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how soon can i file for social security benefits

by Reese Kuhic Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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You can apply up to four months before you want your retirement benefits to start. For example, if you turn 62 on December 2, you can start your benefits as early as December, and apply in August. Even if you are not ready to retire, you still should sign up for Medicare three months before your 65th birthday.Aug 23, 2021

Full Answer

When should you start claiming Social Security benefits?

You get flexibility when it comes to filing for Social Security. Whether you should file upon retirement ... age 65 but don't need your benefits right away to pay your bills, then it could make sense to hold off until FRA to claim then.

When should I start collecting Social Security benefits?

The rule of thumb for collecting ... will should they take early distributions. If the spouse is caring for a qualifying child, however, their spousal benefit is not reduced. The Social Security ...

How to decide when to start receiving Social Security benefits?

Social ... Security earnings and an estimate of retirement benefits Visit the Social Security website and use one of their online benefit calculators to work out your retirement estimate based on your earnings record Wait until you decide to start ...

When is good time to start receiving Social Security benefits?

When Is the Best Time to File for Social Security Benefits?

  • The decision to file for Social Security is complex and deserves careful thought. Many retirees lose out on valuable benefits because they collect too early.
  • If you can postpone filing until you reach 70, your benefit could increase about 8% a year. ...
  • If you’re married, there are strategies to increase your overall benefit. ...

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How long before you want to receive Social Security benefits should you apply?

four monthsYou should apply no later than the month in which you want your benefits to start. You can file up to four months before that, which gives Social Security ample time to process your application. As the minimum age to collect retirement benefits is 62, the earliest you can apply is when you reach 61 years and 9 months.

How long does it take to get your first Social Security check once you apply?

Once you have applied, it could take up to three months to receive your first benefit payment. Social Security benefits are paid monthly, starting in the month after the birthday at which you attain full retirement age (which is currently 66 and will gradually rise to 67 over the next several years).

Does Social Security start on your birthday or birth month?

Schedule of SS payments They start the month following the birthday. The schedule, according to AARP, follows this rule: When the birth date falls between the 1st and 10th of the month, the payment is issued on the second Wednesday of the month following the birthday month.

Is it better to take Social Security at 62 or 67?

The short answer is yes. Retirees who begin collecting Social Security at 62 instead of at the full retirement age (67 for those born in 1960 or later) can expect their monthly benefits to be 30% lower. So, delaying claiming until 67 will result in a larger monthly check.

At what age is Social Security no longer taxed?

At 65 to 67, depending on the year of your birth, you are at full retirement age and can get full Social Security retirement benefits tax-free.

How much money can you have in the bank on Social Security retirement?

$2,000You can have up to $2,000 in cash or in the bank and still qualify for, or collect, SSI (Supplemental Security Income).

What is the average Social Security benefit at age 62 in 2021?

At age 62: $2,364. At age 65: $2,993. At age 66: $3,240. At age 70: $4,194.

Can I draw Social Security at 62 and still work full time?

You can get Social Security retirement or survivors benefits and work at the same time. But, if you're younger than full retirement age, and earn more than certain amounts, your benefits will be reduced.

When Can You File for Social Security?

The earliest when you can apply for Social Security benefits is at age 61 and nine months, and you can expect to receive your first payment four months later—the month after your birthday. 1 Typically, Social Security benefits are paid the month after they are due or must be specified. For example, the Social Security website states that an individual who wants their benefits to start in May will receive their first benefit check in June. 2

When will Social Security payments arrive?

This means that if you turn 62 on Dec. 15, then your first payment will arrive on the third Wednesday of the following February. If your birthday is Dec. 15 and you are already over age 62, then your first payment should arrive on the third Wednesday of the month following the month when you apply. If you’re already on Social Security or receive both Social Security and Supplemental Security Income (SSI) payments, then you may receive them on a different date.

What is the youngest age to apply for Social Security?

For Social Security income, the youngest age when you can apply is 61 years and nine months old .

How long does it take to get a Medicare check?

The application itself takes about 10 to 30 minutes and can be saved at any point for future completion. In addition, this application can also be used to apply for Medicare. 6. It is generally recommended that you apply a few months in advance of when you would like to start receiving the checks.

How to check status of Social Security application?

Once you have completed your application and supplied all requested information, you are given a receipt for your records and a confirmation number that you can use to check the status of your application online after submission. You can also follow up over the phone or in person at your local Social Security office. 8 Depending on your situation and what documentation may be required, your application may be approved within the same month when you apply.

When do you get your first paycheck at 62?

For example, if you turn 62 on Dec. 15, then your first full month of eligibility is January, and your payment for that month will arrive in February. If you have already reached age 62 and met all other eligibility criteria, then you may begin collecting benefits in the same month when you apply if you specify, although your first payment still would not arrive until the following month.

When do you get your Social Security check?

The earliest you can apply for Social Security benefits is at age 61 and nine months, and you can expect to receive your first payment four months later—the month after your birthday. 1 Typically, Social Security benefits are paid the month after they are due, or must be specified.

When do you get your Social Security check?

If you are due benefits for the month of December, you will receive your first check in January for December.

How long do you have to withdraw Social Security?

Sometimes, life changes occur after you submit your application. You have up to 12 months to withdraw your application, if you change your mind. You will be required to repay any benefits you’ve already received. Learn more about Withdrawing Your Social Security Retirement Application.

How old do you have to be to get unemployment?

You must be at least age 62 for the entire month to be eligible to receive benefits. If you were born on the first or second day of the month, you meet this requirement in the month of your 62nd birthday. If you were born on any other day of the month, you do not meet this requirement until the following month.

How long does it take to appeal a decision?

You have a right to appeal any decision we make about whether you’re entitled to benefits. You must request an appeal in writing within 60 days of receiving our decision. There are four levels of appeal:

What happens if you delay taking your full retirement?

If you delay taking your benefits from your full retirement age up to age 70, your benefit amount will increase. If you start receiving benefits early, your benefits are reduced a small percent for each month before your full retirement age.

What is the maximum amount of retirement benefits for spouse?

The maximum benefit for the spouse is 50 percent of the benefit the worker would receive at full retirement age. The percent reduction for the spouse should be applied after the automatic 50 percent reduction. Percentages are approximate due to rounding.

Is it better to collect your retirement benefits before retirement?

There are advantages and disadvantages to taking your benefit before your full retirement age. The advantage is that you collect benefits for a longer period of time. The disadvantage is your benefit will be reduced. Each person's situation is different.

Ways to Apply

You can complete an application for Retirement, Spouse's, Medicare or Disability Benefits online.

Retirement or Spouse's Benefits

You can apply online for Retirement or spouse's benefits or continue an application you already started.

Disability Benefits

You can apply online for disability benefits or continue an application you already started.

Appeal a Disability Decision

If your application for disability benefits was denied recently for medical reasons, you can request an appeal online or continue working on an appeal you already started.

Medicare Benefits

You can apply online for Medicare or continue an application you already started.

Extra Help with Medicare Prescription Drug Costs

You can apply online for Extra Help with Medicare prescription drug costs.

Supplemental Security Income (SSI) Benefits

If you want to apply for Supplemental Security Income (SSI), please read:

What does it mean to claim unemployment benefits early?

Claiming benefits early means getting checks sooner, but those checks will continue at a reduced amount. Sometimes it makes sense to claim benefits as early as possible rather than wait and get larger checks each month.

Is Social Security a supplement to retirement?

Social Security was never intended to be the sole support of people's retirement years; for most folks, it is (or should be) a supplement to their income. But suppose a rampaging bear market has played havoc with your retirement accounts and plans? For example, the Great Recession of 2008 was a game-changer, erasing a decade's worth of gains in many investment portfolios. If continuing to work isn't an option, it might be best to ensure an immediate steady income stream via your benefits.

Is it a good idea to file for Social Security early?

The common advice still holds true for many, so don’t automatically assume that filing early for Social Security is a good idea. “It’s important to avoid the temptation to take Social Security early just because it’s available,” Davis says. “It may be the only steady source of income (that grows with the cost of living) an individual has.”

Can my spouse take my Social Security benefits?

Your Spouse Can Take Benefits Later. If you’re still married, you may only need to take one person’s Social Security benefits early. This strategy can give you some income immediately, while the other person’s benefits continue to grow. 3  Make sure to do the math with the official Social Security calculator .

What is the decision to receive retirement benefits?

Deciding when to start receiving your retirement benefit is a personal decision, based on many factors that are unique to each individual. For example, in addition to the monthly benefit amount, you may want to consider personal and family circumstances, including whether you are working or plan to work, current and future financial resources and obligations, and current and anticipated health and longevity.

What happens if you delay your retirement?

Married couples have two lives to plan for. If you are the higher earner, delaying starting your retirement benefit means higher monthly benefits for the rest of your life and higher survivor protection for your spouse, if you die first.

Is it important to decide when to start receiving Social Security?

Choosing when to start receiving your Social Security retirement benefits is an important decision that affects your monthly benefit amount for the rest of your life. Your monthly retirement benefit will be higher if you delay claiming it.

When do you start receiving Social Security?

For instance, assume you want to start Social Security as soon as you turn 62. Your birthday falls on August 10th, so a few months before that you file for benefits. If you quit work at the end of July assuming your first Social Security check will arrive in a week or so, you would be in for a rude awakening: Based upon this scenario, the earliest your benefits will start is September.

When will Social Security start paying my first check?

Thus, your first check could arrive the month before your actual birth month.

How long before Social Security benefits are reduced?

Let’s say that when you learn that starting Social Security benefits before you are FRA will reduce your monthly check by 25%, you decide to wait until you are 66. At that point, you will receive 100% of your benefit. Following the recommendation on the Social Security website, you file online three months before you want your benefit to start, ...

Why didn't my Social Security start in August?

Fine, but why didn’t your benefit start in August? Because of another rule that only applies when you want to begin receiving retirement benefits at 62- the earliest age possible. This requires that “an individual must be age 62 for the entire month,” says Stump. September is the first month that you can possibly be 62-years-old for a full month.

What is the earliest age to receive retirement benefits?

Age 62 : This is the earliest age you can begin to receive retirement benefits. Your monthly benefit will be permanently reduced. Age 66: This is currently “full retirement age” (FRA). If you delay the start of benefits until you reach this age, you will receive 100% of the benefit you earned.

Can you get into trouble with Social Security?

While this seems pretty straight-forward, you can get into trouble unless you understand how Social Security determines when you reach a certain age. A mistake can not only result in a smaller monthly check; it can also negate your ability to employ key strategies that can significantly increase your- and potentially your spouse’s -- benefit.

When will Social Security start in 2021?

For example, if you were born on Oct. 1 or 2, 1959, Social Security considers you to be 62 as of Sept. 30 or Oct. 1, 2021. Your benefits will start in October 2021; you can apply for benefits in June. But if you were born between Oct. 3 and 31, your first full month at 62 is November. If you want to start your benefits as soon as possible, ...

When will unemployment start in 2021?

Your benefits will start in October 2021; you can apply for benefits in June. But if you were born between Oct. 3 and 31, your first full month at 62 is November. If you want to start your benefits as soon as possible, you can apply in July. There is a one-month lag in the benefit payment.

If you don't, it could end up costing you some of your monthly Social Security benefit

If you are turning 66 this year, there's something very important you should know about Social Security.

This change to Social Security will affect benefits for retirees turning 66

To understand the rule change that will affect you if you're turning 66 next year, you need to know a few basic facts about how Social Security benefits work.

How FRA is changing if you're turning 66 in 2022

Amendments to Social Security in 1983 slowly phased in a change to FRA. As the chart below shows, here is when full retirement age is, based on the year you were born.

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