The Kingdom of Kerma had a very advantageous position when it came to trade in Central Africa. They were situated at the heart of the trade route from western to eastern Africa, and also were the primary controllers of the trade route from central Africa to the Mediterranean.
Why was the Kingdom of Kerma so important to Africa?
The Kingdom of Kerma had a very advantageous position when it came to trade in Central Africa. They were situated at the heart of the trade route from western to eastern Africa, and also were the primary controllers of the trade route from central Africa to the Mediterranean.
What was the main trading centre for the Kingdom of Kerma?
Shaat and the Island of Sai, was the main trading centre, north of the Third Cataract, for the Kingdom of Kerma.
What is the plan of Kerma?
Plan of the central city of Kerma, as revealed by excavations completed by Charles Bonnet in 1994. (1) the Lower Deffufa, (2) its temple complex, (3) the round hall, (4) the later palace, (5) its associated warehouse, (6) a group of small shrines, (7) residential areas, (8) exposed parts of the defensive wall, and (9) deep defensive ditches.
How long did the Kingdom of Kerma last?
In the Kingdom of Kerma's latest phase, lasting from about 1700–1500 BC, it absorbed the Sudanese kingdom of Sai and became a sizable, populous empire rivaling Egypt. Around 1500 BC, it was absorbed into the New Kingdom of Egypt, but rebellions continued for centuries.
Why was Kerma's location so important?
As a capital city and location of royal burials, it sheds light on the complex social structure present in this society.
Why was Meroe in a good location?
Natural resources made Meroe a great trading city because the city contained large deposits of iron ore and trees were nearby and were used to fuel furnaces for making iron. Meroe was also located near one of the Nile's cataracts which protected the Kushites from Assyrian attacks.
Which best describes the location of Napata?
Napata /ˈnæpətə/ (Old Egyptian Npt, Npy; Meroitic Napa; Ancient Greek: Νάπατα and Ναπάται) was a city of ancient Kush at the fourth cataract of the Nile. It is located approximately 1.5 kilometers from the right side of the river at the site of modern Karima, Sudan.
Why was Napata a favorable location for trade?
What was Napata and why is it a favorable location for trade? Powerful Kushite kings ruled from the city of Napata. It was a favorable location for trade as it stood along the upper Nile where the trade caravan crossed the river.
Why is Meroe important?
Meroe was the southern administrative centre for the kingdom of Cush, beginning about 750 bc, at a time when Napata was still its capital. After the sack of Napata in about 590 by the Egyptian pharaoh Psamtik II, Meroe became the capital of the kingdom and developed into a wide and prosperous area.
In what ways was Meroe economically important?
Direct trade with Meroe was important for Egypt and so was the trade with central Africa states that passed through Meroe en route to Egypt. To Egypt, Meroe exported gold, ivory, iron, ostrich feathers and other products of the African interior; it also provided Egypt with slaves.
What was the effect of Kerma's specific location on the Nile?
Kerma became an important center for trade because of its central location in the Nile valley. This made Kerma an important trade link between Egypt and other areas in Southern Africa.
Where is Napata Kingdom located?
SudanNapata, the capital in about 750–590 bce of the ancient kingdom of Cush (Kush), situated downstream from the Fourth Cataract of the Nile, near Kuraymah in the northern part of what is now Sudan.
How did Kush's geography affect its relationship with Egypt?
The annual flooding of the Nile River made extremely fertile agricultural land, allowing the Egyptians to grow enough food to support a quickly growing population. South of Egypt, Kush developed a kingdom along several important tributaries of the Nile.
Which Nubian kingdom was formed when the stronger villages overtook weaker?
This Nubian kingdom was formed when the stronger villages overtook weaker ones.
What was significant about Queen Shanakhdakheto?
She is the earliest known ruling African queen of ancient Nubia, and reigned from about 170 to 150 BC, although the period 170–160 BC is also mentioned. She is said to have ruled with full power in the Meroë Empire. She is also said to have ruled without a king.
How did the Kushite kings demonstrate their admiration for Egyptian culture?
The Kushite kings demonstrated their admiration for Egyptian culture by creating similar monuments, temples, and pyramids.