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how does raising minimum wage benefit businesses

by Yesenia Moore Jr. Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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How Businesses Benefit from Raising the Minimum Wage

  • More Spending Power. Without a living wage, people won’t spend beyond the bare necessities. ...
  • Calmer Workers. Financial stress is real, and it’s something business owners should fear. ...
  • Employee Retention. Businesses throughout the country continue to have trouble retaining employees. ...
  • Local Stability. ...
  • Improved Employee Relations. ...

Gradually raising the minimum wage will result in reduced employee turnover and increased worker productivity, which will produce cost savings for small businesses that offset higher wage costs.

Full Answer

What are the effects of raising minimum wage?

  • In 2013, 3.2% of Pennsylvania workers earned at or below the minimum wage, according to Census figures. ...
  • Less than a quarter of all minimum wage earners come from households at or below poverty, according to a Heritage Foundation analysis.
  • In Pennsylvania, 58% of minimum wage earners are younger than 25, and about 26% are teenagers.

More items...

What are the pros and cons of raising the minimum wage?

  • Pros. The primary argument advanced in favor of raising the minimum wage is that higher earnings would improve the overall standard of living for minimum wage workers by providing them ...
  • Cons. Among the disadvantages of increasing the minimum wage is the probable consequence of businesses increasing prices, thus fueling inflation .
  • The Bottom Line. Raising the federal minimum wage to $15 an hour is a policy goal for many lawmakers. ...

What is the problem with raising minimum wage?

What are the problems with minimum wage?

  • Increased Labor Costs. The immediate issue with a higher minimum wage, if you're an employer, is the potential for your labor costs to increase.
  • Driving Unemployment Rates.
  • Driving Up Pricing.
  • Not Helping Enough People.

Why would raising minimum wage be bad?

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How raising the minimum wage will help businesses?

A minimum wage increase can improve the productivity of a given firm's workforce because higher wages reduce turnover. In fact, there is strong empirical evidence that higher minimum wages lead to more stable and experienced workforces.

How is raising minimum wage bad for businesses?

Higher prices for customers, reduced profits for small employers, lost income for those who lose a job, those who experience reduced hours, and those who want basic work experience and have a more difficult time finding job opportunities all pay for the higher minimum wage.

What are 5 advantages or pros to raising the minimum wage?

Pros of raising the minimum wageImproves employee retention. ... Increases demand for goods and services. ... Boosts employee performance. ... Increases labor costs. ... Reduces employment. ... Reduces the value of lower-skill or inexperienced workers.

Who would benefit from increasing minimum wage?

Multiple studies conclude that total annual incomes of families at the bottom of the income distribution rise significantly after a minimum wage increase. 56 Workers in low-wage jobs and their families benefit the most from these income increases, reducing poverty and income inequality.

What are the pros and cons of raising minimum wage?

Raising the federal minimum wage to $15 an hour is a policy goal for many lawmakers. Increasing the minimum wage is expected to lift individuals out of poverty and improve work ethic, however, it also comes with many possible negative implications, such as inflation and a loss of jobs.

Does minimum wage impact small businesses?

Potential consequences The primary consequence of increasing minimum wage relates to employers as it immediately increases costs for businesses to operate. This would generally be more of a concern for smaller businesses, non-profit organizations, or companies with a tight budget.

Why should minimum wage be raised pros?

Increasing the minimum wage would increase worker productivity and reduce employee turnover. Increases in wages are associated with increased productivity, according to many economists, including Janet Yellen, PhD, Chair of the Federal Reserve.

Is raising the minimum wage good for the economy?

The higher wages would help to prevent turnover and improve productivity, reducing costs for hiring and training. The raise would apply to every business — every restaurant, for example, would have to manage the same labor costs as its competitors.

Do higher wages increase productivity?

wage-setting power. Yet, on the margin, raising wages by $1 increases productivity by more than $1, giving the firm an incentive to pay more, even if they could pay lower wages.

What would happen if we raised the minimum wage?

Raising the minimum wage would increase the cost of employing low-wage workers. As a result, some employers would employ fewer workers than they would have under a lower minimum wage. However, for certain workers or in certain circumstances, employment could increase.

What is the impact of raising the minimum wage?

A raise in the minimum wage predominantly benefits low-wage workers, precisely those most likely to put additional income directly back into the economy, kick starting a virtuous cycle of greater demand for goods and services, job growth, and increased productivity.

How does raising the minimum wage affect the economy?

Raising the minimum wage increases consumer spending and boosts the economy . A study by Doug Hall and David Cooper estimated that a $2.55 increase in the minimum wage would increase the earnings of low-wage workers by $40 billion and result in a significant increase in GDP and employment.

Why is the minimum wage important?

Studies by leading economists, including Nobel laureate George Akerlof of Georgetown University, found that employee morale and work ethic increase when employees believe they are paid a fair wage. Economists have also linked higher wages to better physical and mental health, which leads to higher productivity.

How many people support raising the minimum wage?

A national survey conducted by Hart Polling found that 75 percent of Americans support raising the federal minimum wage to $12.50 by 2020—including 92 percent of Democrats, 73 percent of Independents, and 53 percent of Republicans.

What percentage of business executives support raising the minimum wage?

A survey conducted by Republican pollster Frank Luntz that was leaked to the Washington Post in April found that 80 percent of business executives supported increasing the minimum wage.

How many states have raised the minimum wage?

Since 2014, 16 states have raised their minimum wage, including red states like Alaska, Arkansas, Nebraska, South Dakota, and West Virginia. Republican and Democratic presidents have supported minimum wage increases.

What percentage of small business owners support the minimum wage?

A national poll of small business owners conducted by the American Sustainable Business Council found that 60 percent of small business owners support increasing the federal minimum wage to $12 by 2020 and indexing it to inflation.

How does raising the minimum wage benefit businesses?

Here are nine benefits of raising the minimum wage that show why it is good for business.:

How much would raising the minimum wage save?

If employers paid their workers living wages and benefits, these government assistance programs would need significantly less funding and could eventually become obsolete. In fact, raising the minimum wage to just $12 per hour would cause SNAP spending to fall to $5.3 billion each year — thereby saving taxpayers more than 7% in annual SNAP spending. Over a decade, that equates to more than $52.7 billion in taxpayer savings on SNAP alone.

How does raising the minimum wage help women?

It would help close the gender pay gap: In states with a minimum wage of $10 or more, the gender pay gap is 34% smaller than it is in states with a $7.25 minimum wage, according to new research from the National Women’s Law Center. Plus, 64% of women in America are the sole or primary breadwinner in their household — meaning women account for most consumer spending in the economy. Since nearly 59% of workers who are paid the federal minimum wage are women, increasing the minimum wage would have a fast and significant impact on increasing consumer spending power. Closing this gap would also be a critical step toward reducing pay gaps for women of color, who disproportionately work in low-wage jobs.

What would happen if the minimum wage was $15?

So a $15 minimum wage would decrease the skyrocketing income inequality in the U.S. and lead to greater overall economic growth.

Does raising the minimum wage increase labor costs?

Bottom line? Yes, raising the minimum wage will result in an increased labor cost. No one’s denying that. However, raising the minimum wage will also lead to increased demand, higher worker productivity, and reduced employee turnover; benefits that far outweigh the costs of a higher minimum wage.

What are the benefits of a minimum wage increase?

The most obvious benefit of a minimum wage increase is happier, more satisfied employees. And that has its advantages for the employer, notes Ginac.

What is the minimum wage increase for 2019?

R. 582) proposes a gradual minimum wage increase from $7.25 to $15.00, doubling the wage across the U.S. by 2024. The bill was introduced in the House of Representatives January 2019.

What is the answer to reduced hiring?

You may find, as Willat did, that increasing efficiency is the answer to reduced hiring.

Which states have raised minimum wage?

States that are in the process of or already have raised minimum wages include California, New York, New Jersey and Massachusetts.

Is it better to pay employees extra hours?

A few extra hours paid to existing employees during busy times may be a better choice than additional hiring.

Is the minimum wage increase inevitable?

Whether the Raise the Wage Act passes, a minimum wage increase is inevitable. You may find it necessary to raise wages to stay competitive. Here are several ideas for effectively absorbing a minimum wage increase.

How does raising the minimum wage help the economy?

It’s important to know the pros of this change, which include: Boosts to the economy: A great way to boost the economy is to find a way to give people the funds needed to purchase products, goods and services. Increasing the minimum wage gives individuals more buying power, and the economy can experience an uptick because of increased spending. ...

What are the benefits of raising the minimum wage?

On top of the pros listed, there are additional benefits from raising the minimum wage in your place of business, which include: Job satisfaction: With higher pay, employees feel more satisfaction in their jobs. Job satisfaction equates to higher levels of collaboration, creativity and communication ...

What does it mean when the minimum wage goes up?

Higher product costs: An increase in the minimum wage adds to the overhead costs of operating your business, which may result in a higher price point getting passed along to consumers. Over time, this may translate to a higher cost of living and more minimum wage increases.

Why is it important to get ahead of minimum wage increases?

It is helpful to get ahead of any federal minimum wage increases so your business becomes used to operating with these costs instead of having to make quicker adjustments whenever Congress passes a new wage law.

What is the minimum wage?

Minimum wage is the lowest salary that an employer can legally pay to their non-exempt employees, either according to the law or per a labor union contract if one exists for the company.

How to increase base pay?

There may come a time during the course of doing business when you consider increasing the base pay for employees. Here is how you can determine if that’s the right move: 1 Consider the cost of living. As the cost of living fluctuates, employees turn to their place of employment and expect more money to offset a shift in the economy. If you’re able to accommodate by providing an increased base pay, you may notice more candidates to your open positions and a stronger work ethic in the office. 2 Think about your current talent. If your workforce could use a refresh, increasing your base rate can motivate current staff to put in additional efforts and make your company appealing to job seekers who will make great employees. 3 Look into the market rates. Market rates will determine how much your current and potential employees expect you to pay them. If you cannot afford enough of an increase to match the market rate for the same positions, improve the benefits package. One possible improvement is to offer more vacation time.

Why is employee loyalty important?

Employee loyalty: Employees satisfied with their pay are more likely to have loyalty for their current employer over another. This helps the business because, with less employee turnover, costs for hiring and training new staff is minimal.

Who benefits from a higher minimum wage?

One of the arguments against raising the federal minimum wage is that many of the workers earning $7.25 are part-time teens and college students earning spending money through a side job.

What would happen if the minimum wage was increased?

Unintended consequences for families. Although increasing the minimum wage would potentially create more spending power for low-income Americans , it would also raise the costs of child care by an average of 21% in the U.S., a new Heritage Foundation study finds.

How many people would be affected by raising the minimum wage to $15 an hour?

Raising the federal minimum wage to $15 per hour would increase wages for 17 million U.S. workers, according to the Congressional Budget Office. Another 10 million additional workers earning slightly above $15 per hour would be affected.

How many workers will get the $10 increase?

Meanwhile, the $10 increase proposed by Romney and Cotton would only boost wages for 4.9 million workers, or 3.2% of the workforce, according to a report released Wednesday from the Economic Policy Institute.

How much does an early childhood worker make an hour?

The average early childhood worker earned $11.65 an hour in 2019, according to a recent report from the Center for the Study of Child Care Employment at the University of California, Berkeley.

Will the minimum wage increase in 2021?

Late last month, Democrats introduced the Raise the Wage Act of 2021, which would gradually increase the federal minimum wage from $7.25 to $15 by 2025. The legislation is currently included in the House version of the $1.9 trillion relief package that is set for a vote on Friday, but it’s unclear if that provision will pass the Senate.

Does Punch Pizza pay above the minimum wage?

Paul, Minn.-based pizza chain Punch Pizza, which was acknowledged in former President Barack Obama’s 2014 state of the union for paying its employees above minimum wage and currently pays an average of $13 per hour for starting wages. Established employees earn an average of $15 per hour, plus an additional $5 in tips, co-owner John Puckett said Wednesday during the congressional hearing.

How does a higher minimum wage help businesses?

Businesses can thrive with a higher minimum wage, and government can help. A great deal of research shows that higher minimum wages benefit workers by adding to their income while causing little unemployment, as this report and this report show. Employers can adjust to paying higher wages in three ways: (1) increasing prices, ...

How does raising the minimum wage affect the economy?

The voluminous economic research on the impacts of the minimum wage shows that raising the federal minimum wage would have benefits for workers and the economy that far outweigh its costs. Helping firms to adjust by adopting high-road management strategies would increase these benefits even more.

Why is the minimum wage important?

A higher minimum wage makes high-road practices easier to adopt, since a firm with only local competition doesn’t have to worry about being undercut by rivals paying less. A minimum wage increase can improve the productivity of a given firm’s workforce because higher wages reduce turnover.

Why do high road firms pay higher wages?

In sum, many high-road firms thrive while paying higher wages than their competitors do because their highly skilled workers help these firms achieve high rates of innovation and quality and can enable a fast response to unexpected situations. The resulting high productivity allows these firms both to pay high wages and still make acceptable profits.

How can employers adjust to paying higher wages?

Employers can adjust to paying higher wages in three ways: (1) increasing prices, (2) accepting reduced profits, or (3) offsetting higher-wage costs with increased ability by adopting “high-road” practices.

How can the federal government fund high road management practices?

To build on these institutions, the federal government could fund the development and implementation of high-road management practices either through a consortium of universities or via a pilot project focused on manufacturing that could be established in the Manufacturing USA network. A new institute or consortium dedicated to managing a sustainable manufacturing ecosystem could collaborate with the Manufacturing Extension Partnership. The institute could develop and diffuse methods for managing high-road labor practices, establishing collaborative supplier relationships, and developing worker capabilities to participate in discussions of innovation. Such an institute or consortium would be particularly valuable in helping small firms adjust to increased worker power.

What are the benefits of management practices?

In the case of high-road practices, these benefits to society include both better jobs for workers (better career paths and richer tasks) and better customer service.

Who is opposed to the $15 minimum wage?

The National Restaurant Association , one of the most powerful lobbying groups in Washington, remains officially opposed to the $15 minimum wage bill. Another, the US Chamber of Commerce, declined to comment on the issue.

Can small businesses sustain higher wages?

Of course, plenty of small enterprises can sustain higher wages if they build those costs into their business model. But the shock of an initial wage hike can be too much for many. A study released in 2018 found that fast food restaurants were more likely to go out of business following a minimum wage hike — and new ones were more likely to start up, creating a negligible long-term change in employment but difficult experiences for many individual business owners.

Is the $15 minimum wage a lobbying issue?

The National Restaurant Association, one of the most powerful lobbying groups in Washington, remains officially opposed to the $15 minimum wage bill. Another, the US Chamber of Commerce, declined to comment on the issue. But national chains have more important issues to deal with at the moment.

Is the minimum wage the least of the labor problems?

Also, in recent years, the minimum wage has been the least of big business’ labor problems. A tight job market has already propelled companies like Walmart and Target to announce several wage hikes, as well as better benefits, for their rank-and-file workers.

Will there be a $15 minimum wage?

A nationwide $15 minimum wage is still far from inevitable, however. Democratic House leadership has yet to set a firm timeline for voting on the bill, which would still face a tough fight in the Senate. A sizable band of moderate Democrats has backed an alternative measure that would adjust the federal minimum to fit the cost of living in different parts of the country and set cheaper places on a slower course upward. While employers in high-cost cities like New York would have to pay $15 by 2024 — even though under New York state law, employers already have to pay that now — places like Tuscaloosa, Alabama wouldn’t get there until 2033.

Has the minimum wage been raised?

Congress hasn’t raised the federal minimum wage, which currently sits at $7.25 an hour, since 2009. More than half of registered voters support a hike to $15, according to a Hill-HarrisX poll released in January.

Will fast food restaurants go out of business?

A study released in 2018 found that fast food restaurants were more likely to go out of business following a minimum wage hike — and new ones were more likely to start up, creating a negligible long-term change in employment but difficult experiences for many individual business owners.

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