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what are the health benefits of vitamin b3

by Jakob Reilly Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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5 health benefits of niacin
  • Improves blood fat levels. Niacin may help to improve your blood fat levels by: ...
  • May reduce blood pressure. ...
  • May help treat type 1 diabetes. ...
  • Boosts brain function. ...
  • Improves skin health.

What are the symptoms of vitamin B3 deficiency?

Deficiency symptomsa pigmented rash on skin that is exposed to the sun.rough appearance to the skin.bright red tongue.fatigue or apathy.vomiting, constipation, and diarrhea.circulatory problems.depression.headache.More items...

How much vitamin B3 should I take per day?

The Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) for adults 19+ years is 16 mg NE for men, 14 mg NE for women, 18 mg NE for pregnant women, and 17 mg NE for lactating women.

What is the best form of vitamin B3?

Best Form to Take Vitamin B3 occurs naturally in two forms: niacin (or nicotinic acid) and niacinamide (or nicotinamide). There are important differences between the forms when it comes to effectiveness and side effects.

Can you take vitamin B3 everyday?

The recommended daily amount of niacin for adult males is 16 milligrams (mg) a day and for adult women who aren't pregnant, 14 mg a day.

Does B3 raise blood sugar?

In addition, it has been shown that niacin increases blood glucose levels. Therefore it has been inferred that it may contribute to new-onset diabetes.

Does niacin help with Covid?

Recent evidence indicates that targeting IL-6 could help control the inflammatory storm in patients with COVID-19 [16]. Moreover, niacin reduces neutrophil infiltration and exhibits an anti-inflammatory effect in patients with ventilator-induced lung injury.

Is 500mg of B3 too much?

Niacin in the form of nicotinamide has fewer side effects than nicotinic acid. However, at high doses of 500 mg/day or more, nicotinamide can cause diarrhea, easy bruising, and can increase bleeding from wounds. Even higher doses of 3,000 mg/day or more can cause nausea, vomiting, and liver damage.

Can niacin damage your liver?

Niacin can cause mild-to-moderate serum aminotransferase elevations and high doses and certain formulations of niacin have been linked to clinically apparent, acute liver injury which can be severe as well as fatal.

Can niacin raise blood pressure?

Nicotinic acid (niacin) is a well-established treatment for dyslipidaemia – an important cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factor. However, niacin may also reduce blood pressure (BP), which is another important CVD risk factor.

When should I take niacin morning or night?

In general, the immediate-release form of niacin should be taken after your evening meal and the extended-release form should be taken at bedtime after a low-fat snack. Taking it in the morning or on an empty stomach might cause you to experience more side effects such as flushing and stomach upset.

Will niacin help you lose weight?

Vitamin B3(Niacin) – Treatment with B3 increases adiponectin, a weight-loss hormone secreted by fat cells; Niacin-bound chromium supplements helped reduced body weight in clinical trials. Vitamin A – Enhances expression of genes that reduce a person's tendency to store food as fat; Reduces the size of fat cells.

What is the best vitamin for blood circulation?

Vitamin B-3Vitamin B-3, or niacin, can help improve blood flow in several ways. ... As the National Institutes of Health (NIH) point out, vitamin B-3 may help lower cholesterol levels and triglycerides. ... It is essential not to take too much vitamin B-3, as it can cause adverse effects.More items...•

What is the benefit of vitamin B3?

8 Amazing Benefits of Vitamin B3 (Niacin) The health benefits of vitamin B3, also known as niacin, include maintaining good blood circulation, healthy robust skin condition, normal functioning of the brain, boosting memory power, aiding the digestive tract to absorb sufficient carbohydrates, proteins, and fats, ...

What is B3 in the body?

What is Vitamin B3? Vitamin B3, also known as niacin, is a water-soluble vitamin. It helps to keep your digestive tract, skin and the nervous system healthy. There are many other names and derivations of niacin including nicotinic acid, nicotinamide, and nicotinamide riboside. [1]

How much B3 should I take a day for lactating women?

Lactating women: 17 mg/day. Vitamin B3 is an important nutrient for keeping your digestive health at its best. Photo Credit: Shutterstock. Although it is rare to have a niacin deficiency that requires supplementation, modern society may actually benefit from supplementary forms of niacin to treat various body ailments.

What is B3 used for?

Vitamin B3 and its various forms are popularly used as therapeutic vitamins to relieve many ailments. It is also used to treat respiratory or vascular disorders, and as an effective dietary supplement for treating pellagra, along with Lovastatin.

What foods are rich in niacin?

Foods like bread and cereals are also rich in niacin. Even tryptophan-rich foods like yogurt and eggs can boost niacin levels. Foods such as fish, nuts, dried grains, liver, chicken, lean red meat, whole grains, enriched refined grains, and dried beans are good sources of vitamin B3. [2]

Where can I find vitamin B3?

Important Food Sources of Vitamin B3. According to the factsheet by National Institutes of Health, niacin can be found in meat, turkey, tuna fish , eggs, poultry products, curds, brewer’s yeasts, peanuts, legumes, potatoes, cheese, brown rice, oats, barley, wheat flakes, and milk. Foods like bread and cereals are also rich in niacin.

Does niacin help with cholesterol?

Reduces Cholesterol Levels. Intake of niacin-rich foods has been proven to considerably reduce the levels of bad LDL cholesterol and raise the good HDL cholesterol. This prevents the thickening of artery walls and conditions like atherosclerosis.

Why is vitamin B3 important?

1. Regulated digestion Vitamin B3 helps in the normal functioning of the human digestive system which in turn promotes a healthy appetite and glowing skin.

What is the purpose of vitamin B3?

It is a very important nutrient as every part of the body needs it to function properly. Vitamin B3 or Niacin is primarily used to lower high cholesterol levels in the body. It is also used to treat respiratory or vascular disorders.

What is niacin used for?

Health benefits of niacin: Vitamin B3 or Niacin supplements are often used to treat most disorders like anxiety. 7. Diabetes Niacin is helps in treating diabetes and high blood sugar levels. Most diabetic patients are able to effectively control HBA1C levels and benefit with the help of niacin.

What is the best vitamin for depression?

Mental health Vitamin B 3 or Niacin supplements are often used to treat most disorders like anxiety, depression and bipolar disorder. People with depression are usually found to be deficient in Vitamin B . Moreover, low levels of neurotransmitter serotonin often leads to depression.

Why is it important to consume more niacin rich food?

It is very important to consume more niacin rich food in order to avoid such a condition that may only worsen with time. 3. Improves skin Vitamin B3 or Niacin helps in protecting the skin from sun damage. It is often used in cosmetics and creams used for anti-ageing.

What is the benefit of niacin?

Health benefits of niacin: Vitamin B3 or Niacin helps in protecting the skin from sun damage ​ 4. Reduces the symptoms of Arthritis Vitamin B3 or Niacin helps in easing the symptoms of osteoarthritis. It improves joint mobility and prevents inflammation caused by arthritis. Its non-inflammatory properties help ease arthritis ...

How much niacin should I take daily?

As per the Food Nutrition Board of the United States, adults over the age of 18 years require about 14-18 milligrams niacin daily. Disclaimer: The opinions expressed within this article are the personal opinions of the author.

What is Vitamin B3

Vitamin B3 is one of the vitamins of the vitamin B complex which is a water-soluble vitamin. The other names for vitamin B3 are Niacin and Vitamin PP and often known as cholesterol treatment as well.

Food Sources Of Vitamin B3

Luckily, we have plenty of sources of vitamin B3 around us as it comes from both animal and plant sources. Here is a list of food sources that could provide some ample amount of vitamin B3:

Vitamin B3 Deficiency Symptoms

Vitamin B3 when not taken in adequate amounts may lead to a deficiency that can be indicated by the following symptoms:

Benefits Of Vitamin B3

It is now time to know the amazing benefits that this vitamin renders on our health. Have a look, here:

Side Effects of Vitamin B3

As much as the benefits appeal to you, you must consume niacin in moderate amounts as an overdose may pose some serious side effects to the body out of which the most common are flushing reactions. Niacin intake may cause certain digestive disorders like pain in the mouth, dizziness, gas, diarrhea, and a few other similar problems.

What is Niacin?

Vitamin B3 exists in two different forms: nicotinamide and nicotinic acid – sometimes collectively termed “niacin”. This vitamin is essential for the nervous system, digestion, skin health, and more [ 1 ].

Niacin Side Effects

When taken in recommended daily amounts, niacin is likely safe for healthy adults and pregnant women [ 36 ].

Niacin Sources

You can meet daily vitamin B3 needs through diet. It is most abundant in [ 1 ]:

What happens if you don't take B3?

Without vitamin B3, the body can be at risk of heart conditions, poor cholesterol levels, bad skin health, and cognitive function. A niacin deficiency can lead to medical conditions, such as pellagra. Niacin intake is essential for your health.

What is niacin used for?

Niacin is an essential B vitamin that promotes improved heart, skin, eye, and brain health. To find out more on its proven health benefits, the dosages to respect, and potential risks, see below: Contents [ hide]

How to get niacin?

The body can obtain a small dosage of niacin through food. Familiar food sources that contain niacin include meat, poultry, fish, and eggs. To i ncrease daily intake, a person can take niacin in the supplement form. Within niacin, there are two chemical formations, nicotinic acid, and niacinamide.

How to get more niacin?

To obtain more niacin, the following doses are the general daily amounts to respect: 1 Children: 250mg daily, for those over 16 years of age 2 Adults: 250mg daily, which can be increased

Does niacin lower cholesterol?

Niacin has been a useful ingredient to lower LDL and triglycerides for decades. Although it is not a source to entirely rely on, it has shown impressive results. A clinical study for effect niacin has on cholesterol levels show a decrease in bad cholesterol (LDL) by up to 20%.

Does niacin help with heart disease?

Due to the positive effect niacin has on cholesterol levels, the B vitamin may also reduce heart disease risk. Strokes, heart attacks, and infections are all issues that may be preventable with regular use of niacin.

Can niacin be taken orally?

Niacin can be taken orally or used as a cream. The risk of non-melanoma skin cancers has proven in a study to reduce with regular daily consumption of niacin. Niacin therapy works to protect the cells in the skin and blocks harmful rays, which can cause cancer.

What is the name of the supplement that contains all eight B vitamins?

Nutritional supplements that contain all eight B vitamins are referred to as B-complex vitamins . Here are the health benefits of B-complex vitamins as well as dosage recommendations and potential side effects.

How many B vitamins are in one pill?

B-complex supplements usually pack all eight B vitamins into one pill. B vitamins are water-soluble, which means your body does not store them. For this reason, your diet must supply them each day. B vitamins have many important functions and are vital for maintaining good health.

What vitamins are needed for pregnancy?

During pregnancy, the demand for B vitamins, particularly B12 and folate, grows to support fetal development ( 9. Trusted Source. ). In women who are pregnant or breastfeeding, especially those who follow vegetarian or vegan diets, supplementing with a B-complex vitamin is crucial.

What vitamins are good for antidepressants?

B vitamins may also enhance treatment response when given in combination with antidepressant medication. One study found that supplementing patients with a vitamin containing B12, B6 and folic acid led to a more enhanced and sustained antidepressant response over one year, compared to a placebo ( 30. Trusted Source.

What is the best source of vitamin B6?

Liver, fish, yogurt and avocado are all good sources ( 4 ). B6 (pyridoxine): Pyridoxine is involved in amino acid metabolism, red blood cell production and the creation of neurotransmitters. Foods highest in this vitamin include chickpeas, salmon and potatoes ( 5 ).

Can B3 cause liver damage?

However, taking supplements that contain excessively high and unnecessary quantities of B-complex vitamins could lead to serious side effects. High doses of supplemental B3 (niacin) may lead to vomiting, high blood sugar levels, skin flushing and even liver damage ( 34. Trusted Source. ).

Does low B12 cause depression?

Note that low blood levels of certain B vitamins, including B12, B6 and folate, have been linked to an increased risk of depression, which is why it’s important to rule out nutrient deficiencies if you are experiencing symptoms of depression ( 31. Trusted Source. , 32. Trusted Source.

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Benefits

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The health benefits of vitamin B3, also known as niacin, include maintaining good blood circulation, healthy robust skin condition, normal functioning of the brain, boosting memory power, aiding the digestive tract to absorb sufficient carbohydrates, proteins, and fats, reducing the effects of arthritis and improvin
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Cuisine

  • Niacin may be found in meat, turkey, tuna fish, eggs, poultry products, curds, brewers yeasts, peanuts, legumes, potatoes, cheese, brown rice, oats, barley, wheat flakes and milk. Foods like bread and cereals are also rich in niacin. Even tryptophan-rich foods like yogurt and eggs can boost niacin levels. Foods such as fish, nuts, dried grains, liver, chicken, lean red meat, whole gra…
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Medical uses

  • Vitamin B3 and its various forms are popularly used as therapeutic vitamins to relieve many ailments. It is also used to treat respiratory or vascular disorders, and as an effective dietary supplement for treating pellagra, along with Lovastatin. It mainly comes in 3 types or forms, which include nicotinic acid, niacinamide, and Inositol hexaniacinate as supplement tablets or d…
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Pharmacology

  • As a member of B-complex vitamins, niacin aids in the normal functioning of the human digestive system, promoting a healthy appetite, properly functioning nerves, and a glowing skin.
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Risks

  • People with weak muscles, digestive problems, skin irritation or pellagra may have a severe vitamin B3 deficiency. These people need to administer an increased dosage of vitamin B3 supplements into their diet.
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Safety

  • Intake of large quantities of niacin, which would be 1100 or more milligrams in a day, has been proven to considerably reduce the levels of bad LDL cholesterol and raise the good HDL cholesterol, which prevents the thickening of artery walls and conditions like atherosclerosis.
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Mechanism

  • Niacin is a water-soluble vitamin that can travel through the human bloodstream and the body has the option to discharge an excess of such vitamins through the process of urination. Therefore, such vitamins may be administered to human beings through both food and liquid, since our body does need a constant supply.
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Function

  • Vitamin B3 performs the important function of converting proteins, carbohydrates, and fats into energy.
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Treatment

  • Even mental derangement and associated conditions may be cured with the administration of niacin supplements or medicinal drugs. Although it is rare to have a niacin deficiency that requires supplementation, modern society may actually benefit from supplementary forms of niacin to treat various body ailments. All three forms of niacin have different effects on human body. Niac…
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Uses

  • Niacin is known to treat diabetes and high blood sugar levels. Most diabetic patients are able to effectively control HBA1C levels with the help of niacin.
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Prevention

  • Ideally, women should have at least 15-18mg per day. It is extremely beneficial for women who are on various types of medication. Even those who occasionally use sleeping pills may develop a vitamin B3 deficiency. Men should consume 15-19 mg every day, whereas children should have a 9-13mg dosage of vitamin B3 each day.
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Interactions

  • Word of Caution: Niacin may have a drug effect when taken in very high dosages, and as always, it is best to consult a doctor or medical professional before taking any supplements or changing your diet in any considerable way.
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