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what are some benefits of volcanic eruptions

by Emelie Morissette III Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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What Are The Benefits Of Volcanoes?

  • Soil Enrichment: Volcanic eruptions result in ash being dispersed over wide areas around the eruption site. And depending on the chemistry of the ...
  • Volcanic Land Formations:
  • Volcanic Minerals and Stones:
  • Global Cooling:
  • Hot Springs And Geothermal Energy:

6 ways volcanoes benefit Earth, our environment
  • Atmospheric cooling. ...
  • Land formation. ...
  • Water production. ...
  • Fertile land. ...
  • Geothermal energy. ...
  • Raw materials.
Jun 13, 2018

Full Answer

What are the benefits you can get from volcanic erupsion?

You can do many things to protect yourself and your family after a volcanic eruption:

  • Pay attention to warnings, and obey instructions from local authorities. ...
  • Listen to local news updates for information about air quality, drinking water, and roads.
  • Turn off all heating and air conditioning units and fans, and close windows, doors, and fireplace and woodstove dampers to help keep ash and gases from getting into your house.

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What are harmful and beneficial effects of volcanic eruption?

  • When volcanoes erupt they destroy life and property. ...
  • Agricultural fields are covered with layers of volcanic ash and dust making them unsuitable for cultivation.
  • Huge clouds are formed as a result of volcanic eruptions causing rainfall resulting in landslides.
  • Volcanoes also emit poisonous gases in the atmosphere which cause many health problems.

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What are the positive effects of volcanic eruptions?

Positive effects

  • Geothermal energy is where heat from within the Earth is used to generate electricity. Geothermal energy can be generated in areas where magma lies close to the surface. ...
  • Ash ejected by the volcano acts as a good fertiliser for soils.
  • Volcanoes attract many tourists, who enjoy the dramatic scenery that they produce.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of volcanic eruptions?

  • Sea - during a volcanic eruption earthquakes happen, and tsunamis may be created. ...
  • Lava flow - these are very slow moving, but destructive as they cannot be stopped and they set fire to everything in their path.
  • Pyroclastic flow - these are impossible to outrun, travelling at about 300 km/h, and are extremely destructive.

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How do volcanoes help the planet?

Volcanoes also play a vital role in periodically cooling off the planet. When volcanic ash and compounds like sulfur dioxide are released into the atmosphere, it can reflect some of the Sun’s rays back into space, thereby reducing the amount of heat energy absorbed by the atmosphere.

What is the effect of volcanic eruptions on soil?

Soil Enrichment: Volcanic eruptions result in ash being dispersed over wide areas around the eruption site. And depending on the chemistry of the magma from which it erupted, this ash will be contain varying amounts of soil nutrients. While the most abundant elements in magma are silica and oxygen, eruptions also result in the release of water, ...

How do volcanoes create new islands?

In addition to scattering ash over large areas of land, volcanoes also push material to the surface that can result in the formation of new islands. For example, the entire Hawaiian chain of islands was created by the constant eruptions of a single volcanic hot spot.

What are the elements that are released during magma eruptions?

While the most abundant elements in magma are silica and oxygen, eruptions also result in the release of water, carbon dioxide (CO²), sulfur dioxide (SO²), hydrogen sulfide (H²S), and hydrogen chloride (HCl), amongst others. In addition, eruptions release bits of rock such as pot olivine, pyroxene, amphibole, and feldspar, ...

What are volcanoes known for?

Volcanoes are renowned for their destructive power. In fact, there are few forces of nature that rival their sheer, awesome might, or have left as big of impact on the human psyche. Who hasn’t heard of tales of Mt. Vesuvius erupting and burying Pompeii?

How long ago was the eruption of Mt. Vesuvius?

Vesuvius), there are fertile stretches of land that were created by volcanic eruptions that took place 35,000 and 12,000 years ago.

Which island was created by volcanic eruptions?

Much the same is true of the Mediterranean. Along the Hellenic Arc (in the eastern Mediterranean), volcanic eruptions led to the creation of the Ionian Islands, Cyprus and Crete.

What are the benefits of volcanoes?

Another benefits to volcanoes are the precious gems, minerals and building materials that eruptions make available . For instance, stones like pumice volcanic ash and perlite (volcanic glass) are all mined for various commercial uses. These include acting as abrasives in soaps and household cleaners.

How do volcanoes help the planet?

Volcanoes also play a vital role in periodically cooling off the planet. When volcanic ash and compounds like sulfur dioxide are released into the atmosphere, it can reflect some of the Sun's rays back into space, thereby reducing the amount of heat energy absorbed by the atmosphere.

How do volcanoes create new islands?

In addition to scattering ash over large areas of land, volcanoes also push material to the surface that can result in the formation of new islands. For example, the entire Hawaiian chain of islands was created by the constant eruptions of a single volcanic hot spot.

What is the effect of volcanic eruptions on soil?

Soil Enrichment: Volcanic eruptions result in ash being dispersed over wide areas around the eruption site. And depending on the chemistry of the magma from which it erupted, this ash will be contain varying amounts of soil nutrients. While the most abundant elements in magma are silica and oxygen, eruptions also result in the release of water, ...

How did volcanoes form?

In short, Earth's atmosphere began to form after its formation 4.6 billion eyars ago, when volcanic outgassing led to the creation of gases stored in the Earth's interior to collect around the surface of the planet. Initially, this atmosphere consisted of hydrogen sulfide, methane, and 10 to 200 times as much carbon dioxide as today's atmosphere.

What are the elements that are released during magma eruptions?

While the most abundant elements in magma are silica and oxygen, eruptions also result in the release of water, carbon dioxide (CO²), sulfur dioxide (SO²), hydrogen sulfide (H²S), and hydrogen chloride (HCl), amongst others. In addition, eruptions release bits of rock such as potolivine, pyroxene, amphibole, and feldspar, ...

How long ago was the eruption of Mt. Vesuvius?

Vesuvius), there are fertile stretches of land that were created by volcanic eruptions that took place 35,000 and 12,000 years ago.

Soil Enrichment

Volcanic eruptions result in ash being dispersed over wide areas around the eruption site. And depending on the chemistry of the magma from which it erupted, this ash will be contain varying amounts of soil nutrients.

Volcanic Land Formations

In addition to scattering ash over large areas of land, volcanoes also push material to the surface that can result in the formation of new islands. For example, the entire Hawaiian chain of islands was created by the constant eruptions of a single volcanic hot spot.

Volcanic Minerals and Stones

Another benefits to volcanoes are the precious gems, minerals and building materials that eruptions make available. For instance, stones like pumice volcanic ash and perlite (volcanic glass) are all mined for various commercial uses. These include acting as abrasives in soaps and household cleaners.

Global Cooling

Volcanoes also play a vital role in periodically cooling off the planet. When volcanic ash and compounds like sulfur dioxide are released into the atmosphere, it can reflect some of the Sun's rays back into space, thereby reducing the amount of heat energy absorbed by the atmosphere.

Hot Springs And Geothermal Energy

Another benefit of volcanism comes in the form of geothermal fields, which is an area of the Earth characterized by a relatively high heat flow. These fields, which are the result of present, or fairly recent magmatic activity, come in two forms.

Outgassing and Atmospheric Formation

But by far, the most beneficial aspect of volcanoes is the role they play in the formation of a planet's atmosphere. In short, Earth's atmosphere began to form after its formation 4.6 billion eyars ago, when volcanic outgassing led to the creation of gases stored in the Earth's interior to collect around the surface of the planet.

Geothermal Energy

Hot rocks underground can be used to heat up water turning it into steam which can be used to generate electricity. Countries such as New Zealand utilize geysers for electrical generation

Minerals

Solidified magma and volcanic bombs are deposited and forms precious minerals.

Fertile Soils

Volcanic debris provide nutrient rich soils which can be used for agriculture.

Tourist Sites

Spectacular and picturesque sceneries created by volcanoes e.g cones, geysers, mud volcanoes provide useful tourist sites.

What are the advantages of volcanic activity?

Fertile land. Fertile soil is another advantage of volcanic activity. “In places like Japan, Indonesia, Philippines and Hawaii, volcanic material mixed in with the soil provides a lot of important nutrients,” Krippner said. “It gives us really fertile soils, which are great for farming and crops.”.

How do volcanoes benefit the Earth?

6 ways volcanoes benefit Earth, our environment. The incredible sight of molten lava streaming down a volcano’s sides as voluminous ash plumes gush tens of thousands of feet into the atmosphere will send nearby residents into a panic. It’s for good reason.

How long has water been produced by volcanoes?

Water production. Over 4.5 billion years, the amount of water that has been produced by volcanoes has actually given us the water that we have on Earth, Concord University volcanologist Dr. Janine Krippner told AccuWeather. “It comes out of steam,” Krippner said.

How many people died in the Tambora volcano eruption?

Indonesia’s Tambora volcano, which was the largest eruption ever recorded, killed nearly 100,000 people both directly and indirectly in 1815, according to History.com.

What are the raw materials of volcanoes?

Raw materials. Sulfur, copper and gold are produced from volcanic activity, Krippner said. Diamonds are also brought up to the surface from the mantle from a rare kind of magma, called kimberlite. “Volcanoes also provide a lot of building materials,” Krippner said.

Which volcanoes have exploded ash and sulfur gas into the stratosphere?

One of the shorter-term benefits could be observed with recent large eruptions including 1991’s Pinatubo eruption in the Philippines and 1982’s El Chichón er uption in Mexico, which both exploded ash and sulfur gas into the stratosphere, according to Gregg.

Where do people use geothermal energy?

Hot springs and geothermal energy are additional benefits. “People use geothermal energy in places like New Zealand and Iceland ,” Krippner said. Places on Earth with the highest underground temperatures are located in regions with active or geologically young volcanoes, according to the Union of Concerned Scientists.

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