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how do you know your social security benefits

by Ms. Kali Abshire Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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There are four ways to figure out your Social Security benefits: Visit a Social Security office to get an estimate, create an account at the official Social Security website and use its calculators, let the SSA

Social Security Administration

The United States Social Security Administration is an independent agency of the U.S. federal government that administers Social Security, a social insurance program consisting of retirement, disability, and survivors' benefits. To qualify for most of these benefits, most workers pay Social …

calculate your benefits for you, or calculate your benefits yourself.

Estimate Your Benefits
If you have a personal my Social Security account, you can get an estimate of your personalized retirement benefits and see the effects of different retirement age scenarios. If you don't have a personal my Social Security account, create one at www.ssa.gov/myaccount.

Full Answer

How can I find out my Social Security benefits?

These fact sheets include:

  • Retirement Ready (Fact Sheet For Workers Ages 18-48) [ English | Spanish ]
  • Retirement Ready (Fact Sheet For Workers Ages 49-60) [ English | Spanish ]
  • Retirement Ready (Fact Sheet For Workers Ages 61-69) [ English | Spanish ]
  • Retirement Ready (Fact Sheet For Workers Ages 70 and Up) [ English | Spanish ]

More items...

What you should know about taxes and Social Security benefits?

  • $29,393 Taxable Social Security
  • $21,255 IRA Withdrawal
  • $50,000 pension

How do you calculate Social Security benefits?

  • Take your AIME and round down to the nearest dollar
  • Multiply the first $895 of your AIME by 90%
  • Multiply the amount in step 2 that is over $895, or less than or equal to $5,397, by 32%
  • Multiple the amount in step 3 over $5,397 by 15%
  • Add all totals from step 2-4 and round down to the nearest dollar. ...
  • Multiply the amount in step 5 by 73.33%. ...

How can you maximize your Social Security benefits?

Use these 6 strategies to increase your household's lifetime benefits

  1. Don’t Take the SSA’s Advice at Face Value. Going straight to the source seems like a great way to get accurate information about the best time to file for ...
  2. Withdraw Your Social Security Application. Here’s one opportunity to reverse a claiming decision you regret. ...
  3. Suspend Your Social Security Benefits. ...
  4. Maximize Your Household Benefits. ...

More items...

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How do I know how much Social Security I will receive?

Visit the Social Security website and use one of its online benefit calculators to determine your retirement estimate based on your earnings record. 4. Wait until you decide to start receiving benefits, and let the SSA calculate the amount for you.

How do I find my Social Security benefit statement?

To see your own, personalized Statement PDF, create or log in to your personal my Social Security account. There, you can print, save, or download your own Statement PDF to check your earnings record and personalized benefit estimates.

How many years do you have to work to get maximum Social Security?

35 yearsQualifying for Social Security in the first place requires 40 work credits or approximately 10 years of work. 2 To be eligible to receive the maximum benefit, you need to earn Social Security's maximum taxable income for 35 years.

Can I check my SSN status online?

my Social Security account. On the My Home page scroll down to the Your Benefit Applications section and select View Details under the More Info heading. View your application status in the Current Status section. Check the status of your Social Security application online today!

How can I check my retirement?

To track other resources you may have in retirement, start by getting your Social Security statement and an estimate of your retirement benefits on the Social Security Administration's website, www.socialsecurity.gov/mystatement.

What is the average Social Security benefit at age 62?

$2,364At age 62: $2,364. At age 65: $2,993. At age 66: $3,240. At age 70: $4,194.

How much Social Security will I get if I make $40000?

Those who make $40,000 pay taxes on all of their income into the Social Security system. It takes more than three times that amount to max out your Social Security payroll taxes. The current tax rate is 6.2%, so you can expect to see $2,480 go directly from your paycheck toward Social Security.

How do I earn 40 credits on Social Security?

You can work all year to earn four credits, or you can earn enough for all four in a much shorter length of time. If you earn four credits a year, then you will earn 40 credits after 10 years of work. Each year the amount of earnings needed to earn one credit goes up slightly as average wages increase.

How much Social Security will I get if I make $60000 a year?

That adds up to $2,096.48 as a monthly benefit if you retire at full retirement age. Put another way, Social Security will replace about 42% of your past $60,000 salary. That's a lot better than the roughly 26% figure for those making $120,000 per year.

How much does Social Security pay?

Social Security benefits are much more modest than many people realize; the average Social Security retirement benefit in January 2022 was about $1,614 per month, or about $19,370 per year. (The average disabled worker and aged widow received slightly less.)

How much Social Security will I get if I make 20000 a year?

If you earned $20,000 for half a career, then your average monthly earnings will be $833. In this case, your Social Security payment will be a full 90% of that amount, or almost $750 per month, if you retire at full retirement age.

How is Social Security calculated?

Social Security benefits are typically computed using "average indexed monthly earnings.". This average summarizes up to 35 years of a worker's indexed earnings. We apply a formula to this average to compute the primary insurance amount ( PIA ). The PIA is the basis for the benefits that are paid to an individual.

Can disability benefits be reduced?

In such cases, disability benefits are redetermined triennially. Benefits to family members may be limited by a family maximum benefit.

Is a person entitled to a PIA before 62?

We pay reduced benefits to one who retires before his/her normal retirement age. A person cannot collect retirement benefits before age 62.

How do I contact Social Security?

There are a number of things you can do online. In addition to using our website, you can call us toll-free at 1-800-772-1213. We treat all calls confidentially.

What is the number to call for Social Security?

If you are deaf or hard of hearing, you may call our TTY number, 1-800-325-0778. We also want to make sure you receive accurate and courteous service. That is why we have a second Social Security representative monitor some telephone calls.

Can I get a higher Social Security if my ex-husband dies?

For example, if your spouse or ex-spouse dies, you may become eligible for a higher Social Security benefit. To find out if you, or a family member, might be eligible for a benefit based on another person’s work, or a higher benefit based on your own work, see the information about benefits on the Social Security website.

Can my child get Social Security based on work?

Your child may be eligible for benefits based on your work. Are you receiving Supplemental Security Income (SSI) or Social Security benefits and have past military service? If you served in the U.S. military, you may be eligible for benefits through the Veterans Administration.

Can I get Social Security at 65?

If you are at least age 65, you may be eligible for cash benefits on your own record. If you are full retirement age or older, you can work and receive your monthly Social Security benefits, no matter how much you earn. Please review this publication for more information.

Can my survivor benefit increase if my spouse dies?

Has your spouse or ex-spouse died? If your spouse or ex-spouse has died, you may be eligible for a higher survivor benefit based on his or her work. The death of an ex-spouse may allow you to be eligible for a higher survivor benefit even ...

Can you change your Social Security benefits?

It's not unusual for a benefit recipient's circumstances to change after they apply or became eligible for benefits. If you, or a family member, receive Social Security or Supplemental Security Income (SSI), certain life changes may affect eligibility for an increase in your federal benefits.

What to do if you don't receive Social Security?

Get estimates for spouse’s benefits. Get proof that you do not receive benefits. Check your application status. Get your Social Security Statement.

What is a free Social Security account?

A free and secure my Social Security account provides personalized tools for everyone, whether you receive benefits or not. You can use your account to request a replacement Social Security card, check the status of an application, estimate future benefits, or manage the benefits you already receive. All from anywhere!

How is Social Security decided?

Your Social Security benefit is decided based on your lifetime earnings and the age you retire and begin taking payments. Your lifetime earnings are converted to a monthly average based on the 35 years in which you earned the most, adjusted for inflation. Those earnings are converted to a monthly insurance payment based on your full retirement age.

What is the formula for Social Security benefits?

The Social Security benefits formula is designed to replace a higher proportion of income for low-income earners than for high-income earners. To do this, the formula has what are called “bend points." These bend points are adjusted for inflation each year.

What is wage indexing?

Social Security uses a process called wage indexing to determine how to adjust your earnings history for inflation. Each year, Social Security publishes the national average wages for the year. You can see this published list on the National Average Wage Index page. 3 .

What age do you get FRA?

This is the amount you will get if you start benefits at your Full Retirement Age (FRA). Your FRA can vary depending on the year you were born. For people born between 1943 and 1954, as in our example, the FRA is age 66. For people born on Jan. 1, the FRA is based on the year prior.

Is Social Security higher at age 70?

If you have already had most of your 35 years of earnings, and you are near 62 today, the age 70 benefit amount you see on your Social Security statement will likely be higher due to these cost of living adjustments .

Can you calculate inflation rate at 60?

Until you know the average wages for the year you turn 60, there is no way to do an exact calculation. However, you could attribute an assumed inflation rate to average wages to estimate the average wages going forward and use those to create an estimate.

Benefit Calculators

The best way to start planning for your future is by creating a my Social Security account online. With my Social Security, you can verify your earnings, get your Social Security Statement, and much more – all from the comfort of your home or office.

Online Benefits Calculator

These tools can be accurate but require access to your official earnings record in our database. The simplest way to do that is by creating or logging in to your my Social Security account. The other way is to answer a series of questions to prove your identity.

Additional Online Tools

Find your full retirement age and learn how your monthly benefits may be reduced if you retire before your full retirement age.

What is the link to Social Security?

Your link with Social Security is your Social Security number. You need it to get a job and pay taxes. We use your Social Security number to track your earnings while you’re working and your benefits after you’re getting Social Security.

How does SSI help?

If you have limited income and resources (things you own), SSI may be able to help. SSI financing comes from general revenues, not Social Security taxes.SSI makes monthly payments to people who are age 65 or older or who are blind or disabled. We don’t count some of your income and some of your resources when we decide whether you’re eligible for SSI. Your house and your car, for example, usually don’t count as resources.To apply for SSI, you can begin the process and — in some cases — complete most or all of your application online by visiting our website at www.ssa.gov/applyforbenefits. You can also call us toll-free at 1-800-772-1213 to set up an appointment with a representative from your local Social Security office.

What is the age limit for Social Security in 2021?

If you were born from 1943 to 1960, the age at which full retirement benefits are payable increases gradually to age 67. In 2021, if your birth year is 1954 or earlier, you are already eligible for your full Social Security benefit. Use the following chart to find out your full retirement age.

How much is the death benefit after death?

If you have enough credits, a one-time payment of $255 also may be made after your death. This benefit may be paid to your spouse or minor children if they meet certain requirements.

When can I switch to my own retirement?

If you’re receiving widow’s or widower’s benefits, you can switch to your own retirement benefits as early as age 62, assuming your retirement benefit is more than the amount you receive on your deceased spouse’s earnings. Often, you can begin receiving one benefit at a reduced rate and then switch to the other benefit at the full rate when you reach full retirement age. The rules are complicated and vary depending on your situation, so talk to a Social Security representative about the choices available to you.

When do you start receiving retirement benefits?

If you choose to start receiving benefits when you reach your full retirement age , you’ll receive your full benefit amount. We will reduce your benefit amount if you begin benefits before reaching full retirement age. You can also choose to keep working beyond your full retirement age. If you do, your benefit will increase from the time you reach full retirement age, until you start receiving benefits, or until you reach age 70.

Can I work and still receive Social Security?

You can continue to work and still receive retirement benefits. Your earnings in (or after) the month you reach full retirement age won’t reduce your Social Security benefits. In fact, working beyond full retirement age can increase your benefits. We’ll have to reduce your benefits, however, if your earnings exceed certain limits for the months before you reach your full retirement age.If you work, but start receiving benefits before full retirement age, we deduct one dollar in benefits for each two dollars in earnings you have above the annual limit. In 2021, the limit is $18,960.

How to get a Social Security verification letter?

If you have questions or need help understanding how to request your benefit verification letter online, call our toll-free number at 1-800-772-1213 or visit your Social Security office. If you are deaf or hard of hearing, call our toll-free TTY number, 1-800-325-0778, between 8:00 a.m. and 5:30 p.m. Monday through Friday.

What can I use my Social Security letter for?

You may use your letter for loans, housing assistance, mortgage, and for other income verification purposes. You can also use it to prove that you don't receive benefits, have applied for benefits, or that you have never received Social Security benefits or SSI.

What is a benefit verification letter?

The Benefit Verification letter, sometimes called a "budget letter," a "benefits letter," a "proof of income letter," or a "proof of award letter," serves as proof of your retirement, disability, Supplemental Security Income (SSI), or Medicare benefits.

Social Security Statement

Your Social Security Statement (Statement) is available to view online by opening a my Social Security account. It is useful for people of all ages who want to learn about their future Social Security benefits and current earnings history.

Sample Statement

We redesigned the Statement to make it easier for you to read and find the information you need!

Fact Sheets Added to Online Statement

We have added new fact sheets to accompany the online Statement. The fact sheets are designed to provide clarity and useful information, based on your age group and earnings situation. They can help you better understand Social Security programs and benefits.

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