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how to begin collecting social security benefits

by Antonina Schultz III Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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  1. Make sure you want to apply. Make sure you make the right decision about when to apply. This is a decision that impacts the rest of your life.
  2. Assess eligibility. Make sure you are eligible. To apply for Social Security benefits you must be at least 61 years and 9 months old and have worked at ...
  3. Gather documents. This step might be the hardest part, but still very straightforward. ...
  4. Complete application. With the information listed above, you should be able to complete your application. In person at your local Social Security office.
  5. Monitor status. Once your application is submitted, the Social Security Administration will contact you if they have any questions.

How do you sign up for Social Security? You can apply for retirement benefits online at www.ssa.gov, call our toll-free number, or contact a local Social Security office. Depending on your circumstances, you'll need some or all the documents listed below.Jan 1, 2022

How much can you make while collecting Social Security?

  • Be aware that we are talking about Social Security income limits for retirement benefits, not disability or SSI.
  • The earnings limit on Social Security is not the same as income taxes on Social Security. ...
  • The earnings limit does not apply if you file for benefits at your full retirement age or beyond. ...
  • The earnings limit is an individual limit. ...

What happens if you work after starting Social Security?

If you start a new job after you begin receiving Social Security benefits ... How Much Can You Earn While Receiving Social Security? If you opt to work while receiving Social Security before your full retirement age, you will only be able to receive ...

What are the rules for collecting Social Security?

While there's a lot of complicated Social Security rules that apply in different situations, such as to married couples, there are two basic rules every senior considering early retirement needs to know in order to avoid accidentally ending up with far less money than they expect from Social Security. 1.

How old must you be to collect Social Security?

You can begin collecting Social Security as early as age 62, although you will not receive full benefits. Your benefit amount will be slightly reduced from what it would have been had you waited until full retirement age.

How much is a month of benefits at 62?

How long do you have to wait to get Medicare if you are 65?

What happens if my spouse dies first?

How much extra insurance do you get at 70?

How much is my unemployment check at 62?

Can a spouse get Social Security if they don't work?

Do marginal tax rates affect Social Security?

See more

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How do I begin receiving Social Security benefits?

You can apply:Online; or.By calling our national toll-free service at 1-800-772-1213 (TTY 1-800-325-0778) or visiting your local Social Security office. ... If you do not live in the U.S. or one of its territories, you can also contact your nearest U.S. Social Security office, U.S. Embassy or consulate.

How long does it take to start receiving Social Security benefits after applying?

The Social Security approval process is relatively speedy, but as it is a government program with a huge number of applicants, you can expect to wait approximately six weeks before you get your approval for benefits. Bear in mind that this timetable only applies if everything runs smoothly.

How many months before you want to collect Social Security should you apply?

four monthsYou can apply up to four months before you want your retirement benefits to start. For example, if you turn 62 on December 2, you can start your benefits as early as December, and apply in August. Even if you are not ready to retire, you still should sign up for Medicare three months before your 65th birthday.

At what age is Social Security no longer taxed?

At 65 to 67, depending on the year of your birth, you are at full retirement age and can get full Social Security retirement benefits tax-free.

Does it matter what month you start Social Security?

If you want your benefits to start in January, you can apply in September. Social Security benefits are paid in the month following the month they are due. If you are due benefits for the month of December, you will receive your first check in January for December.

Do you pay taxes on Social Security?

Some people who get Social Security must pay federal income taxes on their benefits. However, no one pays taxes on more than 85% percent of their Social Security benefits. You must pay taxes on your benefits if you file a federal tax return as an “individual” and your “combined income” exceeds $25,000.

Is it better to take Social Security at 62 or 67?

The short answer is yes. Retirees who begin collecting Social Security at 62 instead of at the full retirement age (67 for those born in 1960 or later) can expect their monthly benefits to be 30% lower. So, delaying claiming until 67 will result in a larger monthly check.

How much money can you have in the bank on Social Security retirement?

$2,000You can have up to $2,000 in cash or in the bank and still qualify for, or collect, SSI (Supplemental Security Income).

The 1 Chart You Need to Decide When to Take Social Security Benefits

If you claim Social Security benefits before full retirement age (FRA), benefits are reduced. While almost 4 in 10 pre-retirees think benefits increase at FRA, even after claiming early, the ...

How to Decide When to Take Social Security Retirement Benefits

Calculate When to Take Social Security An online tool can help you make the right decision. by Allan Roth, AARP, September 21, 2018

Social Security Calculator (2022 Update) - SmartAsset

Annual Income: We assume that your income in the future increases by the rate if inflation and your income in the past is discounted by the same inflation rate Indexed Earnings: We use the Social Security Administrations National Average Wage Index to index wages for the social security benefit calculation Working Years: We assume that you have worked and paid Social Security taxes for 35 ...

Here Are the 2022 Social Security Earnings-Test Limits

What are the 2022 earnings test limits? Before we dive into next year's earnings test limits, let's do a refresher on the rules for claiming Social Security.

Ways to Apply

You can complete an application for Retirement, Spouse's, Medicare or Disability Benefits online.

Retirement or Spouse's Benefits

You can apply online for Retirement or spouse's benefits or continue an application you already started.

Disability Benefits

You can apply online for disability benefits or continue an application you already started.

Appeal a Disability Decision

If your application for disability benefits was denied recently for medical reasons, you can request an appeal online or continue working on an appeal you already started.

Medicare Benefits

You can apply online for Medicare or continue an application you already started.

Extra Help with Medicare Prescription Drug Costs

You can apply online for Extra Help with Medicare prescription drug costs.

Supplemental Security Income (SSI) Benefits

If you want to apply for Supplemental Security Income (SSI), please read:

How much is a month of benefits at 62?

If, for example, you’d get $1,500 a month starting at age 62 or $2,000 a month starting at age 66, you will have received roughly the same amount in total benefits by age 77 or so. At that point the higher monthly benefits you’d get as a result of waiting will begin to pay off.

How long do you have to wait to get Medicare if you are 65?

The Social Security Administration (SSA) also cautions that even if you delay receiving Social Security benefits until after age 65, you might still need to apply for Medicare benefits within three months of turning 65 to avoid paying higher premiums for life for Medicare Part B and Part D.

What happens if my spouse dies first?

If the higher-earning spouse dies first, the surviving, lower-earning spouse will receive a larger Social Security check for life. 7 . When the surviving spouse hasn’t reached full retirement age, they will be entitled to prorated amounts starting at age 60.

How much extra insurance do you get at 70?

If you wait until you’re 70 to start claiming benefits, you’ll get an extra 8% per year , or, in total, 132% of your primary insurance amount ($2,640 per month in the example above) for the rest of your life.

How much is my unemployment check at 62?

In other words, you’ll get 25% less per month, and your check will be $1,500. 1 .

Can a spouse get Social Security if they don't work?

Spouses who don’t qualify for their own Social Security. Spouses who didn’t work at a paid job or didn’t earn enough credits to qualify for Social Security on their own are eligible to receive benefits starting at age 62 based on their spouse’s record.

Do marginal tax rates affect Social Security?

At today’s marginal tax rates, they may not have much of an impact on most people. Still, tax rates and income thresholds can change, so it’s worth remembering that you will lose less of your Social Security to taxes if you are in a lower marginal tax bracket when you begin to collect.

How to maximize Social Security?

Or, you might consider the following rules of thumb: 1 Take Early: The only people who should consider taking their Social Security early are those who absolutely need the money immediately, or those who do not expect to live for very long, due to illness 2 Take at Full Retirement Age: Should you have reason to believe that you will not live past the age of 80, then generally speaking you will maximize your social security benefits if you take them when you reach your Full Retirement Age. 3 Wait as Long as Possible: On the other hand, if you are confident that you will live past the age of 80 or 85, then most experts recommend that you defer your social security for as long as you can (age 70), so as to maximize the benefits you receive from it. 4 Other: If you have dependent children, the additional benefits you receive for them might make filing when you are younger worthwhile.

What age do you need to be to get your spouse's Social Security number?

Spouse’s Social Security number and birth date and the beginning and ending dates of marriage (s) Names and birth dates of any children who became disabled prior to age 22 or who are under age 18 (and unmarried). You will also want names and birth dates for children who are aged 18-19 who are still attending secondary school full time.

How much is deducted from Social Security?

For every month prior to your full retirement age that you begin taking benefits, around 0.55% is deducted from your payout. And, for every year that you defer your benefits, you will receive a larger amount when you finally do begin drawing Social Security. The amount of the bonus is dependent, once more, on your birth date.

When can I start collecting Social Security?

You can also choose to start collecting Social Security benefits as early as age 62, but your benefits will be reduced. 6.

How long do you have to be born to collect Social Security?

To collect full benefits, you cannot apply for Social Security until you are: 65, if born in 1937 or earlier. 65 and 2 months, if born in 1938. 65 and 4 months, if born in 1939. 65 and 6 months, if born in 1940. 65 and 8 months, if born in 1941. 65 and 10 months, if born in 1942. 66, if born in the 1943–1954 range.

What are the different types of Social Security benefits?

There are three types of Social Security benefits: Retirement benefits. Survivor benefits. Disability benefits. There are a number of misconceptions about the Social Security system, so let’s look at how these three forms of benefits actually work. 1.

How old do you have to be to get a reduced rate?

If your spouse is at least 62 years old, then they can apply for benefits at a reduced rate. By waiting until full retirement age, however, your spouse can receive up to half the amount of your monthly benefits. Payments received by your spouse do not lower your own payments. 8.

How many credits do you need to receive Social Security after you die?

For your family to receive survivor benefits, you’ll need to have earned at least six Social Security credits in the three years before your death. 11.

What is the largest wing of Social Security?

1. Social Security Retirement Benefits. For many Americans, the words “Social Security” are synonymous with retirement, and the retirement program of the SSA is the largest wing of the organization. Retirees and their dependents account for approximately 71% of total Social Security benefits paid. 1.

How many credits do you need to be on Social Security to qualify for retirement?

To qualify for retirement benefits, a worker must pay into Social Security, earning 40 credits over a minimum of 10 years, and cannot make a claim before age 62.

When can I apply for Social Security?

You can apply once you reach 61 years and 9 months of age. However, Social Security reduces your payment if you start collecting before your full retirement age, or FRA. (FRA is currently 66 and 2 months and is gradually rising to 67 for people born in 1960 or later.)

What age can I start receiving Social Security?

The starting age can differ for other types of Social Security benefits: Spousal benefits can begin at 62, as long as the spouse on whose work record you are claiming them is receiving retirement benefits.

When can I start receiving AARP benefits?

The earliest you can start receiving retirement benefits is age 62. The soonest you can apply is when you reach 61 years and 9 months of age. Skip to content. Stay connected to all things AARP — and earn up to 750 AARP Rewards points. Install AARP Perks™.

Is there an age limit for Social Security Disability?

There is no minimum age requirement for Social Security Disability Insurance . You may qualify for disability benefits with less time in the workforce than you need to collect retirement benefits, but you must also demonstrate that your medical condition meets Social Security’s strict definition of disability and show evidence ...

How long does it take to get Social Security?

Typically, it takes 6 weeks to process your application and for the benefits to start. However, it will take longer if you submit incorrect information. Also, the duration for approval will depend on the number of submissions the Social Security Administration (SSA) will be processing at the time. Overall, the wait time is at least six weeks ...

How many elderly people are receiving Social Security?

At the close of 2018, approximately 60 million elderly Americans were collecting their social security benefits. The application list for the benefits is growing each year and that borders on a retirement crisis that requires solutions. Therefore, you cannot help but wonder how long does it take to get approved for social security benefits.

What documents are needed for self employed?

Tax return evidence and W-2 forms are also required for self-employed applicants. For those born out of the USA, you should provide proof of citizenship. A certificate of citizenship or passport will be adequate. Also, marital information and those of your children will be required.

Does the SSA accept original documents?

The SSA will send you notification when they are required. Notably, SSA only accepts original documents and certifications. Alternatively, you can furnish them with copies certified by the government. You will get your copies back once the verification is over.

How much is a month of benefits at 62?

If, for example, you’d get $1,500 a month starting at age 62 or $2,000 a month starting at age 66, you will have received roughly the same amount in total benefits by age 77 or so. At that point the higher monthly benefits you’d get as a result of waiting will begin to pay off.

How long do you have to wait to get Medicare if you are 65?

The Social Security Administration (SSA) also cautions that even if you delay receiving Social Security benefits until after age 65, you might still need to apply for Medicare benefits within three months of turning 65 to avoid paying higher premiums for life for Medicare Part B and Part D.

What happens if my spouse dies first?

If the higher-earning spouse dies first, the surviving, lower-earning spouse will receive a larger Social Security check for life. 7 . When the surviving spouse hasn’t reached full retirement age, they will be entitled to prorated amounts starting at age 60.

How much extra insurance do you get at 70?

If you wait until you’re 70 to start claiming benefits, you’ll get an extra 8% per year , or, in total, 132% of your primary insurance amount ($2,640 per month in the example above) for the rest of your life.

How much is my unemployment check at 62?

In other words, you’ll get 25% less per month, and your check will be $1,500. 1 .

Can a spouse get Social Security if they don't work?

Spouses who don’t qualify for their own Social Security. Spouses who didn’t work at a paid job or didn’t earn enough credits to qualify for Social Security on their own are eligible to receive benefits starting at age 62 based on their spouse’s record.

Do marginal tax rates affect Social Security?

At today’s marginal tax rates, they may not have much of an impact on most people. Still, tax rates and income thresholds can change, so it’s worth remembering that you will lose less of your Social Security to taxes if you are in a lower marginal tax bracket when you begin to collect.

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