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Use your personal my Social Security account to instantly check the status of your application or appeal at www.ssa.gov/myaccount. If you have questions about retirement, disability, Medicare, or survivors benefits, as well as Supplemental Security Income, visit our webpage at www.ssa.gov/benefits. Support local journalism.
How do I report a death to survivor benefits?
Survivors Benefits. If you need to report a death, contact your local Social Security office or call 1-800-772-1213 ( TTY 1-800-325-0778 ). You can speak to a Social Security representative between 7 AM and 7 PM Monday through Friday. In most cases, the funeral home will report the person’s death to Social Security.
How do I apply for survivor benefits online?
A widow, widower, or surviving divorced spouse cannot apply online for survivors benefits. You should contact Social Security at 1-800-772-1213 to request an appointment. (If you are deaf or hard of hearing, call our TTY number at 1-800-325-0778.)
How are Social Security survivor benefits calculated?
We base your survivors benefit amount on the earnings of the person who died. The more they paid into Social Security, the higher your benefits would be. The monthly amount you would get is a percentage of the deceased's basic Social Security benefit.
How do I switch from survivor benefits to retirement benefits?
You will have to file an application to switch from survivor benefits on a late spouse’s work record to retirement benefits on your own record. You should apply four months before you want your retirement benefit to start.

Can you check the status of survivor benefits?
Sign in to your my Social Security account to check your application status. Already have a my Social Security Account? Sign in to your account, scroll down to the “Your Benefit Application” section and select “View Details” to see your application status.
How long does it take to approve survivor benefits?
30 to 60 daysIt takes 30 to 60 days for survivors benefits payments to start after they are approved, according to the agency's website.
Do you get survivor benefits every month?
The benefits are paid in the month following the month for which they are due. For example, you would receive your July benefit in August. Generally, the day of the month you receive your benefit payment depends on the birth date of the person for whose earnings record you receive benefits.
How are survivor benefits paid out?
If the spouse or child was already receiving family benefits on the deceased's record, the death benefit will typically be paid to them automatically once the death is reported to Social Security.
Do you get back pay for survivor benefits?
Survivor benefits are dated from the time you apply and are not retroactive to the time of death. Also potentially eligible for survivor benefits are: Minor and disabled children. They can collect 75 percent of a late parent's benefit.
Can you be denied survivor benefits?
If a person's application for Social Security Survivor Benefits is denied, the person can appeal the denial. A person has 60 days after they receive a notice of decision on their case from the SSA to ask for an appeal.
How long does a spouse get survivors benefits?
Widows and widowers Generally, spouses and ex-spouses become eligible for survivor benefits at age 60 — 50 if they are disabled — provided they do not remarry before that age. These benefits are payable for life unless the spouse begins collecting a retirement benefit that is greater than the survivor benefit.
What is the difference between survivor benefits and widow benefits?
It is important to note a key difference between survivor benefits and spousal benefits. Spousal retirement benefits provide a maximum 50% of the other spouse's primary insurance amount (PIA). Alternatively, survivors' benefits are a maximum 100% of the deceased spouse's retirement benefit.
How can I check my Social Security status?
You can check the status of your application online using your personal my Social Security account. If you are unable to check your status online, you can call us 1-800-772-1213 (TTY 1-800-325-0778) from 8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m., Monday through Friday.
When a spouse dies does the survivor get their Social Security?
A surviving spouse can collect 100 percent of the late spouse's benefit if the survivor has reached full retirement age, but the amount will be lower if the deceased spouse claimed benefits before he or she reached full retirement age.
How long does it take for death benefits to be paid?
It can take up to a year for a retirement fund death benefit to be paid out, as the trustees must ensure that all financial dependents are provided for.
Can I switch from survivor benefits to my own Social Security?
If a person receives widow's or widower's benefits, and will qualify for a retirement benefit that's more than their survivors benefit, they can switch to their own retirement benefit as early as age 62 or as late as age 70.
As a retiree, what kind of benefits are payable to my survivor?
The types of benefits payable are: Current spouse survivor annuity Former spouse annuity that is voluntarily elected or awarded by a court order in...
What is a full survivor benefit?
If you retire under the Civil Service Retirement System (CSRS), the maximum survivor benefit payable is 55 percent of your unreduced annual benefit...
What elections can I make when I retire to provide a survivor benefit for my spouse?
In the event of your death, you can make one of the following elections: No survivor benefit A partially reduced annuity A fully reduced annuity Th...
When will survivor benefits to my spouse end?
Monthly annuity payments to a surviving spouse generally continue for life unless your spouse remarries before age 55. If your spouse was married t...
How do I elect a survivor benefit for my former spouse?
You can only make your survivor benefit elections for current and/or former spouses when you retire, or based on a qualifying event after retiremen...
How do I provide a survivor benefit for my new spouse?
If you get married after retirement, you can elect a reduced annuity to provide a survivor annuity for your spouse. You must make this election wit...
What is an insurable interest survivor benefit election?
If you're in good health and you retire for reasons other than disability, you can elect to provide a survivor annuity to someone with an insurable...
Who is considered eligible to receive an insurable interest survivor benefit?
You can elect to provide an insurable interest annuity only for someone who has an insurable interest in you. "Insurable interest" is an insurance...
How is the insurable interest survivor benefit calculated?
The benefit is provided by reducing the retiree's annuity. This means the retiree's monthly annuity payment will be less than the full amount had t...
How do survivors benefit amounts work?
We base your survivors benefit amount on the earnings of the person who died. The more they paid into Social Security, the higher your benefits would be.
How to report a death to the funeral home?
You should give the funeral home the deceased person’s Social Security number if you want them to make the report. If you need to report a death or apply for benefits, call 1-800-772-1213 (TTY 1-800-325-0778 ). You can speak to a Social Security representative between 8:00 am – 5:30 pm. Monday through Friday.
What happens if the sum of the benefits payable to family members is greater than this limit?
If the sum of the benefits payable to family members is greater than this limit, the benefits will be reduced proportionately. (Any benefits paid to a surviving divorced spouse based on disability or age won't count toward this maximum amount.)
How much is a lump sum death payment?
A one-time lump-sum death payment of $255 can be paid to the surviving spouse if he or she was living with the deceased; or, if living apart, was receiving certain Social Security benefits on the deceased’s record.
How long do you have to wait to receive Social Security if you die?
If the eligible surviving spouse or child is not currently receiving benefits, they must apply for this payment within two years of the date of death. For more information about this lump-sum payment, contact your local Social Security office or call 1-800-772-1213 ( TTY 1-800-325-0778 ).
What percentage of a widow's benefit is a widow?
Widow or widower, full retirement age or older — 100 percent of the deceased worker's benefit amount. Widow or widower, age 60 — full retirement age — 71½ to 99 percent of the deceased worker's basic amount. A child under age 18 (19 if still in elementary or secondary school) or disabled — 75 percent.
What happens if you die on reduced benefits?
If the person who died was receiving reduced benefits, we base your survivors benefit on that amount.
What is the maximum survivor benefit?
If you retire under the Civil Service Retirement System (CSRS), the maximum survivor benefit payable is 55 percent of your unreduced annual benefit. If you retire under the Federal Employees Retirement System (FERS), the maximum survivor benefit payable is 50 percent of your unreduced annual benefit .
How long do you have to be married to receive death benefit?
To qualify for the basic employee death benefit, your spouse must have completed at least 18 months of creditable civilian service and you must have been married to the employee for at least 9 months. To qualify for the monthly payment benefit, your spouse must have completed at least 10 years of creditable service (18 months of which must be creditable civilian service) and you must have been married to the employee for at least 9 months.
What are the types of benefits payable?
The types of benefits payable are: Current spouse survivor annuity. Former spouse annuity that is voluntarily elected or awarded by a court order in divorces granted on or after May 7, 1985. A one-time lump sum benefit.
How long do you have to make an annuity for your spouse after retirement?
You must make this election within 2 years of the date of your marriage.
Can you make a survivor benefit election for your spouse?
You can only make your survivor benefit elections for current and/or former spouses when you retire, or based on a qualifying event after retirement. The application for retirement provides detailed information and instructions about these elections. If your marriage ends after you retire, you must contact us to tell us that you want to elect to provide a survivor benefit for a former spouse. We'll send the necessary information and forms to you to complete to determine eligibility and make the election.
Can you elect to provide an insurable interest to a spouse?
If you're in good health and you retire for reasons other than disability, you can elect to provide a survivor annuity to someone with an insurable interest. You can elect to provide an insurable interest benefit and the maximum survivor benefit for a current spouse or an ex-spouse (your annuity would be reduced for both benefits). Spousal consent is not required to name an insurable interest if you've elected a maximum survivor annuity for your current spouse. However, if you're married and elect an insurable interest benefit for your current spouse, spousal consent is required because your current spouse must waive their right to normal survivor benefits.
How long does it take to change coverage for a veteran?
If the veteran retiree marries or has children, they can elect to change coverage to a spouse or children within one year of marriage/birth.
When is an annuity paid?
If the coverage is for spouse and children, the annuity will be paid to the spouse unless the spouse dies or remarries before age 55. If the coverage is for multiple children, the annuity will be divided equally among all eligible children. For up-to-date calculations of premiums and annuity payments, visit ...
Can a veteran's spouse receive SBP?
If the veteran elects to cover a former spouse, a current spouse is ineligible to receive SBP.
Can a veteran's former spouse be covered by SBP?
If the veteran is divorced after retirement, the former spouse who was covered as a spouse can continue to be covered by filing DD Form 2656-1, “Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP) Election Statement for Former Spouse Coverage.”.
Do you have to specify dependents for full coverage?
If you do not specify dependents or the amount of coverage, you will be automatically enrolled for all eligible dependents at the full coverage level.
Can a survivor receive a DIC?
If a survivor is receiving Dependency and Indemnity Compensation (DIC), they cannot receive the Survivor Benefit Plan as well.
Can a veteran retiree name a beneficiary?
If the veteran retiree has no other eligible beneficiaries, they may name an individual with a financial interest in their life.
What is VA Survivors Pension?
A VA Survivors Pension offers monthly payments to qualified surviving spouses and unmarried dependent children of wartime Veterans who meet certain income and net worth limits set by Congress. Find out if you qualify and how to apply.
Do we process VA Survivors Pension?
It depends. We process VA Survivors Pension claims in the order we receive them, unless a claim requires priority processing.
How Does Social Security Help You When Your Loved One Dies
When someone dies, you should notify the Social Security Administration as soon as you can.
What Are Death Benefits
The Death Benefit is a one-time lump-sum payment for the spouse of the deceased.
What Documents Do I Need To Provide For The Death Benefit Lump Sum Payment
To apply for the lump sum Death Benefit you will need to provide the following:
When Will I Receive Death Benefits Payments
Once you have provided all the necessary documents, answer all Social Securities questions, and they have reviewed your case you should receive the death benefit lump sum payment within 30-60 days.
Who Can Receive Survivors Benefits
Widows and widowers, divorced spouses, children, stepchildren, and other family members could be eligible for Survivors Benefits. In some cases, the individual must prove they are related to the deceased or prove they are caring for the deceased’s child.
How Do I Apply For Childs Benefits
You can apply for Child’s Benefits by calling Social Securities national toll-free number at 1-800-772-1213 or (TTY 1-800-325-0778). You could also visit your local Social Security office. Find your nearest office here.
What Documents Do I Need To Submit For Survivors Benefits
Generally, to apply for Survivors Benefits you will need to submit the following documentation:
How long before you can file for survivor benefits?
You should apply four months before you want your retirement benefit to start.
Does Social Security pay for survivor benefits?
If you are eligible for both survivor and retirement benefits, Social Security will pay your own retirement benefit first , then top it up to match the survivor benefit if that amount is higher.
