
How to Collect Social Security
- Method 1 of 4: Preparing to Make a Claim for Retirement Benefits. Determine the eligibility requirements. ...
- Method 2 of 4: Applying for Social Security Benefits. Apply online. There are a few different ways in which you can make your claim for Social Security retirement benefits.
- Method 3 of 4: Applying for Social Security Disability Benefits. Determine whether you can apply. ...
- Method 4 of 4: Receiving the Payments. Get a monthly payment. With both retirement and disability benefits, you will be receive a monthly payment directly into your bank account.
When can you start collecting Social Security?
To claim Social Security spousal benefits, you’ll need to meet certain criteria, including being at least age 62 in most cases. Your spouse or ex-spouse also must be living. Keep in mind that the criteria for spousal benefits varies depending on whether you’re married or divorced.
What are the rules for collecting Social Security?
While there's a lot of complicated Social Security rules that apply in different situations, such as to married couples, there are two basic rules every senior considering early retirement needs to know in order to avoid accidentally ending up with far less money than they expect from Social Security. 1.
What is the best way to collect Social Security?
These include:
- Your date and place of birth
- Your Social Security number
- If you are not a United States citizen, you will need your permanent resident card number
- Name of current spouse and the name of any prior spouse (if you were married for more than 10 years or if the marriage ended in death). ...
How and when to claim your Social Security benefits?
When to Claim Your Social Security Benefits
- The Differences Among Early, Full, and Late Retirement Options. Collecting your retirement benefits early means that you will receive 25 percent less than if you waited until your full retirement ...
- Factors to Consider in Making Your Decision. ...
- Claiming and Suspending Benefits. ...

How do I start to collect Social Security?
You can apply:Online; or.By calling our national toll-free service at 1-800-772-1213 (TTY 1-800-325-0778) or visiting your local Social Security office. ... If you do not live in the U.S. or one of its territories, you can also contact your nearest U.S. Social Security office, U.S. Embassy or consulate.
What are the 3 different ways one can start collecting their Social Security benefits?
There are three types of Social Security benefits:Retirement benefits.Survivor benefits.Disability benefits.
What is required to receive Social Security benefits?
You must earn at least 40 Social Security credits to qualify for Social Security benefits. You earn credits when you work and pay Social Security taxes. The number of credits does not affect the amount of benefits you receive.
Is Social Security based on the last 5 years of work?
We: Base Social Security benefits on your lifetime earnings. Adjust or “index” your actual earnings to account for changes in average wages since the year the earnings were received. Calculate your average indexed monthly earnings during the 35 years in which you earned the most.
What is the average Social Security check?
Table of ContentsAgeRecipientsAverage monthly payment b (dollars)Number (thousands)18–644,307659.0265 or older2,292511.38SOURCE: Social Security Administration, Supplemental Security Record, 100 percent data.5 more rows
Is it better to take Social Security at 62 or 67?
The short answer is yes. Retirees who begin collecting Social Security at 62 instead of at the full retirement age (67 for those born in 1960 or later) can expect their monthly benefits to be 30% lower. So, delaying claiming until 67 will result in a larger monthly check.
How long does Social Security last?
Social Security retirement benefits start as early as age 62, but the benefits are permanently reduced unless you wait until your full retirement age. Payments are for life. Social Security spousal benefits pay about half of what your spouse gets if that's more than you would get on your own. Payments are for life.
What is the average Social Security benefit at age 62?
$2,364At age 62: $2,364. At age 65: $2,993. At age 66: $3,240. At age 70: $4,194.
Apply for Retirement Benefits
Starting your Social Security retirement benefits is a major step on your retirement journey. This page will guide you through the process of applying for retirement benefits when you’re ready to take that step. Our online application is a convenient way to apply on your own schedule, without an appointment.
Ready To Retire?
Before you apply, take time to review the basics, understand the process, and gather the documents you’ll need to complete an application.
Ways to Apply
You can complete an application for Retirement, Spouse's, Medicare or Disability Benefits online.
Retirement or Spouse's Benefits
You can apply online for Retirement or spouse's benefits or continue an application you already started.
Disability Benefits
You can apply online for disability benefits or continue an application you already started.
Appeal a Disability Decision
If your application for disability benefits was denied recently for medical reasons, you can request an appeal online or continue working on an appeal you already started.
Medicare Benefits
You can apply online for Medicare or continue an application you already started.
Extra Help with Medicare Prescription Drug Costs
You can apply online for Extra Help with Medicare prescription drug costs.
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) Benefits
If you want to apply for Supplemental Security Income (SSI), please read:
What are the advantages and disadvantages of taking your retirement benefits before your full retirement age?
The advantage is that you collect benefits for a longer period of time. The disadvantage is your benefit will be reduced. Each person's situation is different.
Is it better to collect your retirement benefits before retirement?
There are advantages and disadvantages to taking your benefit before your full retirement age. The advantage is that you collect benefits for a longer period of time. The disadvantage is your benefit will be reduced. Each person's situation is different.
How is Social Security decided?
Your Social Security benefit is decided based on your lifetime earnings and the age you retire and begin taking payments. Your lifetime earnings are converted to a monthly average based on the 35 years in which you earned the most, adjusted for inflation. Those earnings are converted to a monthly insurance payment based on your full retirement age.
What is the formula for Social Security benefits?
The Social Security benefits formula is designed to replace a higher proportion of income for low-income earners than for high-income earners. To do this, the formula has what are called “bend points." These bend points are adjusted for inflation each year.
What is wage indexing?
Social Security uses a process called wage indexing to determine how to adjust your earnings history for inflation. Each year, Social Security publishes the national average wages for the year. You can see this published list on the National Average Wage Index page. 3 .
Is Social Security higher at age 70?
If you have already had most of your 35 years of earnings, and you are near 62 today, the age 70 benefit amount you see on your Social Security statement will likely be higher due to these cost of living adjustments .
Can you calculate inflation rate at 60?
Until you know the average wages for the year you turn 60, there is no way to do an exact calculation. However, you could attribute an assumed inflation rate to average wages to estimate the average wages going forward and use those to create an estimate.
How many credits do I need to get Social Security?
The number of credits you need depends on your age when you apply and the type of benefit you are applying for. No one needs more than 40 credits for any Social Security benefit.
How many Social Security credits do I need to qualify for 2021?
The amount needed for a credit in 2021 is $1,470. You can earn a maximum of four credits for any year.
How old do you have to be to get spouse's Social Security?
To qualify for spouse’s benefits, you must be one of these: At least 62 years of age.
When will my spouse receive my full retirement?
You will receive your full spouse’s benefit amount if you wait until you reach full retirement age to begin receiving benefits. You will also receive the full amount if you are caring for a child entitled to receive benefits on your spouse’s record who is younger than age 16 or disabled.
What happens if your spouse's retirement benefits are higher than your own?
If your benefits as a spouse are higher than your own retirement benefits, you will get a combination of benefits equaling the higher spouse benefit. Here is an example: Mary Ann qualifies for a retirement benefit of $250 and a spouse’s benefit of $400.
When do Social Security benefits start?
Key Takeaways. Social Security retirement benefits start as early as age 62, but the benefits are permanently reduced unless you wait until your full retirement age. Payments are for life. Social Security spousal benefits pay about half of what your spouse gets if that's more than you'd get on your own. Payments are for life.
Who gets Social Security survivor benefits?
Social Security survivor benefits go to certain family members of deceased workers. The benefit duration varies. Social Security disability benefits go to workers who qualify for Social Security before becoming disabled and their families. The benefit duration varies.
How old do you have to be to get Social Security?
To get Social Security spousal benefits, you must be one of the following: At least 62 years old. Any age if you are taking care of your spouse's child who is also receiving benefits 7 . A divorced spouse who is at least 62, whose marriage lasted at least 10 years, and who remains unmarried 8 .
What is Social Security retirement?
Social Security Survivor Benefits. Social Security Disability Benefits. Most people think of Social Security benefits as a monthly payment you start getting in retirement and receive for the rest of your life. In fact, Social Security is an umbrella term for several federal benefits programs.
What is the final category of Social Security benefits?
The final category of Social Security benefits applies if you suffer an injury or illness that leaves you unable to work. These benefits are paid from the Disability Insurance Trust Fund. 12
What age can a dependent on Social Security receive benefits?
A surviving parent who was dependent on a Social Security recipient who has died may be eligible to receive benefits at age 62 or older. This benefit is for life. 10
How many people will receive Social Security in 2020?
One of the largest government programs anywhere in the world, Social Security is expected to have paid out more than one trillion dollars to about 65 million Americans in 2020. 1 .
When can I apply for Social Security?
You can apply once you reach 61 years and 9 months of age. However, Social Security reduces your payment if you start collecting before your full retirement age, or FRA. (FRA is currently 66 and 2 months and is gradually rising to 67 for people born in 1960 or later.)
What age can I start receiving Social Security?
The starting age can differ for other types of Social Security benefits: Spousal benefits can begin at 62, as long as the spouse on whose work record you are claiming them is receiving retirement benefits.
When can I start receiving AARP benefits?
The earliest you can start receiving retirement benefits is age 62. The soonest you can apply is when you reach 61 years and 9 months of age. Skip to content. Stay connected to all things AARP — and earn up to 750 AARP Rewards points. Install AARP Perks™.
Is there an age limit for Social Security Disability?
There is no minimum age requirement for Social Security Disability Insurance . You may qualify for disability benefits with less time in the workforce than you need to collect retirement benefits, but you must also demonstrate that your medical condition meets Social Security’s strict definition of disability and show evidence ...
