withhold New York State income tax from wages; and. Their payroll expense exceeds $312,500 for that calendar quarter.
What happens to my commuter benefits funds when I leave my company?
Any unused commuter benefits funds will be returned to the company's bank account. Per IRS regulations, your employer can't refund your unused commuter benefits funds back to you. However, you can submit claims for eligible expenses incurred during employment for up to 90 days.
How does pre-tax parking work?
The Third Party Pre-Tax Parking Reimbursement Account Program is a voluntary payroll deduction program that allows employees to deduct a specified pre-tax dollar amount for work-related parking fees. Money is deducted from the employee's paycheck prior to tax deductions.
Are commuter benefits reported on W-2?
How do I know that my commuter benefit (pre-tax transit) was properly recorded? It is not a deduction, it is an exclusion from income. The result is the same. If you entered the W-2 correctly, it should be excluded as your employer should have already excluded it from taxable wages on your W-2.
Can you use commuter benefits for Uber?
Any Uber rider is eligible to use pre-tax dollars on UberX Share if their employer provides a commuter program. All you have to do is add your commuter benefits card as a payment method on your Uber account before you ride, and make sure to select it when you are requesting during your commute.
What is commuter benefit?
Let’s review some of those. First off, commuter benefits allow employees to contribute to a transit or qualified parking fund out of their pre-tax That means that money they would be taxed on, ...
How much is a commuter's benefit in 2019?
Reimbursing commuters for their travel expenses. The IRS maintains that pre-tax commuter benefits in 2019 must be limited to $265 a month for transit and $265 a month for parking costs. Any funds added to a commuter account over and above the $265 a month transit and $265 a month parking limits must come out of post-tax income.
Why do employees save money on transit?
Employees save because this money set aside is not taxed. Essentially, instead of paying (post-tax) out of pocket for transit, this benefit allows commuters to save extra money by putting untaxed income toward transit. These benefits can be used to promote the use of alternative forms of transportation — incentivizing vanpools, biking, trains, ...
How many people use public transportation?
According to Pew Research, 11% of Americans use public transit regularly. However, in some regions, the percentage is much higher. In the Northeast, where urban areas are older and denser and include more public transit, 25% of commuters regularly use buses, trains, and subways. Nationally, 21% of urbanites use transit.
Can you deduct transit benefits?
While you can’t deduct your transit benefit fund, there are still some awesome tax benefits associated with pre-tax commuter benefits. According to the Washington Post, Americans commute longer now than they have in the past 40 years.
Is payroll tax pre-tax?
Employers also save, as that portion of the employees’ income is not added to the total to which your regular payroll tax is assessed. The benefit is a pre-tax benefit, so employee-salary based costs are lowered. If you multiply that by the number of employees you have who commute to work, that can seriously add up.
Is commuter fund culture oriented?
There are also company-culture oriented benefits associated with providing a commuter fund. Employees will enjoy the benefits you’re mindful enough to provide them, and will know that their boss is looking to save them money wherever they can.
The basics
The IRS allows employers to operate programs where employees can elect to put aside some of their wages specifically for commuting costs. This money gets deducted from the worker's paycheck before calculating taxes. This action lowers the amount reported as taxable income, and enrollees pocket the tax savings.
Savings
Undoubtedly, most women want to know if they'll save money by using a pre-tax commuter benefits plan. The amount varies by circumstance. Someone with low transit expenses will not see as much savings as a commuter with hefty costs.
Do all employers offer pre-tax commuter benefit plans?
No. Access to a plan depends on your individual employer and sometimes on where you live. Currently, only a few local and state jurisdictions require employers to offer commuter benefit programs.
Additional considerations
As with all employer-offered benefits, individuals need to evaluate their own circumstance to determine whether or not to join an offered pre-tax commuter benefits plan. This action is especially necessary nowadays in light of the COVID-19 pandemic.
What is commuter benefit?
What are Commuter Benefits? The formal designation for federal commuter benefits is the “Qualified Transportation Fringe Benefit .”. It consists of a voluntary benefit program, regulated by IRS Code Section 132 (f), that allows employers to provide pre-tax transportation benefits to their employees.
What are the benefits of being a commuter?
Commuter Benefits – Tax Savings, Expenses, Advantages, and More. For most people, the transportation costs associated with getting to and from work aren’t in the same ballpark as healthcare costs. Yet, fuel costs, vehicle maintenance, parking fees, transit fares, and other associated expenditures can still add up to a sizeable expense for many.
How does a transit card work?
The card connects directly to a specific account funded by employee contributions and deducts the money whenever a purchase is made for commuter expenses. This can help account holders keep better track of their transit purchases, and they don’t have to worry about filing claims for reimbursement.
What are qualified expenses for a commuter?
Qualified expenses include: Riding in a commuter highway vehicle (vanpool) between the employee’s home and place of employment. A transit pass. Qualified parking. At one time, there was a bicycling commuter benefit. However, due to tax reform legislation, the bicycle benefit no longer offers a tax break.
Why do employers save on pre-tax contributions?
Employees save on pre-tax contributions to their commuter plan because it reduces their total taxable income.
What is transit pass?
Transit Pass. Any pass, token, fare card, voucher, or similar item for mass transit (bus, subway, train, ferry) OR a vehicle (operated by a third party) that sits at least 6 people, not including the driver. Parking. Parking lot fees for a lot that is located near the business premises. Commuter highway vehicle.
Do commuter benefits have to be included in payroll taxes?
These qualified commuter benefit expenses offer tax advantages to employers and their employees. Employers do not have to include them as part of an employee’s wages when calculating payroll taxes. Meanwhile, the expenses are excluded from an employee’s gross income for income tax purposes.
How much does an employee save on commuting?
Employees continue to receive tax-favored treatment of commuter benefits. This means, on average, an employee saves 30-40 cents on every dollar of their commute. A typical employee might spend $150 per month on commuting expenses. The works out to over $500 in annual savings.
When was the tax reform passed?
on June 19, 2018. In life there are always pros and cons to every situation. After Tax Reform was passed in December 2017 , employers might find themselves at a point of indecision regarding the value of certain benefits.
Can you give a stipend to employees who travel to work?
If your employees tend to travel to work via taxi or ride-sharing services, you can provide a monthly or annual stipend to help offset the cost of using these services to get to and from work.
Can you give perks to carpooling?
You can offer perks to employees who choose to carpool together. For example, you could give a monthly fuel allotment to groups who regularly commute to work together and help to organize carpooling groups for your employees.
What is commuter benefit?
A commuter benefits program, such as those provided by Benefit Resource, allow employees the flexibility to change their election based on their schedule and their needs. For example, if an employee is taking a vacation, he can adjust his election or even make last minute purchasing decisions.
Why is commuter benefit important?
When electing commuter benefits, it is important to consider your tax savings, eligible expenses and flexibility.
Does a commuter benefit card have universal access?
If your employer utilizes a commuter benefit card, such as those provided through Benefit Resource, you will have universal access to transit providers throughout the United States. Additionally, parking benefits would be available through the same benefits card.
Do commuter benefits include parking?
Commuter Benefits are likely (but not required) to include both pre-tax mass transit and pre-tax parking benefits . Some programs may limit expenses to specific transit systems. This can make it difficult for employees that have extended commutes or utilize multiple transit systems.
How much does a commuter benefit save?
Employees are enrolled to take advantage of the benefit. Employees use up to $270 tax-free dollars to go to work and back. Employees save $700 per year and companies save $40 per month for each employee.
What are commuter benefits?
Commuter benefits allow employers to support their employees when it comes to their daily commute. Commuter benefits include parking benefits and transit benefits, as well as benefits for vanpool and bicycle commuting. When an employee enrolls in a commuter benefits program, they can pay for their commuting costs with pre-tax money, ...
Why do employers offer commuter benefits?
Top reasons to offer commuter benefits: Employees save on commuting costs while employers save on payroll taxes. Attract, retain and engage employees. Create a happier, less stressed and productive work environment. Easy, hassle-free sign up leaves more time for other important tasks.
How much do you save on transit?
On average, employees save $700 each year, or more when they set aside up to $270.00 a month to pay for transit commuting expenses. Based on current legislation, your company can offer commuter benefits in the form of tax-free employer-paid subsidies, pre-tax employee-paid payroll deductions, or a combination of both.
What are some examples of tax free benefits?
For example, their tax-free dollars can be provided to pay for their commuting costs using: Vouchers. Smart Cards.
Is commuting a decision making factor?
With time and costs to get to work continuing to increase, commuting remains a major decision making factor for employees when accepting an offer or changing jobs. When it comes to the total benefits package, employee expectations are changing. The benefits you offer need to keep up with those expectations.
Is Vanpool a tax benefit?
Although there are no tax benefits to employers who offer biking, it is a great perk to offer for employees who may bike to work.

The Basics
Savings
- Undoubtedly, most women want to know if they'll save money by using a pre-tax commuter benefits plan. The amount varies by circumstance. Someone with low transit expenses will not see as much savings as a commuter with hefty costs. Your tax bracket also affects the gain, as the savings of not paying tax on $270/month at the 22% rate amounts to more...
Do All Employers Offer Pre-Tax Commuter Benefit Plans?
- No. Access to a plan depends on your individual employer and sometimes on where you live. Currently, only a few local and state jurisdictionsrequire employers to offer commuter benefit programs. Areas with mandates include San Francisco and the Bay area; Berkeley, Los Angeles, and Richmond, Calif.; Seattle, Wash.; the state of New Jersey; New York City; and Washington, D.…
Additional Considerations
- As with all employer-offered benefits, individuals need to evaluate their own circumstance to determine whether or not to join an offered pre-tax commuter benefits plan. This action is especially necessary nowadays in light of the COVID-19 pandemic. Commuter benefit plans bear a resemblance to the popular Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs) used to cover health-related exp…