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how to find social security estimated benefits

by Brianne Rau Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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How to find your Social Security benefits

  • Step 1: Create a my Social Security account The first thing you need to do is create a my Social Security account.
  • Step 2: Go to ‘Plan for Retirement’ section Halfway down you’ll see the “Plan for Retirement” section that has a graph...
  • Step 3: Check your eligibility and earnings

Still have questions? If you have questions or need help, call our toll-free number at 1-800-772-1213 or visit your local Social Security office. If you are deaf or hard of hearing, call our toll-free TTY number, 1-800-325-0778, between 8:00 a.m. and 5:30 p.m. Monday through Friday.

Full Answer

How much should you rely on Social Security benefit estimates?

  • Currently receiving benefits on your own Social Security record.
  • Waiting for a decision about your application for benefits or Medicare.
  • Age 62 or older and receiving benefits on another Social Security record.
  • Eligible for a Pension Based on Work Not Covered By Social Security.

How do you estimate your Social Security benefit?

Key Points

  • Social Security benefits may not be as high as you think.
  • The average benefit is going up in 2022.
  • Your benefit could be above or below average, depending on your wages over your career.

How do I estimate my SS Benefits?

You may want to may want to consider using my company's software — Maximize My Social Security or MaxiFi Planner — to ensure your household receives the highest lifetime benefits. Social Security calculators provided by other companies or non-profits may provide proper suggestions if they were built with extreme care. Best, Larry

How do I determine my social security benefit?

Try refreshing the page. Today's Social Security column addresses questions about how Social Security spousal benefits are calculated, whether it's necessary to file in January to get a given year's COLA and what effects of benefits rates not paying taxes can have.

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What is the benefit estimate?

Benefit estimates depend on your date of birth and on your earnings history. For security, the "Quick Calculator" does not access your earnings record; instead, it will estimate your earnings based on information you provide. So benefit estimates made by the Quick Calculator are rough. Although the "Quick Calculator" makes an initial assumption ...

How many retirement estimates does Quick Calculator give?

If you do not give a retirement date and if you have not reached your normal (or full) retirement age, the Quick Calculator will give benefit estimates for three different retirement ages.

Why are retirement benefits unreliable?

Lack of a substantial earnings history will cause retirement benefit estimates to be unreliable.

How old do you have to be to use Quick Calculator?

You must be at least age 22 to use the form at right.

What does "0" mean in retirement?

If you entered 0, we assume you are now retired. Enter the last year in which you had covered earnings and the amount of such earnings.

How Credits Are Earned

Since 1978, when you work and pay Social Security taxes, you earn up to a maximum of four credits per year.

Review Your Earnings History

While you are still logged into your account, look for the link to your earnings history. Click on it to see a full list of your wage income, dating back to your earliest days of working. Your Social Security benefit is calculated from these numbers. If some of your income is missing or incorrect, your benefit estimate may also be wrong.

Number Of Credits Needed For Survivors Benefits

The number of credits needed for family members to be eligible for survivors benefits depends on your age when you die. The younger you are, the fewer credits needed. Nobody needs more than 40 credits.

Do You Plan To Continue Working In Your 60s

Your benefits are based on your highest 35 years of earnings. Each year of work can add higher earnings to your record by replacing years with low earnings such as those when you were a student, were unemployed, or took time off to care for someone.

How To Receive Federal Benefits

To begin receiving your federal benefits, like Social Security or veterans benefits, you must sign up for electronic payments with direct deposit.

Costs Of Living Adjustment

The COLA is an annual adjustment to your Social Security benefits based on inflation. It changes each year based on the Consumer Price Index for Urban Workers and Clerical Workers . For workers who do not retire at their earliest retirement age, it is applied cumulatively to the PIA.

Do You Expect To Live A Long Life

Because Social Security provides guaranteed income for life, it’s especially valuable to you when you reach age 80 and beyond. Claiming benefits at your full Social Security benefit age or later could be a good way to secure your monthly income during your later years.

What happens if you retire early?

Effect of early retirement on benefits. If you are under your normal retirement age when you choose to begin receiving benefits, your benefit will be reduced. Effect of earnings on benefits. If you are under your normal retirement age and you continue to work while receiving benefits, you may be subject to the retirement earnings test.

Is the online calculator more accurate than the Quick Calculator?

To use the Online Calculator, you must have a copy of your earnings record because you will need to enter your covered earnings for each year. This calculator is more accurate than the Quick Calculator. (The Online Calculator requires that your browser be JavaScript-enabled.)

Can you use the retirement calculator if you are receiving a benefit based on your own earnings?

You can not use this calculator if you are receiving a benefit based on your own earnings record. In addition, you must be permanently insured to use the Retirement Estimator. Other calculators, listed below, are less restrictive but require you to enter your earnings.

When do you get your Social Security statement?

For workers age 60 and older who do not have a my Social Security account, we currently mail Social Security Statements three months prior to your birthday.

Why are fact sheets important for Social Security?

The fact sheets are designed to provide clarity and useful information, based on your age group and earnings situation. They can help you better understand Social Security programs and benefits.

How Does the Social Security Administration Calculate Benefits?

The Social Security Administration takes your highest-earning 35 years of covered wages and averages them, indexing for inflation. They give you a big fat “zero” for each year you don’t have earnings, so people who worked for fewer than 35 years may see lower benefits.

Who Is Eligible for Social Security Benefits?

Anyone who pays into Social Security for at least 40 calendar quarters (10 years) is eligible for retirement benefits based on their earnings record. You are eligible for your full benefits once you reach full retirement age, which is either 66 and 67, depending on when you were born. But if you claim later than that - you can put it off as late as age 70 - you’ll get a credit for doing so, with larger monthly benefits. Conversely, you can claim as early as age 62, but taking benefits before your full retirement age will result in the Social Security Administration docking your monthly benefits.

How long do you have to be a Social Security employee to get full benefits?

Anyone who pays into Social Security for at least 40 calendar quarters (10 years) is eligible for retirement benefits based on their earnings record. You are eligible for your full benefits once you reach full retirement age, which is either 66 and 67, depending on when you were born.

What is the Social Security income test for 2021?

For 2021, the Retirement Earnings Test Exempt Amount is $18,960/year ($1,580/month). If you’re in this age group and claiming benefits, then every $2 you make above the Exempt Amount will reduce by $1 the Social Security benefits you'll receive. (Note that only income from work counts for the Earnings Test, so income from capital gains and pensions won’t count against you.)

How does Social Security affect retirement?

Social Security benefits in retirement are impacted by three main criteria: the year you were born, the age you plan on electing (begin taking) benefits and your annual income in your working years. First we take your annual income and we adjust it by the Average Wage Index (AWI), to get your indexed earnings.

What age do you have to be to claim Social Security?

If you claim Social Security benefits early and then continue working, you’ll be subject to what’s called the Retirement Earnings Test. If you’re between age 62 and your full retirement age, and you’re claiming benefits, you need to know about the Earnings Test Exempt Amount, a threshold that changes yearly.

How many states tax Social Security?

That covers federal income taxes. What about state income taxes? That depends. In 13 states, your Social Security benefits will be taxed as income, either in whole or in part; the remaining states do not tax Social Security income.

What is the monthly benefit of Social Security?

If you're eligible for Social Security, your monthly benefit is based on two factors: How much money you earned during your working career. The age you choose to start getting payments. Let's look at how each of these affects your future Social Security income.

How much do retirees rely on Social Security?

Most retirees rely on Social Security. One in four gets 90% of their retirement income from the program. About half rely on it for 50% of their income. 1. Although Social Security is only one part of a secure retirement plan, it's helpful to get a rough idea of how much you can expect. If you're eligible for Social Security, ...

When Will You Collect?

The SSA calculates your benefit amount at your full retirement age (FRA). This depends on the year you were born. FRA by birth year is:

What income reduces Social Security benefits?

If you start taking Social Security benefits before you reach full retirement age, any income you earn over the annual limit until you reach full retirement age will lower your benefit eligibility for that year. In 2021, if you are retired and haven't reached full retirement age, the SSA will deduct $1 from your benefits for every $2 earned over $18,960. In the year you reach full retirement age, the SSA will deduct $1 for every $3 earned over $50,520. 11 For the 2022 tax year, these thresholds are slightly higher, at $19,560 and $51,960, respectively. 5

How do I increase my Social Security benefits after retirement?

To increase your monthly benefit, don't start taking Social Security payments right when you reach full retirement age. The longer you wait, the more you'll get each month. If you want to get the highest possible amount of Social Security benefits each month, you need to wait until age 70 to retire. 12

How many credits do you need to qualify for spousal benefits?

2. You may be entitled to a spousal benefit because of your partner's work history. If your spouse, ex-spouse, or deceased spouse has earned 40 credits, you may qualify.

Is FRA a full benefit?

The monthly amount you are eligible to receive at your FRA is considered your full benefit, but it is not your minimum or maximum benefit .

How long does it take to create a Social Security account?

Creating a free my Social Security account takes less than 10 minutes and you get access to many other online services. Plan for your future. Manage the present.

How to ask your spouse to open their Social Security account?

Ask your spouse to create or open their my Social Security account, go to the ‘Plan for Retirement’ section, and note their retirement benefit estimate at their full retirement age or Primary Insurance Amount (PIA).

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