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how did reconstruction benefit the agricultural economy of the south

by Isobel Lemke Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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The reconstruction benefit the agricultural economy of the south because the land owners made the barter credit system a success. A baster is a system of exchanging where the goods are being exchanged for other goods or services without using a medium of exchange, such as money.

Full Answer

What was the Southern economy like during Reconstruction?

The Southern economy during during Reconstruction was in very bad shape because of the Civil War. The war had had many negative effects on the Southern economy. Farms and plantations were in disarray and often ruin. Simply so, how did reconstruction affect the economy?

What were the negative effects of reconstruction on the south?

In the South, a smaller industrial base, fewer rail lines, and an agricultural economy based upon slave labor made mobilization of resources more difficult. In this regard, what were the effects of the reconstruction? On the negative side, however, Reconstruction led to great resentment and even violence among Southerners.

What was the impact of tenant farming during Reconstruction?

Tenant Farming during Reconstruction I n the end, Reconstruction did not offer former slaves an economic way out of their poverty. In most cases, land was not redistributed, leaving former slaves without the capital to own their own farms.

How did reconstruction help former slaves out of poverty?

I n the end, Reconstruction did not offer former slaves an economic way out of their poverty. In most cases, land was not redistributed, leaving former slaves without the capital to own their own farms.

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How did Reconstruction affect the South economically?

Southern agriculture gradually changed and improved. New methods of farming allowed people in the South to raise larger crops. Northerners invested large sums of money to build railroads and factories in the South. As a result, people began moving from the farms to the cities looking for jobs.

What effects did Reconstruction have on agriculture and industry in the South?

As farms were rebuilt, people in the South grew crops that weren't food. Some of these products were tobacco and sugar. Farmers began to earn good money again. But this meant that they were growing less food to feed the people who lived there.

How did Reconstruction affect agriculture in the US?

The widespread destruction of the war plunged many small farmers into debt and poverty, and led many to turn to cotton growing. The increased availability of commercial fertilizer and the spread of railroads into upcountry white areas, hastened the spread of commercial farming.

How did the South benefit from agriculture?

The fertile soil and warm climate of the South made it ideal for large-scale farms to grow crops like tobacco and cotton. Because agriculture was so profitable, few Southerners saw a need for industrial development. Eighty percent of the labor force worked on a farm or plantation.

What happened to agriculture in the South after the Civil War?

After the Civil War, sharecropping and tenant farming took the place of slavery and the plantation system in the South. Sharecropping and tenant farming were systems in which white landlords (often former plantation slaveowners) entered into contracts with impoverished farm laborers to work their lands.

What were the effects of Reconstruction?

The Reconstruction era redefined U.S. citizenship and expanded the franchise, changed the relationship between the federal government and the governments of the states, and highlighted the differences between political and economic democracy.

What was a positive long term impact of Reconstruction on the South?

Reconstruction proved to be a mixed bag for Southerners. On the positive side, African Americans experienced rights and freedoms they had never possessed before. They could vote, own property, receive an education, legally marry and sign contracts, file lawsuits, and even hold political office.

Was the southern economy rebuilt during Reconstruction?

The Southern economy during during Reconstruction was in very bad shape because of the Civil War. The war had had many negative effects on the Southern economy. Farms and plantations were in disarray and often ruin. Some had been burned to the ground.

How did sharecropping affect farmers in the South during Reconstruction?

With the southern economy in disarray after the abolition of slavery and the devastation of the Civil War, sharecropping enabled white landowners to reestablish a labor force, while giving freed Black people a means of subsistence.

What was the main reason the southern economy remained largely agricultural?

What was the main reason that the Southern economy remained largely agricultural? Cotton sales were very profitable. A shortage of what would have devastating consequences for the South during the Civil War?

Did the north or South have better agriculture?

The Northern free states also were proved to produce more crops than the South, even with the North having considerably smaller labor force than the South's slave industry.

What was the South's economy based on?

There was great wealth in the South, but it was primarily tied up in the slave economy. In 1860, the economic value of slaves in the United States exceeded the invested value of all of the nation's railroads, factories, and banks combined. On the eve of the Civil War, cotton prices were at an all-time high.

What was the growth of the South during reconstruction?

State governments throughout the South were making economic and social improvements designed to launch the region into a new era. Manufacturing , which had never been a Southern strong point , was on the rise during Reconstruction.

What were the opportunities for African Americans during reconstruction?

One of the high points of Reconstruction was the new rights and opportunities it brought to African Americans. For the first time, they were free . Slavery was a thing of the past, and many African Americans hoped for a bright future.

Why were white southerners at risk?

White Southerners were at risk if they even appeared to cooperate with Republican-led state governments. Even though the federal government crushed the KKK in the early 1870s, their ideas of white supremacy remained. Backtracking. By the mid-1870s, Southern Democrats were resuming control of the South.

What were the two sides of reconstruction?

Two Sides of Reconstruction. The Radical Republican takeover of Reconstruction in 1867 produced a mixed bag of results for the people of the South. On one hand, rights and opportunities for African Americans reached a pinnacle, and many former slaves held bright hopes for the future. The South's economy seemed to be improving, too.

What did the Southern Democrats do in the mid-1870s?

By the mid-1870s, Southern Democrats were resuming control of the South. Calling themselves ' Redeemers ,' they worked hard to remove Republicans and limit African American rights, often through fraud, intimidation, and violence. African Americans were soon being pushed away from the polls and kicked out of office.

How many African Americans were registered voters in 1868?

By the beginning of 1868, 700,000 African Americans were registered voters, 14 held seats in the U.S. House of Representatives, and many more took positions in state legislatures. African Americans formed their own churches, schools, and organizations.

What was the rise of manufacturing during reconstruction?

Manufacturing, which had never been a Southern strong point, was on the rise during Reconstruction. All Southern states showed improvement in this area, but seven of them could boast an increase of over 50% in capital investments. This led to new factories, new products, and new jobs.

Answer

Landowners benefited from Reconstruction because former slaves worked as sharecroppers, they kept 1/3 to 1/2 of the crop for themselves and this way they would rent small plots of land.

New questions in History

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Why was the Southern economy in bad shape during reconstruction?

The Southern economy during during Reconstruction was in very bad shape because of the Civil War. The war had had many negative effects on the Southern economy. Farms and plantations were in disarray and often ruin. Click to see full answer.

What did the white farmers do during reconstruction?

During Reconstruction, many small white farmers, thrown into poverty by the war, entered into cotton production, a major change from prewar days when they concentrated on growing food for their own families.

What was the government's strategy to reunify the South of the country?

Explanation: As a strategy to reunify the south of the country, the government decided to increase federal money for construction of railroads and ports in the southern states. Similar Asks.

What were the negative effects of reconstruction?

On the negative side, however, Reconstruction led to great resentment and even violence among Southerners. Terrorist organizations, like the Ku Klux Klan, struck fear into the hearts of African Americans and anyone who cooperated with the Republican governments.

How did the Union's industrial and economic capacity soared during the war?

The Union's industrial and economic capacity soared during the war as the North continued its rapid industrialization to suppress the rebellion. In the South, a smaller industrial base, fewer rail lines, and an agricultural economy based upon slave labor made mobilization of resources more difficult. Likewise, what were the effects of the ...

Why was the Southern economy in bad shape during reconstruction?

The Southern economy during during Reconstruction was in very bad shape because of the Civil War. The war had had many negative effects on the Southern economy. Farms and plantations were in disarray and often ruin. Some had been burned to the ground. Many of the railroad tracks (and there weren't many to start with) had been destroyed.

What was the main crop during reconstruction?

During Reconstruction, the Southern economy was still heavily dependent on agriculture. Cotton was no longer the main crop, however, since other parts of the world were now growing their own cotton .

What was the purpose of sharecropping during reconstruction?

In sharecropping, both freed slaves and poor whites borrowed land, seeds, and tools from a landowner, in exchange for a share of the crop at harvest time. In tenant farming, those with more cash could rent the land, and thus keep all of their harvest. Plowing as part of Tenant Farming. During Reconstruction, the Southern economy was still heavily ...

Did slaves get out of poverty during reconstruction?

Tenant Farming during Reconstruction. I n the end, Reconstruction did not offer former slaves an economic way out of their poverty. In most cases, land was not redistributed, leaving former slaves without the capital to own their own farms.

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