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can a married couple both collect full social security benefits

by Consuelo Effertz Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Whether you and your spouse take benefits based on each of your own earnings, or one spouse takes benefits based on the other spouse's earnings, both spouses can most definitely receive Social Security checks at the same time. Both spouses can receive Social Security retirement benefits.

You can both collect your full amounts at the same time. However, your spouse's earnings could affect the overall amount you get from Social Security, if you receive spousal benefits. These are Social Security payments you can collect on the basis of your husband's or wife's earnings record.

Full Answer

How much can a married couple get from Social Security?

You may need to produce these documents when you apply

  • Your Social Security card.
  • An original birth certificate or other proof of your birth.
  • A copy of your W-2 form or self-employment tax return for the previous year.
  • Your marriage certificate.
  • If you weren't born in the United States, proof of U.S. citizenship or lawful alien status.

Can a husband and wife both collect Social Security?

Whether a husband and wife can both collect Social Security depends on a few factors. The circumstances at play include what type of benefits one or both partners receive, their ages, and their total income. There are also situations where each partner is eligible to collect their own benefits, but it may make more sense for one partner to receive spousal benefits from the other.

How will getting married affect my SSI payments?

Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI)

  • Children's Benefits. Children who receive SSDI benefits on the record of a parent will lose these benefits if they get married.
  • Widows and Widowers Benefits. Widows and widowers lose their SSDI benefits if they get remarried. ...
  • Divorced Spouse's Benefit. ...
  • Divorced Spouse's Survivors Benefit. ...

When to take Social Security married couple?

opens a layer layer closed. (between 66 and 67), and age 70. Remember that you don't have to start taking your benefits at those milestone ages; you and your spouse can start collecting anytime between ages 62 and 70. Go to ssa.gov to get your Social Security estimates. External site.

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What happens if your spouse receives more than your spousal benefit?

If the spousal benefit is higher, he or she receives an additional amount to equal the spouse benefit amount. If your spouse does not qualify for an individual benefit, he or she may receive the spouse benefit amount of 50 percent of your benefits, if they are at full retirement age.

What is the spousal benefit for a person who has not reached retirement age?

If you decide to opt for the spousal benefit but have not yet reached full retirement age yourself, that benefit will be less than 50 percent. This may still be a good option if you have not been working much through the years.

When does my spouse get my spousal benefits?

If your spouse is caring for your child who is younger than 16, your spouse may receive the full amount of spousal benefit at any age, and until the child turns 16. If your spouse receives a spouse’s benefit based on your work record, your retirement benefits are not reduced, you receive the full amount of your benefit.

When does a widow receive Social Security?

A widow or widower who has reached full retirement age, and whose spouse did not receive Social Security benefits until 70 years old, receives the full benefit amount of the deceased spouse.

Does Social Security pay your spouse first?

Social Security pays your benefits first, but if the benefits you would receive through your spouse are higher than yours, you can receive a combination of these benefits to reach the amount you would receive as a spouse.

When do people start thinking about retirement?

When most people reach their 60s , they start thinking about their retirement benefits from Social Security. For married couples, there are advantages to making decisions about retirement as a couple, rather than as individuals.

Can you increase your spouse's lifetime benefits?

For married couples who have both had full lifetime careers, there may still be an advantage to opting for spousal benefits to increase lifetime payments. This can be done by following different timing strategies.

Can a husband and wife both receive SSDI at the same time?

SSDI is the easiest program under which both spouses may receive benefits. That is because the program is not based on need. Instead, you only need to fall below the SSA’s monthly income limit —$1,170 for 2017—and meet the program’s medical requirements to qualify. In other words, no matter how much money your spouse makes, you can receive SSDI benefits as long as you have a disabling medical condition and a sufficient work history.

What is SSDI in the US?

Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) is a disability program for workers who become disabled. It receives its funding from the payroll taxes. Thus, only people who have earned enough work credits and paid taxes into the system are eligible to receive benefits under this program.

How old do you have to be to get a disability check?

Retirement is available regardless of disability status. This program only has two requirements. You must be at least 62 years old, though you can earn a bigger monthly check the longer you wait to start receiving benefits —up to age 70. The second requirement is that the recipient has a work history.

How to contact a disability attorney?

Call 865-566-0800 today to schedule a free consultation.

What is the third type of Social Security?

The third is the standard retirement benefit that everyone with enough work history may receive .

What is the bulk of Social Security?

For many seniors and the vast majority of disabled people, Social Security comprises the bulk of the income used to pay bills and keep food on the table. When you apply for benefits, it is vital to do it in a way that maximizes how much you receive.

Can my spouse get SSDI?

In other words, no matter how much money your spouse makes, you can receive SSDI benefits as long as you have a disabling medical condition and a sufficient work history. The same is true if your spouse receives SSDI income.

What happens to the survivor benefit after the death of the first spouse?

When both spouses are receiving benefits, upon the death of the first spouse, only the higher of the two benefit amounts being received continues as a survivor benefit. That makes it incredibly important for married couples to maximize the benefit of the higher earner, because that will become the survivor benefit.

How long does it take to get back your FRA?

If you have some months where your earnings are high enough that you're no longer considered "retired," your benefits may be re-calculated when you reach your FRA—and it could take 13 to 14 years for you to get back the amount that was withheld. 8.

What happens if you claim early?

By claiming early, many couples have made a financial decision that will cause a disadvantage for the surviving spouse. 3 4. Those who were born on January 2, 1954, or later, will still get a benefit from having the higher earner delay benefits.

Why should married couples seek to maximize the benefit of the higher earner?

Married couples should seek to maximize the benefit of the higher earner, because that will become the surviving spouse's benefit.

Do married couples have to factor in Social Security?

Married couples must factor in items such as spousal and survivor benefits to make the most beneficial claiming decision. Keep the following in mind when deciding when you should take Social Security as a married couple.

Who is Dana Anspach?

Social Security Factors for Married Couples. Dana Anspach is a Certified Financial Planner and an expert on investing and retirement planning. She is the founder and CEO of Sensible Money, a fee-only financial planning and investment firm. Married couples often make a big mistake when it comes to deciding when to start taking their Social Security ...

How old do you have to be to receive spousal benefits?

You have to be at least 62 to start receiving spousal benefits -- but you'll receive a reduced benefit if you start taking it at this age. Taking benefits before your full retirement age reduces the payout amount, whether you're receiving benefits based on your own or your spouse's record.

How much do you get if you start taking Social Security at 62?

If your monthly benefit at full retirement age is $1,000, for example, then you'd only receive about $750 per month if you started taking benefits at age 62 rather than at your full retirement age of 66. social security.

What happens if my spouse doesn't get Social Security?

If your spouse didn't earn enough credits to qualify for her own Social Security benefit, she can receive one-half of your benefit based on your PIA. Spousal benefits can begin as early as age 62, but that one-half of your benefit will be permanently reduced based on the assumption that benefits would be paid out over a longer time. If you die, your surviving spouse who was receiving half of your benefit will begin receiving your full benefit, but her own benefits will then end. In other words, the surviving spouse will receive approximately two-thirds of what both spouses were receiving together.

What happens to your spouse when you die?

If you die, your surviving spouse who was receiving half of your benefit will begin receiving your full benefit, but her own benefits will then end. In other words, the surviving spouse will receive approximately two-thirds of what both spouses were receiving together.

How is Social Security calculated?

To determine an individual's Social Security benefit, the Social Security Administration starts with the primary insurance amount, or the amount you would be eligible to receive at full retirement age. The calculation is based on your 35 highest-earning years, indexed for inflation. As long as you continue to work, your PIA will change, up to age 70. Your benefit will be permanently reduced if you take it early, which could be as soon as age 62, or increased if you put off taking it, but again, increases stop at age 70.

Can a spouse receive Social Security based on their own record?

Benefits for a Working Spouse. A spouse who qualifies for Social Security benefits based on her own record has more options. She can receive benefits based on her own record or on your record, whichever is greater. If she continues to work past her full retirement age, she can choose to take one-half of your benefit and continue to earn credits ...

Can both spouses receive Social Security?

Both spouses can receive Social Security retirement benefits. Eligibility and the amount of benefits received will depend on each individual's earnings and years of work.

Who is Nancy Cross?

Nancy Cross is a certified para legal who has worked as an employee benefits specialist and counseled employees on retirement preparation, including financial and estate planning. In addition to writing and editing, she runs a small business with her husband and is a certified personal trainer with the Aerobics and Fitness Association of America (AFAA).

What is the maximum spousal benefit?

The maximum spousal benefit is 50% of your spouse’s primary insurance amount. That’s the benefit they’ll qualify for once they’re full retirement age, which is 67 for anyone born in 1960 or later.

Can a widow remarry?

There’s also an exception to the remarriage rule for surviving spouses: Widowed and ex-spouses who qualify for survivor benefits can remarry at 60 (or 50 if disabled) and continue to receive their late spouse’s benefits.

Does marriage include double dipping?

Sorry, but the perks of marriage don’t include double-dipping. Social Security will give you whichever is higher: your own benefit or your spouse’s benefit, but not both.

Can you get delayed retirement if you are taking spousal benefits?

But if you’re taking spousal benefits, you can’t earn delayed retirement benefits. Your benefits will max out once you reach full retirement age.

Do you get more Social Security if you are married?

You don’t automatically get more Social Security benefits just because you’re married. Many, if not most, people will get the biggest benefit by claiming on their own record.

Who is Robin Hartill?

Robin Hartill is a certified financial planner and a senior writer at The Penny Hoarder. She writes the Dear Penny personal finance advice column. Send your tricky money questions to [email protected].

Can I claim disability on my spouse's record?

You can’t take disability on someone else’s record, including a spouse’s.

What is AARP organization?

AARP is a nonprofit, nonpartisan organization that empowers people to choose how they live as they age.

What is the cap on Social Security?

It caps how much a family can receive from Social Security based on a single wage earner’s record. It includes that worker’s retirement or disability payments plus spousal and children’s benefits. Updated July 15, 2020.

Can you get survivor benefits if you are divorced?

And if the pre-60 remarriage ends, you regain eligibility for the survivor benefit. The same goes if you are divorced and collecting survivor benefits on the record of a deceased former wife or husband. However, if you are divorced and receiving spousal benefits on the record ...

Can a widow get survivor benefits if she remarries?

There is no penalty for remarriage past 60 (50 if disabled).

Is there a penalty for remarrying?

There is no penalty for remarriage past 60 (50 if disabled). And if the pre-60 remarriage ends, you regain eligibility for the survivor benefit. The same goes if you are divorced and collecting survivor benefits on the record of a deceased former wife or husband.

Does marriage affect Social Security?

Marriage has no impact on your Social Security retirement benefit, which is based on your work record and earnings history. You and your spouse, assuming he or she also qualifies for retirement benefits, each collect your own separate benefits, and the amounts do not limit or otherwise affect each other. However, remarriage can affect your benefits ...

What happens if you are not married?

If you and your partner are not married, the SSA treats both of you separate. This means you qualify for Social Security benefits based on your own work record and meeting other requirements. Your benefits are based on your history of earnings. If you work and get Social Security benefits your earnings won’t affect your partner’s benefits and vice versa. One of the drawbacks of not being married is if your partner is not getting benefits, he won’t be able to collect off of your record.

How many spouses do I need to get SSI?

You only need one spouse to meet SSI requirements for both of you to get benefits. The applicant has the same requirements as an individual. There is one change, however, in the amount of allowable resources. For married couples, the amount increases to $3,000. However, married couples get less in benefits than individuals who are living together. As of 2012, the SSI federal maximum rate for you and your spouse is $1,048 per month, which is roughly 25 percent less than what two unmarried can beneficiaries bring into a household.

Can I get Supplemental Security Income if I am not married?

You and your partner could also get Supplemental Security Income benefits from SSA. The SSI program pays benefits to disabled children, adults and elderly who have limited resources. Unlike Social Security, SSI doesn’t require you to work. However, SSI does require applicants to have a qualifying disability and less than $2,000 in resources. Since you and your partner are not married, you each get a federal maximum benefit of $698 per month. Depending on where you live, you may get additional SSI benefits at the state level on top of the federal amount.

Can I get SSI if I am married?

Unlike Social Security, SSI doesn’t require you to work. However, SSI does require applicants to have a qualifying disability and less than $2,000 in resources. Since you and your partner are not married, you each get a federal maximum benefit of $698 per month. Depending on where you live, you may get additional SSI benefits at the state level on top of the federal amount.

Do you need one spouse to get SSI?

You only need one spouse to meet SSI requirements for both of you to get benefits. The applicant has the same requirements as an individual. There is one change, however, in the amount of allowable resources. For married couples, the amount increases to $3,000. However, married couples get less in benefits than individuals who are living together.

Can you get Social Security if you are married?

You and your partner, married or just living together , can each get Social Security and/or Supplemental Security Income benefits. There are different sets of eligibility rules for individuals compared to married couples. Your relationship status also affects the amount of benefits you can bring into the household.

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