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who benefits from daylight savings time

by Aileen Rice Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago

  • A healthier lifestyle – Longer evenings increases outdoor activity and improves overall health
  • A boost to local economy – Economic activity increases as people are more apt to go shopping, go out to restaurants, and do other activities
  • Saves energy – less artificial light is needed as people’s active hours more closely coincide with natural daylight

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Proponents of DST argue that longer evenings motivate people to get out of the house. The extra hour of daylight can be used for outdoor recreation like golf, soccer, baseball, running, etc. That way, DST may counteract the sedentary lifestyle of modern living. The tourism industry profits from brighter evenings.

Full Answer

Why does daylight saving time actually benefit you?

You'll sleep better. The disruption caused by Daylight Saving Time can be a shock to your system, but it may benefit your sleep in the long run. As the 2008 Environmental Health Perspectives study notes, increased exposure to sunlight can boost your body's production of melatonin, a hormone that makes you feel sleepy.

What are the pros and cons of daylight saving time?

Daylight saving time is designed to deliver more sunlight when people are able to enjoy it: in the evening after work and school rather than during the morning rush. But is it appreciated? In the ...

Why Daylight Saving Time is bad for the environment?

Daylight Saving Time: Good or Bad for the Earth? DST causes the greatest increase in electricity consumption in the fall when dipping temperatures send Hoosiers inside earlier to turn up their...

Why we should abolish daylight saving time?

DST promotes active lifestyles.

  1. Should the United States keep Daylight Saving Time? Why or why not?
  2. Do you feel the effects of springing forward and/or falling back? What effects and how do they impact your day?
  3. Compare and contrast the economic benefits and disadvantages of Daylight Saving Time. Is DST good or bad for the economy overall? Explain your answer.

What companies benefit from daylight savings time?

Among the businesses that do benefit are those that specialize in outdoor recreation, such as golf courses; those that sell and repair barbecue equipment; and those that sell gasoline, due to the fact that more people drive when it is light outside. For everyone else, the impact is minimal.

What would happen if we get rid of Daylight Savings Time?

According to a 2020 University of Colorado study, the increase in fatal crashes is as high as 6% in the week immediately following the spring switch. Getting rid of this change could result in roughly 28 fewer American road deaths per year.

What was the intended purpose of Daylight Savings Time?

The main purpose of Daylight Saving Time (called "Summer Time" in many places in the world) is to make better use of daylight. We change our clocks during the summer months to move an hour of daylight from the morning to the evening. Countries have different change dates.

Do we really need daylight savings?

Safety is one of the more solid arguments for keeping the lighter evenings of DST. Studies have found that DST contributes to improved road safety by reducing pedestrian fatalities by 13% during dawn and dusk hours. Another study found a 7% decrease in robberies following the spring shift to DST.

What are the disadvantages of Daylight Savings Time?

From sleep deprivation to seasonal affective disorder, here are 10 reasons why some people dislike DST.Daylight savings can cause sleep deprivation. ... It can also take a toll on mental health. ... DST can put people at greater risk for cardiovascular conditions. ... It can lead to an increase in workplace injuries.More items...•

Why doesn't Arizona do Daylight Savings?

Arizona was granted an exception to Daylight Saving Time in the late 1900s due to the extreme heat our state experiences. If the Grand Canyon State were to "spring forward," the sun wouldn't set until 9 p.m. during the summer. This would impede nighttime activities as well as push back bedtime for children.

What President started Daylight Savings Time?

In December 1973, amid an energy crisis, President Nixon signed into law a bill for year-round Daylight Saving Time as one way to reduce the nation's energy consumption.

How many time zones does China have?

Despite being only slightly larger geographically than the United States, China only has one single time zone that spans 3.69 million square miles. The nation tried daylight saving time for a five year period but gave it up.

Is China a daylight saving time country?

While it's not just the United States that toys with the clocks, China is one place that doesn't mess around with daylight saving time.

Is daylight savings time standardized?

But daylight savings is hardly standardized in the United States, much less the world: Both Hawaii and Arizona will stick with standard time on Sunday, and Europe won't spring forward until March 30th. Few other countries practice daylight savings at all.

Is the United States following in Britain's footsteps?

Downing says that in a way the United States is following in Britain's footsteps—a nation that has embraced daylight saving time from the very beginning . "The Brits really fell in love with daylight saving because they just don't have enough sunlight any time of the year," says Downing.

Why is DST important?

One of the aims of DST is to make sure that people's active hours coincide with daylight hours so that less artificial light is needed . This makes less sense close to the equator, where the amount of daylight does not vary much in a year, or near the poles, where the difference between winter and summer daylight hours is very large.

What are the effects of DST?

Con: Can Make People Sick 1 Studies link the lack of sleep at the start of DST to car accidents, workplace injuries, suicide, and miscarriages. 2 The early evening darkness after the end of the DST period is linked to depression. 3 The risk of suffering a heart attack is also increased when DST begins. However, the extra hour of sleep we get at the end of DST has, in turn, been linked to fewer heart attacks.

Why do we set the clocks forward one hour in spring?

Setting the clocks forward one hour in spring does not create more daylight, but it does change the time (on the clock) the Sun rises and sets. So, when we spring forward an hour in spring, we add one hour of natural daylight to our afternoon schedule. Proponents of DST argue that longer evenings motivate people to get out of the house.

Why is DST so dark?

Studies link the lack of sleep at the start of DST to car accidents, workplace injuries, suicide, and miscarriages. The early evening darkness after the end of the DST period is linked to depression. The risk of suffering a heart attack is also increased when DST begins.

Does daylight saving energy save energy?

Con: Doesn't Save Energy. A century ago, when DST was introduced, more daylight was a good thing because it meant less use of artificial light and more energy savings. Modern society, with its computers, TV-screens, and air conditioning units, uses more energy, no matter if the Sun is up or not.

Does shifting day length during summer help save energy?

However, at latitudes between these extremes, adjusting daily routines to the shifting day length during summer may indeed help to save energy. A German analysis of 44 studies on energy use and DST found a positive relationship between latitude and energy savings.

Does changing the time make you sick?

Con: Can Make People Sick. Changing the time, even if it is only by one hour, disrupts our body clocks or circadian rhythm. For most people, the resulting tiredness is simply an inconvenience. For some, however, the time change can have more serious consequences to their health.

What would happen if DST was adopted year round?

According to a pivotal 2004 study in Accident Analysis & Prevention, if DST were adopted year round, the lives of 366 motorists and pedestrians would be saved every year. You'll walk more. Increased daylight doesn't just make driving easier and safer—it also makes people want to walk more, too.

How much does daylighting increase pedestrians?

A 2017 study published in the Journal of Environmental Psychology found that the extra daylight granted by the time change accounted for a 62 percent increase in pedestrians—not to mention a 38 percent increase in cyclists. That's good news for the environment, but it's also good news for us, given the many health benefits of walking.

When was daylight saving time first proposed?

Daylight Saving Time, also known as that horrible night in the spring when we lose an hour of sleep, has been the subject of both praise and criticism since it was first proposed in 1895. While waking up slightly under-slept after that 2 a.m. clock jump is hardly most people's idea of a good time, there's plenty of evidence to suggest ...

Is it bad to wake up early to see sunrise?

During Daylight Saving Time, you don't have to be a super early riser to catch the sunrise, which could have serious health benefits. One significant 2003 study in the Journal of Psychosomatic Research found that waking up in relation to the sunrise decreases a person's chance of depression.

Does daylight saving time affect sleep?

The disruption caused by Daylight Saving Time can be a shock to your system, but it may benefit your sleep in the long run. As the 2008 Environmental Health Perspectives study notes, increased exposure to sunlight can boost your body's production of melatonin, a hormone that makes you feel sleepy.

Does daylight saving time help depression?

On the whole, Daylight Saving Time might just give you a leg up when it comes to kicking those winter blues. A 2017 study published in Epidemiology reveals that incidents of depression increase by 11 percent when the clock shifts back in November, suggesting that springing forward may help reduce depressive episodes.

When do people drink Chardonnay?

Fortunately, research by BACTrack in 2014 suggests that people tend to drink more from December through March than at any other time of year. Whether that's because it's warming up or because increased daylight is naturally boosting your mood, you might find you have an easier time skipping that glass of chardonnay.

How many countries observe daylight savings time?

Approximately 1.5 billion people in 70 countries observe DST worldwide. [ 26 ] [ 29] In the United States, 48 states participate in Daylight Saving Time. Arizona, Hawaii, some Amish communities, and the American territories (American Samoa, Guam, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, and the Northern Mariana Islands) do not observe DST. ...

Why is daylight saving time important?

Longer daylight hours make driving safer, lowers car accident rates, and lowers the risk of pedestrians being hit by a car. [ 3] [ 30 ] Economists Jennifer Doleac, PhD, and Nicholas Sanders, PhD, found that robberies drop about 7% overall, and 27% in the evening hours after the spring time change.

How much is one month of DST worth?

The golf industry reported that one month of DST was worth $200 to $400 million because of the extended evening hours golfers can play. [ 2] . The barbecue industry estimated their profits increase $150 million for one month of DST.

How much does moving the clocks forward cost the US economy?

According to the Lost-Hour Economic Index, moving the clocks forward has a total cost to the US economy of $434 million nationally, factoring in health issues, decreased productivity, and workplace injuries.

How much does changing the clock cost?

William F. Shughart II, PhD, Economist at Utah State University, states that the simple act of changing clocks costs Americans $1.7 billion in lost opportunity cost based on average hourly wages, meaning that the ten or so minutes spent moving clocks, watches, and devices forward and backward could be spent on something more productive. [ 2]

How many Americans would prefer to stay in Standard Time?

However, 40% of Americans would prefer to stay in Standard Time all year and 31% would prefer to stay in Daylight Saving Time all year, eliminating the time change. 28% of Americans would keep the time change twice a year. [ 34]

Why is it called a sleepy Monday?

The Monday after the spring time change is called “Sleepy Monday,” because it is one of the most sleep-deprived days of the year. [ 23] The week after the spring DST time change sees an increase in “cyber-loafing” (employees wasting time on the internet) because they’re tired. [ 5]

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