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what are the benefits of colonialism

by Prof. Horace Weimann Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Benefits of colonialism

  • A major advantage of colonialism is that it leads to literacy and development.
  • Colonization also led to technological advancement as well as modernization of the colonized lands. The phenomenon also...
  • It also resulted in the building of roads, railways, developments in other modes of transportation, developments in the...

Full Answer

What are the pros and cons of colonialism?

  • Language. They spoke English, so the local population learnt English. ...
  • English Common Law. The Constitution and laws of Singapore are a hand-me-down from English Common Law.
  • Parlimentary structure and Judicial structure. Yep, handed down from the Brits.
  • Port and sailing know-how. The Brits were great sailors and seamen (Har. ...

What are some advantages of colonialism?

  • A different viewpoint.
  • A link to the colonizing nation,
  • Improvements already in place in the colonizing nation, and expected in the nation colonized.
  • Learning the language of the colonizing nation.
  • An increase of attainable jobs.
  • Attending university in the colonizing nation.

What are the positive effects of colonialism?

Colonialism impacted the African continent socially, politically and economically both positively and negatively. Some of the positive social, economic and political impacts included the introduction of Christianity which brought about more religious mission opportunities. Most of the missionaries introduced education in Africa by establishing mission schools to educate the local people and helped them to learn more about their land and culture.

What were the negative effects of colonialism?

What are the negative impacts of colonialism? Some of the negative impacts that are associated with colonization include; degradation of natural resources, capitalist, urbanization, introduction of foreign diseases to livestock and humans. Change of the social systems of living.

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What were 3 positive effects of colonialism?

Some positives historians have pointed out are medicine, education, improved infrastructure, Christianity, and boundaries. The growth of the African population was aided by the Western medicine introduced by Europeans. Africans were introduced to formal education by Europeans.

What is the advantage and disadvantage of colonialism?

But the colonial master's aim was to exploit the colony economy and move them to their country making the colony depend on them. The disadvantages of colonialism is far more than its advantages, the main advantage is the civilization while the disadvantage is the economic dependent.

What are the benefit of colonialism in Africa?

Furthermore, colonialism introduced a dual economic structure within the African economy. It also brought about disarticulation of African economy, education, trade, market, transport and currency institution. Colonialism made African colonies dependent by introducing a mono- cultural economy for the territories.

What are some positive effects of colonization?

Another positive effect is seen in document three called "Colonial Governments and Missionaries. " It shows how the colonial governments introduced improved medical care, and better methods of sanitation. There were new crops; tools and farming methods, which helped, increase food production.

How did colonialism benefit Europe?

Colonial governments invested in infrastructure and trade and disseminated medical and technological knowledge. In some cases, they encouraged literacy, the adoption of Western human rights standards, and sowed the seeds for democratic institutions and systems of government.

What are the benefits of colonialism in Nigeria?

Improved literacy. Literacy is inarguably one of the most significant benefits of colonial rule in African countries, Nigeria included. When the colonialists came to the country, they taught the natives how to speak, read, and write in English.

What were the economic benefits of colonization?

The effect of colonialism on trade is assessed by Mitchener and Weidenmier (2008: 1). They argue that “empires increased trade by lowering transactions costs and by establishing trade policies that promoted trade within empires.

What were three benefits and three problems of colonial rule?

Three benefits of colonial rule and three problems of colonial rule were social, political, and economic. On the bright side, European governments reduced local conflicts, Europeans brought Africa deeper into the world economy, and railroads, dams, and telephone and telegraph lines were built.

What are 3 reasons for colonization?

Historians generally recognize three motives for European exploration and colonization in the New World: God, gold, and glory.

What are the advantages of colonialism in the Philippines?

Under colonization, the Philippines produced crops and mined minerals for sale and export on the world market. After gaining in- dependence in 1946, it began rebuilding the nation, which was devas- tated by World War II (1935-1945). The Philippines underwent rapid development and modernization.

What is the major impact of colonialism?

In consequence colonialism drove economic development in some parts of Europe and retarded it in others. Colonialism did not, however, merely impact the development of those societies that did the colonising. Most obviously, it also affected the societies that were colonised.

Introduction – The Colonialism

Colonialism often involves the concept of enslavement of a section of the population by another section of the population mainly from a different territory. Colonialism can also be understood as external forces entering a country, plundering and throwing a government, obliging the values and norms on the people of a region.

Main Essay Body – The Colonialism

This section of the essay discusses the various effects of colonialism. It discusses the fact that colonialism introduces a new lifestyle to the colonized regions. Different cultures are forced to coexist in colonized lands.

Conclusion

The idea of colonialism is often seen as a positive in today’s society. However, there are many pros and cons to consider when looking at the history of colonization. In this essay, we have discussed the positives and negatives that come with having a colonial empire in different parts of the world.

How did colonialism affect the prestige of the mother country?

Thus, the mother country could very well govern her colonies. Fifthly, Colonialism increased the prestige of the mother country. The more colonies a country possessed the more prestige it had before others. It also considered herself more powerful. Sixthly, it also fostered unity among the people of the colony.

What happened to the mother country during colonialism?

Secondly, the mother country had to fight with the native rulers. Due to constant wars, peace in different colonies was lost. Thirdly, Colonialism gave birth to an ugly tradition like slavery. The mother country sold many people of her colony at different places of the world. At Lisbon, there as a slave market.

How did colonialism affect the people of the colonies?

Then economic condition of the people of the colonies became precarious when raw-materials were taken away from their countries to the mother country. Secondly, the mother country had to fight with the native rulers.

What were the merits of colonialism?

Merits of Colonialism: Colonialism had many merits. At first, it aimed at enriching the mother country. The wealth that came from the colonies made the mother country prosperous. Secondly, Colonialism contributed for the industrial growth of the mother country. Raw materials were brought to the mother country from her colonies.

What did colonialism teach?

Eighthly, Colonialism taught the people about ‘Nationalism’, ‘Democracy’ and ‘Constitutionalism’. In later times, these ideas helped the’ people of the colonies to achieve independence. Lastly, this helped a lot to the Missionaries. They taught English to the people at different colonies. This educated people who knew many new ideas ...

How did the spell of mother country affect the people of the colonies?

By coming under the spell of mother country, the people of the colonies loved each other and were united. In due course of time, they fought against the mother country and became independent.

Where did colonialism originate?

Infact, Colonialism was a creation of time. It first appeared in Europe and then spread into different parts of the world. With the progress of time, Colonialism disappeared from Asia and Africa. The colonies became free from the clutches of mother country.

How did the European colonies benefit from colonialism?

The European countries benefited a lot from colonialism, but that was intended. However, the colonies also learned a lot from the developed nations. For instance, education saw a whole new light when the developed countries took over the underdeveloped lands. The system of 3Rs was introduced that focused on reading, writing, and arithmetic. Literacy levels saw a rise in the colonies and a sense of nationalism and intelligence was born. Also, with the spread of education came a consciousness about their land. The colonies learned what gems they lived on. They also learned the art of defense. The colonists helped the colonies to defend themselves against other enemies.

How did colonialism affect the world?

One of the major negative impacts of Colonialism was slavery. Right from India to Africa, people were being enslaved and taken to the mother country. They were being forced to leave their families and work without pay. All this deteriorated the mental as well as physical freedom and conditions of the colonized areas.# N#Apart from being dragged to the European countries, colonized people were being made to work on their own land as slaves. The Europeans acquired lands in the colonized areas and forced the indigenous people to work on them without pays.

What is the term for the act of taking control over a country politically and exploiting in economically?

Colonialism refers to the act of taking control over a country politically and exploiting in economically. The ones who have power are called colonists whereas the indigenous people make up the colonies. In the 16th century, the European states took advantage of their technological advancements and colonized the weaker parts of the world.

What did the Europeans bring to the colonies?

Along with medicines, the Europeans also brought new technologies with them that included weapons and tools. Apart from all this, Christianity rose. The colonists had a new audience to push towards the religion of Christianity. The colonization also highlighted the colonies in front of the world.

What are the two types of colonialism?

There are broadly two types of colonialism, namely, settler colonialism- where there is large-scale immigration of foreigners in the colonies- and exploitation colonialism – where there are fewer colonists in the colonies but huge amounts of things are exported. As negative as it sounds, colonialism has its own merits.

Why did the colonists develop the colonies?

In order to facilitate trade and luxurious living of officers posted, the colonists developed the colonies. This lead to the betterment of living standards of the colonies and also taught them ways of the civilized people. Health was another sector that saw a major transformation.

What was the 3r system?

The system of 3Rs was introduced that focused on reading, writing, and arithmetic. Literacy levels saw a rise in the colonies and a sense of nationalism and intelligence was born. Also, with the spread of education came a consciousness about their land. The colonies learned what gems they lived on.

Most recent answer

In my opinion, in the past, economic colonialism usually consisted of an unfair distribution of revenues, profits, the implementation of economic ventures using new technologies and other positive effects of economic development, international trade, etc. Unfortunately, it happens that this type of economic colonialism continues, i.e. also today .

All Answers (5)

The pro-colonialism will claim that the colonialism give the idea of nation-state, democracy, railways, ports, relative health care, governance etc. But the fact is that non of the colonialism hypnotical gives were useful the people of Africa.

Why is colonialism called colonialism?

Rather than speak in euphemisms about “shared sovereignty” or “neo-trusteeship,” such actions should be called “colonialism” because it would embrace rather than evade the historical record. Thirdly, in some instances, it may be possible to build new Western colonies from scratch.

What is the failure of anti-colonial critique?

The failure of anti-colonial critique to come to terms with the objective benefits and subjective legitimacy of colonialism points to a third and deeper failure: it was never intended to be “true” in the sense of being a scientific claim justified through shared standards of inquiry that was liable to falsification.

What is the claim about the level of colonial violence?

Any claim about, say, the level of colonial violence, requires not just assumptions about the scale of violence that would have occurred absent colonial rule but also a careful measure of that violence relative to the population, security threat, and security resources in a given territory.

Why was Helen Zille vilified?

When South African opposition politician Helen Zille tweeted in 2017 that Singapore’s success was in part attributable to its ability to “build on valuable aspects of colonial heritage,” she was vilified by the press, disciplined by her party, and put under investigation by the country’s human rights commission.

What was Bruce Gilley's case for colonialism?

Editor’s Note (Updated June 6, 2021): NAS member Bruce Gilley’s article, “The Case for Colonialism,” went through double-blind peer review and was published in Third World Quarterly in 2017. It provoked enormous controversy and generated two separate petitions signed by thousands of academics demanding that it be retracted, that TWQ apologize, and that the editor or editors responsible for its publication be dismissed. Fifteen members of the journal’s thirty-four-member editorial board also resigned in protest. Publisher Taylor and Francis issued a detailed explanation of the peer review process that the article had undergone, countering accusations of “poorly executed pseudo-‘scholarship,’” in the words of one of the petitions. But serious threats of violence against the editor led the journal to withdraw the article, both in print and online. Gilley was also personally and professionally attacked and received death threats. On the good side, many rallied to his defense, including Noam Chomsky, and many supported the general argument of the article. We publish it below in its entirety, conformed to U.S. English and our style.

Is colonialism a bad name?

Introduction. For the last hundred years, Western colonialism has had a bad name. Colonialism has virtually disappeared from international affairs, and there is no easier way to discredit a political idea or opponent than to raise the cry of “colonialism.”.

When did the Indonesian government fire all the inspectors?

In 1985 , for instance, the Indonesian government fired all six thousand government inspectors at the Jakarta port of Tanjung Priok and replaced the corrupt and inefficient customs service with the Swiss firm SGS.

What is the story of the Spanish conquest?

The story of the Spanish conquest is portrayed as one of bloodthirsty Europeans super-murdering millions of Aztecs. While that definitely happened, there is one part of the story that gets left out: The Aztecs themselves were occupiers who were in the middle of conquering neighboring states when Cortez arrived. And you’d better believe they were brutal.

Why did God scramble languages?

Humans were getting all uppity with their engineering prowess , so God scrambled their languages so they could no longer cooperate. Well, colonialism was sort of like that in reverse. From hundreds of thousands of different tongues, the age of empires whittled humanity down to just a handful of big ones. Seriously.

How many times did the Mughals raze Delhi?

You see this time and again in colonial societies. Before the British arrived, the Mughals had marched over India and razed Delhi to the ground eight times in eight centuries, building skull pyramids from its inhabitants’ remains.

What were the effects of the Age of Empires?

One peculiar side effect of the age of empires was the creation of modern tourism. Before the 19th century, going abroad was restricted to the rich and the scientifically curious. Middle-class people in Britain who wanted to go somewhere exciting went to the pub.

What infrastructure did the Great Empires leave?

Wherever the great empires went, they left robust infrastructure in their wake. India still uses Raj-era rolling stock today, transporting millions across the subcontinent. Old colonial roads are still in use alongside ports, hospitals, schools, and universities.

What languages do imperial nations speak?

Taken together, pretty much the entire world speaks at least a smattering of English, Spanish, Arabic, French, Russian, or Mandarin —all languages associated with imperial nations. And that has massive advantages. The ability to communicate breaks down barriers to trade and understanding.

How did the French become specialists in tropical medicine?

The French became specialists in tropical medicine thanks to their North African holdings. Public health in general received a massive boost thanks to techniques learned in the chaos of the colonies. Even conquered natives benefited from this, in the form of hospitals and new treatments pioneered in Europe.

What are the negative effects of colonialism in Africa?

Negative Effects Of Colonialism In Africa. The bad side that Colonialism added to Africa will be considered in this section. Economic impact. Ever since the British colonized Africa nations, there has been a breach in the economy of the nation, the mode of economy operation of the colonial master was different from the one African practices ...

What is the act of enslaving a less powerful nation?

Briefly, colonialism is the act by which a superior nation enslave a less powerful nation and keep the charge of all their, social economic activities, education, government and all parastatals and cadre of such nation. It is a well-known fact that most Africa countries are colonized by the British government.

Why was Africa colonized by the British?

It is evident that reason, while Africa was colonized by the British, was as a result for the amenities and resources that were present in the shore of Africa. So far so good, we have given you all you need to know about the impact of colonization in Africa both bad and good so let us hear from you.

Why is the trend of molestation continuing after independence?

This trend continues even after independence because some Africa leaders have been introduced into the business. Some ladies are molested even wives are molested right before their husbands; some children were used as a slave. Poor feeding, some were Pearce with a hot iron and were maltreated like non-living objects.

What was the political structure of Africa?

Their traditional way or leading were seen as obsolete and they were given a common government they named democracy. Many of the structured and practices that were seen in most Africa countries is a similitude of British country that colonized them.

What was resource diversion?

There was resource diversion, most of the profits made on the agricultural and other trading done in Africa were all shifted to the taskmaster nation, to develop their nation but give a stipend to the nation they got the resources from.

Did Africa colonize without the British?

Most Africa countries were colonized even to the point of their thought and culture. Today we see many Africa countries that cannot exist without the British Government. The total sovereignty a nation should enjoy were no longer there. The political structure of Africa nations was uttered and destroyed.

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