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what is vitamin b6 benefits

by Mrs. Jacinthe Stroman Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Vitamin B6 is needed for the proper function of sugars, fats, and proteins in the body. It's also necessary for the development of the brain, nerves, skin, and many other parts of the body. It's found in cereals, legumes, and eggs, and often used with other B vitamins in vitamin B complex products.

How much Vitamin B-6 should you take daily?

How Much Vitamin B-6 Can a Person Take Without Harm?

  • Tolerable Upper Intake Level. According to the Food and Nutrition Board, the tolerable upper intake level, or UL, of vitamin B-6 is 100 milligrams per day for adult men and ...
  • Toxicity Symptoms. ...
  • Recommended Daily Allowance. ...
  • Food Sources. ...

What foods have vitamin B6?

Vitamin B6 is found in a wide variety of foods, including: pork. poultry, such as chicken or turkey. fish. bread. wholegrain cereals, such as oatmeal, wheatgerm and brown rice. eggs. vegetables. soya beans.

What is vitamin B6 good for in the body?

Vitamin B6

  • Introduction. ...
  • Recommended Intakes. ...
  • Sources of Vitamin B6. ...
  • Vitamin B6 Intakes and Status. ...
  • Vitamin B6 Deficiency. ...
  • Groups at Risk of Vitamin B6 Inadequacy. ...
  • Vitamin B6 and Health. ...
  • Health Risks from Excessive Vitamin B6. ...
  • Interactions with Medications. ...

What foods have B6?

The richest sources of vitamin B6 include fish, beef liver and other organ meats, potatoes and other starchy vegetables, and fruit (other than citrus). In the United States, adults obtain most of their dietary vitamin B6 from fortified cereals, beef, poultry, starchy vegetables, and some non-citrus fruits [ 1, 3, 5 ].

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What are the benefits of taking a B6 vitamin?

9 Health Benefits of Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine)May Improve Mood and Reduce Symptoms of Depression. ... May Promote Brain Health and Reduce Alzheimer's Risk. ... May Prevent and Treat Anemia by Aiding Hemoglobin Production. ... May Be Useful in Treating Symptoms of PMS. ... May Help Treat Nausea During Pregnancy.More items...•

What are the symptoms of low vitamin B6?

In adults, vitamin B6 deficiency can cause inflammation of the skin (dermatitis) and a red, greasy, scaly rash. The hands and feet may feel numb and prickling—like pins and needles. The tongue may become sore and red, and cracks may form in the corners of the mouth. People may become confused, irritable, and depressed.

Which is better vitamin B6 or B12?

Vitamin B6 helps the body maintain a healthy metabolism and immune system and is found in a variety of foods, including meat, fish, chickpeas, potatoes and other starchy vegetables. B12 helps the body make red blood cells and is naturally found in clams, fish, meat, eggs and dairy products.

What food is highest in vitamin B6?

The richest sources of vitamin B6 include fish, beef liver and other organ meats, potatoes and other starchy vegetables, and fruit (other than citrus). In the United States, adults obtain most of their dietary vitamin B6 from fortified cereals, beef, poultry, starchy vegetables, and some non-citrus fruits [1,3,5].

What is the importance of vitamin B6?

Vitamin B6 also helps you maintain a healthy nervous and immune system.

What is vitamin B6?

A lack of muscle control or coordination. Lesions. A hard time sensing pain or extreme temperatures. Continued. Amounts and Dosage. Vitamin B6 can be found naturally in many foods and is available as an additive or supplement. Foods rich in vitamin B6 include: Chickpeas. Salmon.

Why is B6 important?

Because vitamin B6 affects so many systems in your body, it has many benefits to you health, including: Better circulation . Homocysteine is one of 21 amino acids in your body. High levels of homocysteine in your bloodstream can lead to heart problems. Vitamin B6 helps maintain a normal amount of this amino acid in your blood.

What is the B6 nutrient?

This nutrient is an essential part of nearly 200 chemical reactions in your body , and it’s necessary for processes like brain development and transporting oxygen through your bloodstream.

Does vitamin B6 help with morning sickness?

Studies conducted with older adults have linked low levels of vitamin B6 with poor immune response. Less morning sickness.

Does vitamin B6 slow tumor growth?

If you already have cancer, Studies have shown that vitamin B6 may slow tumor growth. Better brain function. High levels of homocysteine have been associated with dementia, Alzheimer’s disease, and cognitive decline. Vitamin B6 helps the body regulate levels of homocysteine in the blood.

Is it safe to take B6?

Health Risks of Vitamin B6. Taking vitamin B6 as a supplement is generally considered safe, as long as you’re taking the recommended dosage. Adults shouldn’t take more than 100 milligrams of a vitamin B6 supplement per day. Taking too much can cause:

What is the role of B6 in the body?

All B vitamins, including vitamin B6, play an important role in a range of physical and psychological functions. However, they are most well-known for helping to maintain a healthy metabolism, supporting nerve and liver function, and promoting the health of the skin and eyes.

Why is B6 important for blood?

Homocysteine is a type of amino acid acquired from eating protein sources, especially meat. High levels of homocysteine in the blood have been linked to inflammation and the development of heart disease and blood vessel issues, which may contribute to a heart attack. ( 2)

What is the best vitamin for eye health?

In many instances, a poor diet and/or nutrient deficiencies are the underlying causes of certain eye diseases. Studies have shown that that taking vitamin B6 along with other vitamins, including folate, can aid in the prevention of eye disorders and loss of vision.

What are the B vitamins?

B vitamins like vitamin B6 and B12 are essential for many aspects of health, including the conversion of food into usable energy by the body. They are also involved with the production of red blood cells, nerve function and hormone synthesis. Additionally, B vitamins are found in many of the same sources and are especially high in animal products like meat, poultry and seafood.

What is the best vitamin for falling asleep?

Vitamin B6 helps the body make melatonin , which is an important hormone that helps us to fall asleep. ( 19) Melatonin is responsible for regulating the internal clock, helping the body know when it’s time to wake up and also when it’s time to wind down and fall asleep for the night.

What foods have B6?

Here are a few tasty recipe ideas that incorporate foods with vitamin B6 to meet your daily needs: Crockpot Beef and Broccoli. Cranberry and Pistachio Bliss Balls.

How to get B6?

The easiest and most effective way to boost your B6 intakes is by including more foods with vitamin B in each meal. Adding protein foods like grass-fed beef, pinto beans or tuna fish to each meal can supply a hearty chunk of the vitamin B6 that you need along with a range of other important micronutrients. Meanwhile, mixing up your snack with a few different types of nuts and seeds, like sunflower seeds or pistachios, can also help boost your intake.

Why is B6 important for skin?

Vitamin B6 is also great for your skin’s health since it helps reducing the sebum, which is one of the causes of acne. Especially if your skin is oily, you don’t want your face to have excessive sebum, and that is why supplying your body with enough vitamin B6 is necessary. Helping Vitamin B12 Function.

What is the role of vitamin B in the immune system?

Supporting Enzymatic Systems. Your body has some enzymatic systems that can influence the function of the other parts of the body such as the immune system and the nervous system. This vitamin can help the enzymes work better, which results in the boosted immunity and a better nervous system. Enhancing Metabolism.

Why do my wrists hurt when I don't take B6?

Preventing Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. If you don’t get enough vitamin B6, you can feel your wrists are tingling or painful after doing certain activities using them or also called as Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. So those who are frequently experiencing this condition might need to take more foods containing vitamin B6.

Which fruit has the highest amount of B6?

This is a good fruit to keep you full, tough. Nuts. Pistachio is considered to have the highest amount of vitamin B6, with around 1.38 mg in every one cup, even higher than chickpeas, while the other types of nuts like cashews, hazelnuts, walnuts and macadamia have lower amount. Seeds.

Is vitamin B6 good for blood vessels?

Maintaining Blood Vessels. Vitamin B6 is good in controlling the homocysteine levels in your body and it is beneficial for the blood vessels. The buildup of homocysteine in the blood can be reduced to maintain the blood vessels healthy.

Does B6 help with mood?

Improving Mood. Since B6 is great in creating serotonin to the brain, this vitamin can be used to improve your mood. Moreover, it is also increasing the GABA neurotransmitters, which along with the serotonin can prevent some mood-related disorders such as depression, anxiety and pain.

Is B6 a good vitamin?

Also known as pyridoxine, vitamin B6 plays an important role for the health including the brain, nervous and cardiovascular system. However, since all vitamins, including B16 are water soluble, which means it can’t be stored in the body; you need to regularly supply it to ensure you are not suffering from vitamin deficiency. To make you even more interested in restoring your vitamin, here are some health benefits of consuming vitamin B6, so you don’t want to lose it. Vitamin B6 Benefits for human body :

What is the best vitamin for the brain?

Vitamin B-6 (pyridoxine) is important for normal brain development and for keeping the nervous system and immune system healthy. Food sources of vitamin B-6 include poultry, fish, potatoes, chickpeas, bananas and fortified cereals.

Does B-12 help with heart disease?

Researchers had previously believed that vitamin B-6, when combined with folic acid (vitamin B-9) and vitamin B-12, might prevent diseases of the heart and blood vessels by reducing the levels of an amino acid in the blood (homocysteine). However, studies show that the combination ...

What is the role of B6 in the body?

Vitamin B6 is involved in gluconeogenesis and glycogenolysis, immune function (for example, it promotes lymphocyte and interleukin-2 production), and hemoglobin formation [ 3 ]. The human body absorbs vitamin B6 in the jejunum.

What is B6 in food?

Vitamin B6 is a water-soluble vitamin that is naturally present in many foods, added to others, and available as a dietary supplement. It is the generic name for six compounds (vitamers) with vitamin B6 activity: pyridoxine, an alcohol; pyridoxal, an aldehyde; and pyridoxamine, which contains an amino group; and their respective 5’-phosphate esters. Pyridoxal 5’ phosphate (PLP) and pyridoxamine 5’ phosphate (PMP) are the active coenzyme forms of vitamin B6 [ 1, 2 ]. Substantial proportions of the naturally occurring pyridoxine in fruits, vegetables, and grains exist in glycosylated forms that exhibit reduced bioavailability [ 3 ].

Why is B6 low in rheumatoid arthritis?

People with rheumatoid arthritis often have low vitamin B6 concentrations, and vitamin B6 concentrations tend to decrease with increased disease severity [ 3 ]. These low vitamin B6 levels are due to the inflammation caused by the disease and, in turn, increase the inflammation associated with the disease.

What is the condition where B6 is deficient?

Vitamin B6 deficiency is associated with microcytic anemia, electroencephalographic abnormalities, dermatitis with cheilosis (scaling on the lips and cracks at the corners of the mouth) and glossitis (swollen tongue), depression and confusion, and weakened immune function [ 1, 2 ].

How long does B6 last?

A Cochrane review found no evidence that short-term vitamin B6 supplementation (for 5–12 weeks) improves cognitive function or mood in the two studies that the authors evaluated [ 21 ].

How to measure B6 concentration?

Vitamin B6 concentrations can be measured directly by assessing concentrations of PLP; other vitamers; or total vitamin B6 in plasma, erythrocytes, or urine [ 1 ]. Vitamin B6 concentrations can also be measured indirectly by assessing either erythrocyte aminotransferase saturation by PLP or tryptophan metabolites.

Does B6 help with heart disease?

Scientists have hypothesized that certain B vitamins (folic acid, vitamin B12 , and vitamin B6) might reduce cardiovascular disease risk by lowering homocysteine levels [ 1, 13 ]. Therefore, several clinical trials have assessed the safety and efficacy of supplemental doses of B vitamins to reduce heart disease risk. Evaluating the impact of vitamin B6 from many of these trials is challenging because these studies also included folic acid and vitamin B12 supplementation. For example, the Heart Outcomes Prevention Evaluation 2 (HOPE 2) trial, which included more than 5,500 adults with known cardiovascular disease, found that supplementation for 5 years with vitamin B6 (50 mg/day), vitamin B12 (1 mg/day), and folic acid (2.5 mg/day) reduced homocysteine levels and decreased stroke risk by about 25%, but the study did not include a separate vitamin B6 group [ 14 ].

Why is vitamin B6 important?

Why Is Vitamin B6 Necessary? Vitamin B6 helps in the production of neurotransmitters, the chemicals that allow brain and nerve cells to communicate with one another, ensuring that metabolic processes such as fat and protein metabolism run smoothly, and is important for immune system function in older individuals.

What is B6 in the body?

What Is Vitamin B6? Vitamin B6, also called pyridoxine, is a water-soluble nutrient that is part of the B vitamin family. B vitamins, including vitamin B6, help support adrenal function, help calm and maintain a healthy nervous system, and are necessary for key metabolic processes.

What is the best vitamin for high homocysteine levels?

It can also help address a number of conditions, including nerve compression injuries (like carpal tunnel syndrome), premenstrual syndrome (PMS), and some cases of depression and arthritis. Vitamin B6 is often used to treat high homocysteine levels along with folic acid and vitamin B12.

How much B6 should I take daily?

The current recommended maximum daily intake is 100 mg. High doses of the B6 vitamin can, over time, be toxic, and may result in nerve damage or numbness and tingling in the extremities that may eventually be irreversible. You should discontinue use of supplemental B6 if any unusual numbness develops in the body.

Can B6 cause nerve damage?

Vitamin B6 deficiency can lead to nerve damage in the hands and feet. Cervical dysplasia has been linked to a low intake of several B vitamins including pyridoxine, and people with alcoholism, cirrhosis, hyperthyroidism and congestive heart failure may experience deficiencies more often.

Can too much B6 cause numbness?

Too much B6 can also cause oversensitivity to sunlight, which can lead to skin rashes and numbness, as well as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, loss of appetite, and increased liver function test results.

Does B6 help with Parkinson's disease?

Vitamin B6 can reduce the effectiveness of levodopa therapy, which is used to treat Parkinson’s disease. People taking penicillamine, used to treat Wilson’s disease, lead poisoning, kidney stones and arthritis, should take vitamin B6 only under a physician’s direct supervision.

What is the best vitamin for blood?

Vitamin B-6 helps produce hemoglobin, the protein that carries oxygen through your blood. Very high concentrations of B-6 can be found in tuna, especially in the yellowfin and albacore varieties. The highest B-6 concentrations are found in tuna steak, although canned tuna can also contain significant levels.

What is the most important vitamin in breakfast cereal?

Breakfast cereals such as All-Bran and Malt-O-Meal have high percentages of vitamin B .

What is the best vitamin for a medium sized potato?

One medium-sized spud supplies 15 percent of the recommended daily value for vitamin B-6. Sweet potatoes also have lots of fiber, vitamin A, and magnesium. Vitamin B-6 helps your body to regulate glycogen, the stored energy housed in your liver and muscles.

What are the nutrients in eggs?

Eggs. No matter how you cook them, two eggs provide 10 percent of the recommended daily value for vitamin B-6, as well as protein and other nutrients. Eggs are a versatile food, packed with nutrition. They make the perfect breakfast, but they also serve as an easy-to-prepare lunch, brunch, or dinner.

Is salmon good for you?

Your adrenal glands produce important hormones, including cortisol, adrenalin, and aldosterone. Hormones produced in the adrenals help regulate blood pressure and work to control blood sugar. Salmon is rich in many other nutrients and is a great low-fat source of protein.

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Overview

  • Vitamin B-6 (pyridoxine) is important for normal brain development and for keeping the nervous system and immune system healthy. Food sources of vitamin B-6 include poultry, fish, potatoes, chickpeas, bananas and fortified cereals. Vitamin B-6 can also be taken as a supplement, typically as an oral capsule, tablet or liquid. People who have kidney ...
See more on mayoclinic.org

Evidence

  • Research on the use of vitamin B-6 for specific conditions shows: 1. Heart and blood vessel disease and stroke.Researchers had previously believed that vitamin B-6, when combined with folic acid (vitamin B-9) and vitamin B-12, might prevent diseases of the heart and blood vessels by reducing the levels of an amino acid in the blood (homocysteine). However, studies show that th…
See more on mayoclinic.org

Our Take

  • Generally safe
    A healthy and varied diet will provide most people with enough vitamin B-6. However, for people with kidney diseases, malabsorption syndromes and certain other conditions, a vitamin B-6 supplement may be necessary. Vitamin B-6 supplements are also effective for treating a geneti…
See more on mayoclinic.org

Safety and Side Effects

  • Consuming vitamin B-6 through food appears to be safe, even in excessive amounts. When used as a supplement in appropriate doses, vitamin B-6 is likely safe. However, taking too much vitamin B-6 from supplements can cause: 1. A lack of muscle control or coordination of voluntary movements (ataxia) 2. Painful, disfiguring skin lesions 3. Heartburn and nausea 4. Sensitivity to …
See more on mayoclinic.org

Drug Interactions

  • Check with your doctor before taking vitamin B-6 if you're using any medications. Possible drug interactions include: 1. Altretamine.Taking vitamin B-6 with this chemotherapy drug might reduce its effectiveness, especially when also combined with the chemotherapy drug cisplatin. 2. Barbiturates.Taking vitamin B-6 with a drug that acts as a central nervous system depressant (b…
See more on mayoclinic.org

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