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how to estimate social security benefits for age 63

by Gregg Aufderhar Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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If you don't like the benefit estimate you see for claiming at 62, try testing other claiming ages. You can also do this right from your account, using the slider below the benefit chart. Move the slider to age 63, for example, and you'll see a new, higher benefit estimate.

Full Answer

What is the maximum Social Security benefit at age 62?

You cannot collect your personal SS retirement benefit until you are at least 62 years old, but if you claim at that age ... your maximum benefit would be 24% more than it would be at your FRA. You have an 8 year window to claim your Social Security ...

How much social security will I get at age 63?

The math tells the story, without giving out dollars, in my case, if I take benefits at 63, I will receive 80% between 63 and 66.5. Then multiply 54 months x monthly benefit. The difference between the monthly payments is x. That will give me a break even point of 18.0 years from 66.5. I will be 84.5 and just breaking even.

How do you calculate SSA benefits?

  • The SSA starts with $735.
  • The only income you receive each month is $400 from a part-time babysitting job.
  • The SSA ignores the first $65 of that each month, as well as half of the rest. ($400 – $65) x 0.50 = $167.50.
  • So the SSA deducts the remaining $167.50 of your babysitting dollars from $735.
  • You receive a grand total of $567.50 for SSI.

How do you calculate Social Security benefits?

  • Take your AIME and round down to the nearest dollar
  • Multiply the first $895 of your AIME by 90%
  • Multiply the amount in step 2 that is over $895, or less than or equal to $5,397, by 32%
  • Multiple the amount in step 3 over $5,397 by 15%
  • Add all totals from step 2-4 and round down to the nearest dollar. ...
  • Multiply the amount in step 5 by 73.33%. ...

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How much Social Security do I get at age 63?

Monthly Social Security payments are reduced if you sign up at age 63, but by less than if you claim payments at age 62. A worker eligible for $1,000 monthly at age 66 would get $800 per month at age 63, a 20% pay cut. If your full retirement age is 67, you will get 25% less by signing up at age 63.

How can I estimate my Social Security benefits?

Your Social Security Statement (Statement) is available to view online by opening a my Social Security account. It is useful for people of all ages who want to learn about their future Social Security benefits and current earnings history.

How do I find out how much Social Security I will get at 62?

You can also get basic benefit estimates by calling the Social Security Administration at 800-772-1213.

How much is my Social Security reduced if I retire at 63?

In the case of early retirement, a benefit is reduced 5/9 of one percent for each month before normal retirement age, up to 36 months. If the number of months exceeds 36, then the benefit is further reduced 5/12 of one percent per month.

Is Social Security based on the last 5 years of work?

We: Base Social Security benefits on your lifetime earnings. Adjust or “index” your actual earnings to account for changes in average wages since the year the earnings were received. Calculate your average indexed monthly earnings during the 35 years in which you earned the most.

How much Social Security will I get if I make $60000 a year?

That adds up to $2,096.48 as a monthly benefit if you retire at full retirement age. Put another way, Social Security will replace about 42% of your past $60,000 salary. That's a lot better than the roughly 26% figure for those making $120,000 per year.

Can I draw Social Security at 62 and still work full time?

You can get Social Security retirement or survivors benefits and work at the same time. But, if you're younger than full retirement age, and earn more than certain amounts, your benefits will be reduced.

How much Social Security will I get if I make $120000 a year?

If you make $120,000, here's your calculated monthly benefit According to the Social Security benefit formula in the previous section, this would produce an initial monthly benefit of $2,920 at full retirement age.

What is the average Social Security benefit per month?

Table of ContentsType of beneficiaryBeneficiariesAverage monthly benefit (dollars)Number (thousands)Total65,5441,538.14Old-Age and Survivors Insurance56,3761,588.89Retirement benefits50,4741,619.6716 more rows

How much Social Security will I get if I make $75000 a year?

about $28,300 annuallyIf you earn $75,000 per year, you can expect to receive $2,358 per month -- or about $28,300 annually -- from Social Security.

How much will I get from Social Security if I make $30000?

1:252:31How much your Social Security benefits will be if you make $30,000 ...YouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipYou get 32 percent of your earnings between 996. Dollars and six thousand and two dollars whichMoreYou get 32 percent of your earnings between 996. Dollars and six thousand and two dollars which comes out to just under 500 bucks.

Why retiring at 62 is a good idea?

Probably the biggest indicator that it's really ok to retire early is that your debts are paid off, or they're very close to it. Debt-free living, financial freedom, or whichever way you choose to refer it, means you've fulfilled all or most of your obligations, and you'll be under much less strain in the years ahead.

How long does it take to get Social Security at 63?

The application could get approved in the same month you apply or it could take up to three months to receive the first benefit.

What percentage of your full retirement income would you receive if you were 63?

If you start collecting the benefits at age 63 when your full retirement age is 66, you would only receive 80 percent of what you would be eligible for at full retirement. Similarly, if you start taking the benefits at 63 when your full retirement age is 67, you would only receive 75 percent of your eligible amount at full retirement.

When did Social Security start?

The Social Security benefits program started in 1935 . People contribute to the program during their working years and receive the benefits in retirement. For people born between 1943 and 1954, the full retirement age is 66 years old. The full retirement age is 67 years for those born in 1960 or later. The size of your monthly payment will be reduced if you start collecting the benefits early.

What is the maximum Social Security benefit amount for 2022?

Recently, the average monthly Social Security retirement payment was $1,565. The maximum amount is $3,895. The Social Security monthly benefit amount gets adjusted annually in step with inflation. In 2022, the monthly benefit amount will increase by about 6 percent. That will add more than $90 to average earners' checks and more than $200 to the top earners.

What is the maximum amount of retirement benefits for spouse?

The maximum benefit for the spouse is 50 percent of the benefit the worker would receive at full retirement age. The percent reduction for the spouse should be applied after the automatic 50 percent reduction. Percentages are approximate due to rounding.

What happens if you delay taking your full retirement?

If you delay taking your benefits from your full retirement age up to age 70, your benefit amount will increase. If you start receiving benefits early, your benefits are reduced a small percent for each month before your full retirement age.

Is it better to collect your retirement benefits before retirement?

There are advantages and disadvantages to taking your benefit before your full retirement age. The advantage is that you collect benefits for a longer period of time. The disadvantage is your benefit will be reduced. Each person's situation is different.

Benefit Calculators

The best way to start planning for your future is by creating a my Social Security account online. With my Social Security, you can verify your earnings, get your Social Security Statement, and much more – all from the comfort of your home or office.

Online Benefits Calculator

These tools can be accurate but require access to your official earnings record in our database. The simplest way to do that is by creating or logging in to your my Social Security account. The other way is to answer a series of questions to prove your identity.

Additional Online Tools

Find your full retirement age and learn how your monthly benefits may be reduced if you retire before your full retirement age.

What age do you have to be to claim Social Security?

If you claim Social Security benefits early and then continue working, you’ll be subject to what’s called the Retirement Earnings Test. If you’re between age 62 and your full retirement age, and you’re claiming benefits, you need to know about the Earnings Test Exempt Amount, a threshold that changes yearly.

How long do you have to be a Social Security employee to get full benefits?

Anyone who pays into Social Security for at least 40 calendar quarters (10 years) is eligible for retirement benefits based on their earnings record. You are eligible for your full benefits once you reach full retirement age, which is either 66 and 67, depending on when you were born.

What is the Social Security income test for 2021?

For 2021, the Retirement Earnings Test Exempt Amount is $18,960/year ($1,580/month). If you’re in this age group and claiming benefits, then every $2 you make above the Exempt Amount will reduce by $1 the Social Security benefits you'll receive. (Note that only income from work counts for the Earnings Test, so income from capital gains and pensions won’t count against you.)

How does Social Security affect retirement?

Social Security benefits in retirement are impacted by three main criteria: the year you were born, the age you plan on electing (begin taking) benefits and your annual income in your working years. First we take your annual income and we adjust it by the Average Wage Index (AWI), to get your indexed earnings.

How many states tax Social Security?

That covers federal income taxes. What about state income taxes? That depends. In 13 states, your Social Security benefits will be taxed as income, either in whole or in part; the remaining states do not tax Social Security income.

How long do I have to work to get Social Security?

To get your social security benefits we do a couple things. First we assume that you have or will work for 35 years before electing social security benefits (this is needed to calculate your benefits) We then take your income and we adjust it by the Average Wage Index (AWI), to account for the rise in the standard of living during your working ...

How much will Social Security be in 2052?

starting in 2052 at age 66: $48,771. The earliest you can begin receiving benefits is at age 62. Spouse's annual Social Security benefit. The earliest you can begin receiving benefits is at age 62. Social Security Benefits Accounting for Inflation: 1st year of benefits through age 95.

How to calculate Social Security if you are not 62?

Because of how the wage indexing formula works, if you are not yet age 62, your calculation to determine how much Social Security you will get is only an estimate. Until you know the average wages for the year you turn 60, there is no way to do an exact calculation. However, you could attribute an assumed inflation rate to average wages to estimate the average wages going forward, and use those to create an estimate.

What is the formula for Social Security benefits?

The Social Security benefits formula is designed to replace a higher proportion of income for low-income earners than for high-income earners. To do this, the formula has what are called “bend points." These bend points are adjusted for inflation each year.

How to calculate indexing year?

Your wages are indexed to the average wages for the year you turn 60. 4 For each year, you take the average wages of your indexing year (which is the year you turn 60) divided by average wages for the years you are indexing, and multiply your included earnings by this number. 5

What is wage indexing?

Social Security uses a process called wage indexing to determine how to adjust your earnings history for inflation. Each year, Social Security publishes the national average wages for the year. You can see this published list on the National Average Wage Index page. 3 .

What is the process used to determine how to adjust your earnings history for inflation?

Social Security uses a process called "wage indexing" to determine how to adjust your earnings history for inflation. Each year, Social Security publishes the national average wages for the year. You can see this published list on the National Average Wage Index page. 3

How is Social Security decided?

Your Social Security benefit is decided based on your lifetime earnings and the age you retire and begin taking payments. Your lifetime earnings are converted to a monthly average based on the 35 years in which you earned the most, adjusted for inflation. Those earnings are converted to a monthly insurance payment based on your full retirement age.

How to find average indexed monthly earnings?

Total the highest 35 years of indexed earnings, and divide this total by 420, which is the number of months in a 35-year work history, to find the Average Indexed Monthly Earnings.

How to apply for Social Security benefits?

Visit your local Social Security Administration (SSA) office, apply online at ssa.gov, or call 1-800-772-1213 to claim benefits. You can apply for Social Security up to four months before you want your benefits to begin. 7

What does it mean to take Social Security early?

When you elect to take benefits early, you make a permanent choice—meaning that your benefits are reduced over the course of your lifetime, not just until full retirement age. Your Social Security break-even age is the point in your life when the total of those lower benefits comes to equal the total of benefits you would have received ...

What is the FRA age?

Full retirement age ( FRA) is the age at which you become eligible to receive full benefits from Social Security. For those born in 1955, it is 66 years and two months and gradually increases to 67 for those born in 1960 and after. 5

What happens if you take unemployment early?

When you elect to take benefits early, you make a permanent choice—meaning that your benefits are reduced over the course of your lifetime, not just until your FRA. 4

How much do coworkers get in retirement?

If a coworker with the same birth date and similar earnings history elects to receive their benefit at full retirement age five years later, their benefit will be $1,000 each month. 1  For the first five years, you received a total of $42,000 (or $8,400 per year), while your coworker received nothing, so you are ahead.

How long can you defer Social Security?

Those who are able to defer taking Social Security income until after full retirement age are given a delayed retirement credit each year past that age until age 70, equivalent to an annual 8% increase for people born in 1943 or later. 3  Waiting until 70 creates the fewest number of checks received, but results in a much higher monthly benefit.

When will my coworker catch up to me in Social Security?

The answer is when you are both 78 years and eight months, or 11.67 years ($42,000 ÷ $3,600) after your full retirement age.

How much is my spouse's Social Security benefit at 62?

If you are a spouse and you claim benefits at age 62, your benefit will be reduced from 50 percent of your partner’s benefit to 34.2 percent. The same rules apply to spousal benefits for divorced spouses. If your spouse has the larger income, and they die before reaching the age of 62, you are entitled to apply for survivor benefits as of age 60, or 50 if you are disabled.

How much does Social Security increase after 67?

If you are able to delay claiming your Social Security benefit until you reach age 70, you will earn a significantly higher benefit. After your Full Retirement Age of 66 (or 67), your benefit goes up by eight percent each year. Consequently, if your full retirement benefit at age 66 was $1,000 per month, and you delay claiming your benefit, it will be $1,080 per month by age 67 or an additional $960 per year. If you delay until age 70, it will be 124 percent of your expected benefit or $1,240 a month. That comes out to $2,880 more each year.

How much would Lucy get if she was 62?

If Lucy were to claim at 62, the earliest age possible, her monthly benefit would actually be closer to $700. Claiming at 62 means Lucy would collect money right away and by 67, she would receive five years of benefits, at $700 per month, totaling $42,000. If she were to wait until 67 to begin collecting, she wouldn’t accumulate $42,000 in Social ...

What is the retirement age for people born in 1954?

One of the key factors is the year you were born, as when you were born will determine your Full Retirement Age For people born between 1943 and 1954, for example, Full Retirement Age is 66. As shown below, the Full Retirement Age creeps up by two months for every year between 1955 and 1960. Everyone born after 1960 currently has ...

What is the full retirement age?

Claiming at your Full Retirement Age will entitle you to your full benefit amount, but you can still wait to claim. If you wait further, you will garner delayed retirement benefits, which will increase your monthly benefit when you do start collecting.

What happens to Social Security at 62?

After you turn 62, the amount of your Social Security benefit rises by about a half a percentage point each month. So, at age 63 you would receive about 77 percent of your benefit. If you work after claiming your benefit, one of two things can happen: If you earn less than the earnings limit, which for 2020 is $18,240, ...

What is the maximum amount you can earn on Social Security in 2020?

If you earn less than the earnings limit, which for 2020 is $18,240, then your benefits will not be affected. If you earn more than the earnings limit, Social Security will deduct $1 for each $2 you earn over the limit. Social Security will, after full retirement, adjust your benefit to reflect this deduction so the money will eventually be ...

How to figure out my Social Security benefits?

There are four ways to figure out your Social Security benefits: visit a Social Security office to get an estimate; create an account at the official Social Security website and use its calculators; let the SSA calculate your benefits for you; or calculate your benefits yourself. Doing the calculations for yourself involves understanding what AIME, ...

What is the FRA age for a worker who retires at 62?

But what about a worker who elects to receive benefits before reaching their FRA? Let’s take the case of someone born in 1957 who retires in 2019 at age 62 (their FRA is 66 years and six months.) Retiring at 62, they would receive 72.5% of their normal benefit. Retiring at 63 would give them 77.5% of their benefit, while retiring at 64 would give them 83.3% of their benefit. 21

How to increase PIA?

There are four ways the starting benefit can be permanently increased or reduced from the PIA calculated at age 62: 1 Starting benefits early – Benefits may begin as soon as age 62, but they are permanently reduced for every month between the onset of benefits and FRA. 18 2 Delaying benefits beyond full retirement age – Delayed retirement credits can permanently increase benefits, and they are awarded for every month between FRA and a later onset of benefits. 20 3 Starting early and continuing to work – If you start benefits before your FRA and keep working, the SSA may deduct the part of your benefits that exceeds a threshold. However, any such deductions are not permanent. When you reach your FRA, the SSA recalculates your benefits and credits back any deductions. 21 4 Continuing to work, period – Even if you don’t start benefits early, you can increase your benefits by continuing to work up to any age. Any year in which your indexed earnings are higher than one of your 35 previous highest years will boost your benefits. 22 However, after age 60 you will not receive wage indexing, and after age 62 you will not receive bend point inflation indexing.

What is the PIA for Social Security?

PIA determines the monthly Social Security benefit that will be received in the first year of benefits by a worker who starts benefits at their FRA, which is 66 for individuals born between 1943 and 1954, increases by two months each year for those born after 1954, and reaches 67 for those born in 1960 and thereafter. 20 A spouse who qualifies for benefits on a worker’s record will receive half of the worker’s PIA, assuming they start benefits at their FRA. 8

How to convert AIME into PIA?

The next step is to convert your AIME into a primary insurance amount (PIA) by running it through a calculation called “bend points.” Social Security is designed as a “progressive” social insurance system, which means it replaces a greater part of average monthly pay for low-income workers than it does for high-income workers. The bend points implement this skew relative to each worker’s AIME. 14

What to do if you create a model of your future benefits in a spreadsheet?

If you create a model of your future benefits in a spreadsheet, hire a financial advisor to check your math and help you decide when you should retire.

When does index factor change to 1.0000?

Notice that the index factor becomes 1.0000 in 2014, the year in which the worker turns 60, and it remains 1.0000 without changing for any future years of taxable earnings. If you plan to continue working after age 60, just project your taxable earnings in column two and use 1.0000 in column three for all future years.

What is a Social Security calculator?

Bankrate's Social Security Calculator provides a quick estimate of future Social Security benefits on a single page. Users can also create a customized report that explains the likely monthly and annual payout at various claiming ages and how this income compares to what they earned during their final year of work.

When will Social Security be reduced?

Your Social Security payments will be reduced if you start payments before your full retirement age , and the Retirement Age Calculator also explains the exact percentage of the benefit reduction depending on the year and month when you start payments.

What is the Social Security retirement tool?

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau's Planning for Retirement tool provides a rough estimate of your monthly or annual Social Security payments at various claiming ages based on your birth date and the highest annual salary you have earned.

What is the graph on the AARP calculator?

Another unique feature of the AARP calculator is a graph showing what happens to your benefit if you work and claim Social Security benefits at the same time.

Can you enter alternate retirement age?

You can also enter alternate retirement ages and the average amount you expect to earn in the future to get a more accurate estimate of your future Social Security benefit. You need to create a my Social Security account in order to use this tool.

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