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what are the benefits of quinine water

by Electa Swift Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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The quinine present in tonic water provides a distinctive bitter flavour. The inclusion of quinine in tonic is often associated as a primary health benefit of tonic. Quinine's primary benefit is for the treatment of malaria. It's not used to prevent malaria, but rather to kill the organism responsible for the disease.

Precautions

Some other side effects of quinine include:

  • Irregular heart beat
  • Sometimes unusual bleeding may occur (thrombocytopenia)
  • Fever and in some cases fatigue
  • Visual problems, blurry visions
  • Skin rash or allergic reactions.
  • Too much consumption of quinine in tonic water may cause diarrhea ,nausea, stomach upset, vomiting.

What are the side effects of quinine water?

Tonic water is something else entirely. Tonic water was, in an earlier form, a cure for malaria. It contains quinine, an antimalarial drug. Quinine is intensely bitter, so tonic water has a load of sugar in it to make it palatable. It tastes nothing like sparkling mineral water or club soda.

Is quinine water and tonic water the same thing?

Too much consumption of quinine in tonic water may cause diarrhea ,nausea, stomach upset, vomiting. However, the use of quinine in health sector has been limited by the FDA.

Does quinine water have side affects?

“Quinine, when found in small doses in tonic water, is safe to consume. The first tonic waters contained powdered quinine, sugar, and soda water. ... Today, people sometimes drink tonic water to treat nighttime leg cramps associated with circulatory or nervous system problems. However, this treatment is not recommended

Is quinine water bad for You?

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What does quinine do to the body?

Quinine works by killing the parasite or preventing it from growing. This medicine may be used alone or given together with one or more medicines for malaria. Quinine should not be used to treat or prevent night time leg cramps.

Who should not drink tonic water?

According to medical professionals, quinine should not be taken by people suffering from low blood sugar, abnormal heart rhythms, kidney disease, or liver disease. It is also very bad for pregnant mothers. Coincidentally, people suffering from these conditions should not be drinking either.

Is drinking tonic water with quinine harmful?

Among the most serious potential side effects associated with quinine are: bleeding problems. kidney damage. abnormal heartbeat.

Who should not drink quinine?

People who should avoid quinine in medications include: women who are pregnant or breastfeeding. those with abnormal heart rhythms. those with liver or kidney disease....These include:antidepressants.antacids.statins.blood thinners.neuromuscular-blocking drugs.antibiotics.seizure medication.

Is quinine good for arthritis?

Share on Pinterest Quinine may help scientists to design better anti-inflammatory drugs. Inflammation is a double-edged sword. On one hand, it helps tissue to heal and protects it against further damage. On the other hand, it can damage the very tissue it is meant to protect.

Does quinine affect sleep?

The results showed that quinine significantly increased the time spent in wakefulness and decreased the time spent in slow wave sleep along the 24h of polygraphic recording.

Is it OK to drink tonic water every day?

According to the American Heart Association, excess levels of sodium (they recommend staying under 1,500 mg) can lead to water retention, along with puffiness, bloating, and weight gain. Our verdict: Avoid tonic water as a daily drink if you're concerned about your waistline.

Does quinine help hair growth?

Widely used by the Incas, quinine bark, originating in South America, contains quinine, an alkaloid with stimulant properties that promote hair growth, giving it strength and vigor. With the anti-hair loss line by Klorane, fight effectively against hair loss and recover health and vitality of your hair.

Does tonic water affect blood pressure?

Drinking gin and regular tonic also caused an early transient rise in heart rate and fall in blood pressure and a later reduction in arterial velocity in both hemispheres.

Is quinine good for your heart?

Conclusions: Use of quinine was common and associated with increased mortality in heart failure, especially if administered together with β-blockers and shortly after treatment initiation. Mechanisms underlying the findings remain to be established.

Does quinine make you lose weight?

Background. Quinine is a natural molecule commonly used as a flavouring agent in tonic water. Diet supplementation with quinine leads to decreased body weight and food intake in rats. Quinine is an in vitro inhibitor of Trpm5, a cation channel expressed in taste bud cells, the gastrointestinal tract and pancreas.

What is the most common side effect of quinine?

Mild headache, flushing, unusual sweating, nausea, ringing in the ears, decreased hearing, dizziness, blurred vision, and temporary changes in color vision may occur.

When was Quinine used?

It has been used in unextracted form by Europeans since at least the early 17 th century ( x ). Quinine remained the antimalarial drug of choice until after World War II. Quinine is commonly used alone or with other medications to treat malaria, but it should not be used to prevent malaria.

What is the only source of quinine?

Cinchona trees remain the only “economically practical” source of quinine, however, under wartime pressure during World War II, research on its synthetic production was undertaken, with a formal chemical synthesis accomplished in 1944 by American chemists R.B. Woodward and W.E. Doering.

What is the chiral moiety of quinine?

In the scientific community, quinine – and quinidine – are used as the “chiral moiety” for the ligands used in “sharpless asymmetric dihydroxylation” as well as for numerous other “chiral catalyst backbones.”.

Where does quinine come from?

Quinine Powder. As we touched on in the beginning of this article, quinine was first isolated in 1820 from the bark of a cinchona tree, which is native to Peru, and bark extracts have been used to treat malaria since at least 1632.

What is the name of the brand of quinine sulfate?

In the United States, quinine sulfate is commercially available in 324-milligram tablets under the brand name Qualaquin; it’s also a flavor component of tonic water and bitter lemon drink mixers – in fact, on the soda gun behind many bars, tonic water is designated by the letter “Q” representing quinine.

What is Quinine used for?

It can also be found in smaller amounts in regular tonic water. In the present time, quinine is used to treat arthritis and lupus in the form of hydroxychloroquine. Quinine is an effective muscle relaxant and can be mixed with medicine for a cramps treatment of muscle injuries.

Where does quinine come from?

Quinine is a white crystaline alkaloid that naturally occurs in the bark of the Cinchona tree, although quinine can synthetically be produced in a lab as well. The Quechua Indians of Peru and Bolivia discovered the Cinchona tree; these peoples were aware of the medicinal properties of quinine.

When was quinine first discovered?

The first trial of synthesized quinine was done by William Henry Perkin in 1856.

Can quinine cause paralysis?

Another thing you should be aware of is that quinine injected to muscles may even cause paralysis that can last permanently. There are also other side effects such as erectile hypertension, constipation, dysfunction, diarrhea, too fast heartbeat, fever, etc.

Does quinine help with arthritis?

It has properties to reduce the symptoms of arthritis. And quinine was proven to be an symptomatic treatment for arthritis; it managed to return an immobile hand into a movable state. And in nowadays, it is known that quinine is pretty effective for treating lupus.

Is quinine analgesic or analgesic?

Quinine has a few different medicinal properties such as anti-fever, anti-arrhythmic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. But one needs to be careful when it comes to usage of the quinine. It is very important to follow instructions from a medical professional or doctor.

Can you drink tonic water with quinine?

All this needs to be considered, before taking the medicine — only use quinine as a medicine when it is prescribed to you. Despite the healthful effects of quinine, readers should also know that drinking large quantities of tonic water cannot be seen as a healthy choice — this drink will contain a lot of sugar, as well.

Why is quinine used in medicine?

Quinine was originally developed as a medicine to fight malaria. It was crucial in reducing the death rate of workers building the Panama Canal in the early 20 th century. Quinine, when found in small doses in tonic water, is safe to consume. The first tonic waters contained powdered quinine, sugar, and soda water.

Where does Quinine come from?

Quinine is a bitter compound that comes from the bark of the cinchona tree. The tree is most commonly found in South America, Central America, the islands of the Caribbean, and parts of the western coast of Africa. Quinine was originally developed as a medicine to fight malaria.

What is tonic water?

While a gin and tonic and vodka and tonic are staples at any bar, tonic water is becoming a more versatile beverage. It’s now mixed with tequila, brandy, and just about any other alcoholic beverage. Citrus flavors are often added, so if you see the term “bitter lemon” or “bitter lime,” you know the drink includes tonic water with ...

Can you drink tonic water for leg cramps?

Today, people sometimes drink tonic water to treat nighttime leg cramps associated with circulatory or nervous system problems. However, this treatment is not recommended. Quinine is still given in in small doses to treat malaria in tropical regions.

Is tonic water a mixer?

Tonic water has since become a common mixer with liquor, the most well-known combination being gin and tonic. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) allows tonic water to contain no more than 83 parts per million of quinine, because there can be side effects from quinine.

Is quinine a bitter drink?

Quinine is still in tonic water, which is consumed around the world as a popular mixer with spirits, such as gin and vodka. It’s a bitter beverage, though some manufacturers have tried to soften the taste a little with added sugars and other flavors.

Is it safe to drink tonic water?

Takeaway. If tonic water is your mixer of choice, you’re probably safe to have a little now and then. But don’t drink it thinking it will cure nighttime leg cramps or conditions such as restless leg syndrome. The science isn’t there for tonic water or qui nine to treat these conditions.

What is Quinine used for?

Use. Quinine has been used for the treatment of malaria and associated febrile states, leg cramps caused by vascular spasm, internal hemorrhoids, varicose veins, and pleural cavities after thoracoplasty.

Why is quinine used in leukemia?

Quinine has been used to reverse multidrug resistance in patients with acute leukemias who express a higher incidence of P glycoprotein expression in blast cells . A high cure rate and better survival were shown in patients treated with combined quinine and chemotherapy when compared with chemotherapy alone.

What is the most potent cinchona alkaloids?

Quinine is among the most potent of the cinchona alkaloids with respect to antimalarial activity. 10 Resistant strains of Plasmodium have been identified. A small, in vitro study showed potential of phenobarbital to partially reverse quinine resistance. 17 Calcium antagonists and other agents (eg, prochlorperazine) are being studied for reversing P. falciparum resistance to quinine. 18 Various antibiotics (ie, artemisinin, artemether, clindamycin, doxycycline, mefloquine) in combination with quinine are being tested and used to treat resistant strains of P. falciparum. 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 If the oral route is not available for administration of quinine in children, effective alternate routes (ie, IM, intrarectal, IV) can be used. 25, 26, 27, 28 Close monitoring for adverse reactions is advised, especially in young children who are more susceptible to quinine toxicity. 26 The combination of quinine and clindamycin has been safely and effectively used in Thailand for the treatment of uncomplicated malaria. 29

How much quinine is fatal?

Quinine and related alkaloids are rapidly absorbed from the GI tract; a single 2 to 8 g oral dose of quinine may be fatal to an adult. 3, 11, 12 Treatment of an overdose is generally supportive. Urinary acidification can be employed if necessary. 1 Quinine is not eliminated by hemofiltration or hemodialysis. 15.

How is quinine eliminated?

Uses and Pharmacology. Quinine is eliminated mainly by hepatic metabolism with very little excreted unchanged in the urine. 4, 5, 15 Cytochrome P450 3A4 has been shown to be important in the metabolism of quinine.

Does quinine cause fever?

Quinine has been thought to have antipyretic action. 1 Although quinine administered before acetaminophen produces a more rapid drop in temperature than administration after acetaminophen, quinine alone has no effect on fever. 30

Does rifamycin increase quinine?

Rifamycins and cigarette smoking increase the elimination of quinine. 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 Cimetidine 3, 6 and ketoconazole 4, 6 decrease the clearance of quinine. Serum levels of amantadine, carbamazepine, digoxin, phenobarbital, and warfarin may be elevated by quinine. 3, 6, 8, 9 Quinine may enhance the effects of nondepolarizing muscle relaxants ...

Why is quinine limited in water?

Quinine is limited in tonic water in order to prevent toxicity. Regardless, quinine is a powerful potentiator and is often restricted for use when taking certain medications which is directed by your pharmacist or doctor, or will appear on your prescription bottle if there is a conflict.

How to make quinine water from grapefruit?

Making quinine water from grapefruit rind Peel 3 grapefruits and using only the peel, cover it with filtered water about 3 inches above the rind. Simmer on the stove for 2 hours. Add honey if you want to disguise the bitterness. Strain, cool, and refrigerate.

Can you take multiple CoQ10 supplements?

Remember that multiple supplements are designed to help you with a balance of nutrients; they are full of many things but not enough of anything for a therapeutic affect. It is ok to take a single CoQ10 supplement IN ADDITION to your multiple and no, you won’t get too much by taking it.

Can you give quinine by injection?

Quinine should not be given by injection. Medical research which focused on injecting quinine into muscle tissues found side effects to be very negative which included fever, diarrhea, constipation, paralyzed muscles (permanent) at site of injection, high blood pressure, erectile dysfunction, and abnormal heartbeat.

Does Quinine help with lupus?

benefits those with lupus. natural curative for malaria. Quinine can be taken orally to treat babesiosis, which is caused by a parasite spread by deer ticks.

Is Cinch0na Bark a coenzyme?

Cinch0na Bark (from Peru) Coenzyme Q10 belongs to a family of substances called ubiquinones. These ubiquinones are structurally related to the chemical quinine. …. If you are certain that you are allergic to quinine, you will want to avoid taking CoQ10 unless determined by your health care professional to be advised.

Can CoQ10 be taken with blood thinners?

Your prenatal supplement from this point should provide a smaller amount as part of a general formulation designed specifically for pregnancy. CoQ10 can interact with some some medications, including; blood thinners, antidepressants and chemotherapy drugs.

Why is tonic water sugary?

That’s the reason why tonic water given sugar in order to be more acceptable in common people who loves to drink it to gain health benefits. Tonic water is little bit different with other soft drink people used to thinking about. But take a gander at the nutrition labels on bottles of tonic water and Coke, and people will notice ...

Why is tonic water called tonic water?

This water being called as tonic water because it contains a substance called ‘Quinine’ that useful as preventive substance to against malaria. Tonic water contains a very high number of Quinine so the taste is so bitter. That’s the reason why tonic water given sugar in order to be more acceptable in common people who loves to drink it ...

What is the difference between soda water and tonic water?

Both of this kind of water are carbonated water and commonly contain quinine with so many health benefits against disease. Tonic water acts as drugs and calorie while soda water is a mind of simple carbonated water. Soda water contains sodium bicarbonate ...

What are the ingredients in Schweppes tonic water?

This is the ingredients inside one of a very famous brand of Tonic Water, Schweppes, which are tonic, carbonated water, sugar, beverage base, sodium benzoate as the preservative, and quinine. Soda water and tonic water is likely but so many differences in so many ways. Both of this kind of water are carbonated water and commonly contain quinine ...

Why does tonic water taste bitter?

This tonic water contain a kind of chemical substance called as ‘kinase’, and it makes the taste of this water taste little bit bitter in taste than common mineral water. Tonic water was drunk by some people in order to cure a certain disease like malaria (read ore about the health benefits of papaya leaves to cure infection).

Can you swallow carbonated water?

On a study, 16 health people can swallow the liquid for many times. But carbonated water has shown that the capability of the tonic water to stimulate the nerve that influences the capability of human’s organ function to swallow. Other studies proven that the combination of cold weather and carbonation can strengthen this beneficial effect.

Is tonic water good for you?

Here are all the health benefits of drinking diet tonic water: useful for gastro intestinal or digestive organ system. Drinking carbonated water can increase the metabolism process inside the human body. Carbonated water well known to be useful to cure dyspepsia symptoms and other diseases.

What is Quinine used for?

Quinine is a compound derived from the bark of the Cinchona tree, and is typically used to treat mosquito borne diseases, like malaria. It is not used to prevent the disease, but rather to kill the organism responsible for the disease after a person falls ill.

How much quinine is in a liter of water?

The way you've probably seen quinine is as an ingredient in tonic water. One liter of tonic water usually has around 83 mg of quinine, much lower than the therapeutic dose found in quinine medication, which is between 500 and 1,000 mg.

How to protect yourself from quinine?

The best way to protect yourself and others is to practice CDC guidelines including social distancing, wearing a face mask, washing your hands frequently and disinfecting commonly touched surfaces. Here's what you need to know about quinine and why it's been making headlines recently.

Is quinine safe for malaria?

Because quinine is also used to treat malaria, some sources made claims that it, too, could potentially cure the coronavirus.

Is quinine safe for pregnant women?

But, there is no scientific proof that quinine prevents or cures the coronavirus. For many people it can be dangerous, including those with heart conditions or those who are pregnant. For people who are healthy, ingesting the amount of quinine in tonic water is regarded as safe.

Is Quinine a cure all?

As the race to find a cure for COVID-19 continues, scientists are exploring more effective options in numerous clinical trials across the globe. Quinine is not a cure-all and the amount found in tonic water is minimal.

Quinine cannot kill the virus that causes COVID-19

Quinine is related to hydroxychloroquine, and both are medicines used to treat malaria infections. Hydroxychloroquine has been used in hospital settings to treat COVID-19, and some sources have claimed that quinine can also treat the disease.

Quinine side effects are numerous

The list of quinine side effects is very long. While the small amount of quinine in tonic water is unlikely to cause these side effects, a high dosage of quinine may cause some potentially serious problems. For this reason, quinine is not usually the first line of treatment for malaria.

Quinine Precautions

There haven’t been enough studies in children or elderly people to know whether it is safe for these people to take any dosage of quinine.

What is Quinine water?

The quinine is a major component of tonic water, along with sugar and several other flavors. Quinine holds a lot of medical significance, making tonic water extremely beneficial, especially for treating Malaria. Quinine is consumed in small doses for treating and diagnosing malaria in tropical reasons. Whether or not you live in regions prone ...

What is the best tonic water for muscle spasms?

As quinine is the key ingredient of tonic water, it has got properties to treat and reduce muscle spasms. So, if you are a patient to muscle spasms, tonic water must be your go-to drink. Not just muscle spasms, for tight or sore muscles as well, tonic water can be a rescuer.

Can you drink tonic water with quinine?

But yes, you must also know that tonic water and quinine are not specifically used to treat any diseases but quinine is blessed with medicinal properties. Tonic water has high sugar content so it is high in calories. This means, whenever you consume high-calorie foods during times of stress, tonic water can help.

Is tonic water good for recovery?

Speeds Recovery. Due to its high-calorie content, tonic water makes a great post-workout drink, for athletes and sportsmen after their workouts, sessions, and games. Since their bodies require high amounts of calories and water after workout sessions, tonic water is just the right choice – as it is a mixture of both.

Is tonic water better than alcohol?

It has got a sweetness and frizz to it which makes it an active substitute for alcohol. Even people who don’t appreciate tonic water, know for a fact that it is at least better than alcohol.

Can you drink tonic water without checking?

We have comprehensively discussed the positives of tonic water. But this does not mean you can consume it without checks. Overconsumption of anything proves to be bad, and tonic water is no different. But yes, you won’t know until you try. So, order your first bottle from Strangelove Tonic water.

Does tonic water help with leg cramps?

However, there is no medical evidence, there are people who have used tonic water to treat nighttime leg cramps. So, if you suffer with leg cramps or restless legs syndrome, trying tonic water might help. As quinine is the key ingredient of tonic water, it has got properties to treat and reduce muscle spasms.

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Preparation

This medication is used alone or with other medication to treat malaria caused by mosquito bites in countries where malaria is common.

May Treat: Chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum malaria · Plasmodium falciparum malaria

Brand Names: Qualaquin · Quinamm · Quiphile · Qm-260 · Quin-Amino and more

Drug Class: Antimalarials

Availability: Prescription sometimes needed

Pregnancy: Consult a doctor before using

Lactation: Consult a doctor before using

Precautions

  • Before use, important to read the Medication Guide
  • Ineffective for leg cramp -serious side effects
  • Tell Dr if are/plan to be pregnant/breastfeeding

  • Before use, important to read the Medication Guide
  • Ineffective for leg cramp -serious side effects
  • Tell Dr if are/plan to be pregnant/breastfeeding
  • Success is dependent on completing therapy course
  • Report headache, flushing, sweating, ringing of ears
  • Call doctor if vision or hearing problems occur
  • Tell doctor if fainting or faintness occurs.
  • Review all drugs you are taking with your doctor

Medical uses

Side effects

Interactions

Contraindications

Varieties

  • Today, people sometimes drink tonic water to treat nighttime leg cramps associated with circulatory or nervous system problems. However, this treatment is not recommended. Quinine is still given in in small doses to treat malaria in tropical regions. Quinines primary benefit is for the treatment of malaria. Its not used to prevent malaria, but rath...
See more on healthline.com

Uses

  • Quinine in tonic water is diluted enough that serious side effects are unlikely. If you do have a reaction, it may include: However, these are more common side effects for quinine taken as a medication. Among the most serious potential side effects associated with quinine are:
See more on healthline.com

Risks

  • Keep in mind that these reactions are primarily linked to quinine, the medication. You would have to drink about two liters of tonic water a day to consume a days dose of quinine in pill form.
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Clinical Overview

  • If youve had a bad reaction to tonic water or quinine in the past, you should not try it again. You may also be advised against taking quinine or drinking tonic water if you:
See more on healthline.com

Botany

  • While a gin and tonic and vodka and tonic are staples at any bar, tonic water is becoming a more versatile beverage. Its now mixed with tequila, brandy, and just about any other alcoholic beverage. Citrus flavors are often added, so if you see the term bitter lemon or bitter lime, you know the drink includes tonic water with a sour fruit flavor added.
See more on healthline.com

History

  • However, tonic water isnt just used to mix with spirits. Chefs may include tonic water in batter when frying seafood or in desserts that also include gin and other liquors.
See more on healthline.com

Chemistry

  • If tonic water is your mixer of choice, youre probably safe to have a little now and then. But dont drink it thinking it will cure nighttime leg cramps or conditions such as restless leg syndrome. The science isnt there for tonic water or quinine to treat these conditions. See a doctor instead and explore other options. But if youre traveling to a part of the world where malaria is still a threat, a…
See more on healthline.com

Uses and Pharmacology

  • Use
    Quinine has been used for the treatment of malaria and associated febrile states, leg cramps caused by vascular spasm, internal hemorrhoids, varicose veins, and pleural cavities after thoracoplasty.
  • Dosing
    Quinine has been widely studied as an antimalarial, and has been used at doses of 325 mg to 1 g as the sulfate salt. Classical doses of the crude bark were approximately 1 g.
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Dosing

  • The cinchonas are evergreen shrubs and trees that grow to heights of 15 to 31 m.10 They are native to the mountainous areas of tropical Central and South America, including regions of Bolivia, Costa Rica, and Peru. The oblong seed capsule is about 3 cm long and, when ripe, splits open at the base. Each capsule contains 40 to 50 slender seeds that are so light that approximat…
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Pregnancy / Lactation

  • The dried ground bark of the cinchona plant has been used for centuries for the treatment of malaria, fever, indigestion, mouth and throat diseases, and cancer.10, 11, 12 The name cinchona is said to be derived from the Countess of Chinchon, the wife of a viceroy of Peru, who it was long believed was cured in 1638 from a fever by the use of the bark;13 however, the story has been w…
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Interactions

  • Typical cinchona bark contains about 16% of quinoline alkaloids consisting mainly of quinine, quinidine, cinchonine, and cinchonidine. The primary component of this mixture is quinine. Quinidine is the dextrorotatory isomer of quinine. Approximately 35 additional minor compounds related to quinine have been identified in the plant.10, 11 As a rule, the yellow cinchona has a hig…
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Adverse Reactions

  • Quinine is eliminated mainly by hepatic metabolism with very little excreted unchanged in the urine.4, 5, 15 Cytochrome P450 3A4 has been shown to be important in the metabolism of quinine. Seven metabolites have been identified with 3-hydroxyquinine being the major metabolite.3, 4, 5, 16 In patients with acute renal failure who are infected with Plasmodium falci…
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Toxicology

  • Quinine has been widely studied as an antimalarial, and has been used at doses of 325 mg to 1 g as the sulfate salt. Classical doses of the crude bark were approximately 1 g.
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