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how can antioxidants benefit our health

by Tiana Lehner Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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A diet high in antioxidants may reduce the risk of many diseases (including heart disease and certain cancers). Antioxidants scavenge free radicals from the body cells and prevent or reduce the damage caused by oxidation. The protective effect of antioxidants continues to be studied around the world.

Full Answer

Can antioxidants really improve your health?

There's no proof that antioxidants in pill form can improve your general health or extend your life. Talk to your doctor before taking any supplement. Ingredients in supplements can cause harmful interactions with your medications and serious side effects.

What are antioxidants, and how much of them should you be eating?

You can find antioxidants in a broad range of foods—like fruits, vegetables, seafood, whole grains, and meats—as well as in supplement form. (More on supplements later!) Some antioxidants are essential vitamins that your body needs to function, while others are essential minerals.

What do Antioxidants do for your health?

  • Reduce your exposure to air pollutants such as smoke, chemicals from conventional cleaners, etc
  • Reduce stress levels
  • Keep sugar consumption to a minimum
  • Avoid hydrogenated vegetable oils
  • Avoid excessive amounts of exercise

What foods are rich in antioxidants?

Vitamin E has antioxidants that not only increase the immunity of the body but also give relief from muscle pain and weakness. That is why we must have food items that are rich in Vitamin E in our diet. Here is a list of food items that have a high amount ...

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How do antioxidants help the body?

Antioxidants are substances that may protect your cells against free radicals, which may play a role in heart disease, cancer and other diseases. Free radicals are molecules produced when your body breaks down food or when you're exposed to tobacco smoke or radiation.

What is antioxidant and its benefits?

Antioxidants are substances that protect the body by neutralizing unstable molecules called free radicals. They develop when atoms in the body gain or lose charged particles called electrons. Free radicals aren't all bad. They play an important role in many biological processes including cell division.

What are 3 benefits of antioxidants?

Many experts suggest they protect us from premature aging, heart disease, cancer, and possibly depression and anxiety.What are antioxidants?The health benefits.#1) Fight free radicals.#2) Reduce oxidative stress.#3) Mental heath.#4) Brain health.#5) Support healthy aging.#6) Healthy eyes.More items...•

Do antioxidants help immune system?

Antioxidants are powerful compounds in our foods that keep our immune systems working strong. Many natural cellular processes in our bodies create waste, some of which form free radicals. If these highly reactive substances aren't neutralized, they can cause damage in our bodies which can lead to inflammation.

What antioxidant means?

Listen to pronunciation. (AN-tee-OK-sih-dent) A substance that protects cells from the damage caused by free radicals (unstable molecules made by the process of oxidation during normal metabolism). Free radicals may play a part in cancer, heart disease, stroke, and other diseases of aging.

How much antioxidants do we need daily?

Scientists and researchers in the area of ORAC and antioxidants state that the body can effectively use 3000-5000 antioxidant or ORAC units per day. Any more than this (i.e. with mega-dosing in supplement form) seems to be of no added benefit and “excess” is most likely excreted by the kidneys.

What is the most powerful antioxidant?

As mentioned above, a-tocopherol is well recognized and accepted as the nature's most effective lipid-soluble, chain-breaking antioxidant, protecting cellular membranes from being attacked by lipid peroxyl radicals. Vitamin E prevents the propagation of lipid peroxyl radicals in cellular membranes.

How do antioxidants help?

Here are some of the ways they can help: They could help prevent cancer. Some research suggests that antioxidants can prevent some of the damage free radicals cause that can lead to cancer . But more research is needed to determine whether antioxidants from foods can help to reduce people’s risk of cancer.

What is the role of antioxidants in the body?

In this Article. Antioxidants are substances that protect the body by neutralizing unstable molecules called free radicals. They develop when atoms in the body gain or lose charged particles called electrons. Free radicals aren’t all bad. They play an important role in many biological processes including cell division.

How to reduce the chance of cataracts?

If you already have AMD, they can help you keep more of your vision. Vitamins C and E, both antioxidants, can lower the chance of cataracts. These are protein build-ups that cloud the lens at the front of the eye, ultimately causing blurry vision.

Which foods have the highest antioxidant content?

Plant-based foods tend to be much higher in antioxidants than meats. Berries and berry products, rank near the top of the antioxidant scale, including: Blackberries. Wild strawberries. Cranberries.

Why are free radicals important?

They play an important role in many biological processes including cell division. They also help cells talk to each other and they help your body defend against infection.

Is vitamin C an antioxidant?

This may contribute to conditions like cancer, heart disease, high blood pressure, and diabetes. People tend to talk about antioxidants as a broad category, but they’re actually more of a big family. Vitamin C is an antioxidant, and so are Vitamin E and Vitamin A. There are many more, each with their own benefits.

Do antioxidants help with heart disease?

There’s a lot of debate about whether antioxidants help lower people’s chances of heart disease. On one hand, research has shown that people who eat more fruits and vegetables have lower risks of heart disease and stroke. Early research has shown that antioxidants may be responsible for this benefit.

Does Everyone Need More Antioxidants in Their Diet?

Some people have higher needs for antioxidants than others. For example, some people will have a higher free radical to antioxidant ratio because they’re exposed to the environment and lifestyle factors that create free radicals, such as:

Symptoms of an Antioxidant Deficiency

One of the simplest ways to determine whether you have an antioxidant deficiency is with a DNA test.

Why are antioxidants important?

Antioxidants are an important aspect of proactive nutrition and may help to fend off aging and chronic disease. For these reasons, they may help you look and feel better. But antioxidants aren't a cure-all, and they shouldn't be used in supplement form to treat a medical condition without the supervision of your doctor. To best reap the benefits of antioxidants, source them from whole foods or products made from whole food ingredients-it's also the most delicious and satisfying way to get your daily dose.

What is the role of antioxidants in the body?

Antioxidants are molecules present in the body and found in plant-based foods that counteract oxidative stress. In a nutshell, oxidative stress occurs when there is an imbalance between the production of cell-damaging free radicals and the body's ability to counter their harmful effects.

How to increase antioxidant intake?

Another way to up your antioxidant intake is to replace processed foods with whole, plant-based foods. Trade a breakfast pastry for a bowl of 'zoats' (zucchini oatmeal) topped with fruit and nuts.

What are some good sources of antioxidants?

Some of the top sources include berries, cocoa, herbs and spices, beans, artichokes, apples, nuts and seeds, cherries, dark leafy greens, coffee and tea, whole grains, grapes, tomatoes, potatoes and sweet potatoes, avocado, and pomegranate.

Is it bad to take too many antioxidants?

Too many antioxidants via supplements could be harmful. The goal isn't to load up on as many antioxidants as possible, though. There are high-dose antioxidant supplements out there, but they aren't the best way to protect your body.

What are some examples of antioxidants?

Examples of antioxidants include vitamins C and E, selenium, and carotenoids, such as beta-carotene, lycopene, lutein, and zeaxanthin. This fact sheet provides basic information about antioxidants, summarizes what the science says about antioxidants and health, and suggests sources for additional information.

What are the roles of oxidation and antioxidants in breast cancer?

The roles of oxidation and antioxidants in breast cancer risk. Whether antioxidants from pomegranate can help prevent or treat prostate cancer. Whether anthocyanins (a group of antioxidants from berries) can help prevent esophageal cancer.

What are the best supplements for macular degeneration?

This study showed that a combination of antioxidants (vitamin C, vitamin E, and beta-carotene) and zinc reduced the risk of developing the advanced stage of age-related macular degeneration by 25 percent in people who had the intermediate stage of this disease or who had the advanced stage in only one eye.

What are the best ways to prevent cell damage?

Antioxidants are man-made or natural substances that may prevent or delay some types of cell damage. Diets high in vegetables and fruits, which are good sources of antioxidants, have been found to be healthy; however, research has not shown antioxidant supplements to be beneficial in preventing diseases.

What are the causes of free radicals?

Your body can also be exposed to free radicals from a variety of environmental sources, such as cigarette smoke, air pollution, and sunlight. Free radicals can cause “oxidative stress,” a process that can trigger cell damage.

Why is a diet high in vegetables and fruits?

The beneficial health effects of a diet high in vegetables and fruits or other antioxidant-rich foods may actually be caused by other substances present in the same foods, other dietary factors, or other lifestyle choices rather than antioxidants.

Does vitamin E prevent stroke?

In fact, vitamin E supplements were associated with an increased risk of hemorrhagic stroke in this study. The Selenium and Vitamin E Cancer Prevention Trial (SELECT)—a study of more than 35,000 men aged 50 or older—found that selenium and vitamin E supplements, taken alone or together, did not prevent prostate cancer.

What are the antioxidants?

Understanding antioxidants. January 31, 2019. Some vitamins and minerals — including vitamins C and E and the minerals copper, zinc, and selenium — serve as antioxidants, in addition to other vital roles. "Antioxidant" is a general term for any compound that can counteract unstable molecules called free radicals that damage DNA, cell membranes, ...

How do antioxidants neutralize free radicals?

Antioxidants neutralize free radicals by giving up some of their own electrons. In making this sacrifice, they act as a natural "off" switch for the free radicals. This helps break a chain reaction that can affect other molecules in the cell and other cells in the body.

Is it better to take antioxidants from a well-rounded diet?

It is better to supply your antioxidants from a well-rounded diet. To learn more about the vitamins and minerals you need to stay healthy, read Making Sense of Vitamins and Minerals, a Special Health Report from Harvard Medical School.

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