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what are discretionary employee benefits

by Prof. Blake Olson Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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What Types of Discretionary Benefits Can Employers Offer?

  • Paid Time Off. Paid time off can come in many forms, including vacation time, holidays, personal time and sick leave. Paid parental leave is another ...
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Discretionary benefits are employment benefits that are not mandated by law. They can include a range of employee benefits, such as health insurance, sick leave, maternity leave, vacation leave, pension plans, life insurance, and prescription drug insurance.Jan 19, 2018

Full Answer

What are discretionary benefits and should you consider them?

Why Offer Seasonal Employees Benefits?

  • Temporary Workers Can Become Permanent Employees. Benefits make a big difference when employees are deciding whether to accept a job offer. ...
  • Seasonal Jobs Are Sometimes Risky. Seasonal jobs can often come with undue risk of injury or illness. ...
  • Not All Benefits Are Expensive. ...

What are the advantages of discretionary benefits?

What are the three main reasons that employers offer discretionary benefits?

  • Income and Health Protections (sick leave)
  • Paid Time-Off (vacation, holidays)
  • Accommodation and Enhancement (wellness programs or educational assistance are examples)

What are discretionary benefits examples?

What Discretionary Benefits Should I Consider?

  • Know What Employees Want. A recent survey by Fractl found that dental and vision insurance topped a list of desirable discretionary benefits.
  • Look Into A Wellness Program. One of the most popular discretionary benefits is an employee wellness program. ...
  • Consider Supplementary Products. ...

What are discretionary benefits definition?

Discretionary benefits refer to any type of benefits you are not required to provide by law. This umbrella term includes myriad benefit types, from supplementary dental and vision insurance to perks like wellness programs and child care stipends. In a competitive job market, a generous benefits package sets you apart from competition and helps you attract top talent.

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What is a discretionary benefit?

Discretionary benefits refer to any type of benefits you are not required to provide by law. This umbrella term includes myriad benefit types, from supplementary dental and vision insurance to perks like wellness programs and child care stipends.

What are the three categories of discretionary benefits?

Discretionary benefits can be put into three categories: Protection Programs, Paid Time Off, and Services (Lecture: Discretionary Benefits).

What are the three main reasons that employers offer discretionary benefits?

Three Main Roles of Discretionary Benefits:Income and Health Protections (sick leave)Paid Time-Off (vacation, holidays)Accommodation and Enhancement (wellness programs or educational assistance are examples)

What is a discretionary employee?

Discretionary benefits are employee benefits given to employees by the employers which are not mandated by law. According to this weeks lecture, there are three main categories of discretionary benefits. These include protection programs, paid time off, and services.

What are the 4 major types of employee benefits?

There are four major types of employee benefits many employers offer: medical insurance, life insurance, disability insurance, and retirement plans. Below, we've loosely categorized these types of employee benefits and given a basic definition of each.

What are two high value discretionary benefits to employees?

Some of these benefits are insurance products, while others are services and perks. Paid Time Off. Paid time off can come in many forms, including vacation time, holidays, personal time and sick leave. Paid parental leave is another important benefit, and one that many people have been pushing for.

What is the difference between discretionary and nondiscretionary bonuses?

The determination must be made on a case-by-case basis depending on the specific circumstances. A discretionary bonus may not be credited towards overtime compensation due under the FLSA. A nondiscretionary bonus is a bonus that fails to meet the statutory requirements of a discretionary bonus.

What are the three 3 most important benefits an employer can give to an employee and why?

Better health, dental, and vision insurance topped the list, with 88% of respondents saying that they would give this benefit “some consideration” (34%) or “heavy consideration” (54%) when choosing a job.

Are retirement plans discretionary benefits?

The top three most important discretionary benefits, in my opinion, are Employee Assistant Programs (EAPs), Disability and Life insurance, and retirement.

What's discretionary bonus mean?

A discretionary bonus is a form of variable pay; the amount, requirements, timing and announcement of the bonus should not be disclosed in advance, as this may appear to be a motivator or incentive implying that meeting certain levels would guarantee a bonus or reward.

Why did I get a discretionary bonus?

A discretionary bonus is one of the types of bonuses that might be awarded by an employer. Some employers award discretionary bonuses to recognize an employee's performance, as a thank you for referrals or to avoid the risk of having to recalculate any overtime compensation at the end of the year.

What is discretionary compensation?

A discretionary bonus is a type of additional compensation that an employer decides to give to an employee on their own without the employee expecting it. The employer may or may not have a specific reason for awarding a discretionary bonus to an employee.

Discretionary Benefits vs. Legally Required Benefits

Employers are legally required to offer certain benefits under state or federal law. For example, employers have to pay Social Security and Medicare taxes, and most employers also need to provide unemployment insurance and workers’ compensation insurance.

Why Do Employers Offer Discretionary Benefits?

Many employers offer discretionary benefits for the same reason they offer wages that are above the minimum wage. To attract top talent, employers need to provide top compensation.

What Types of Discretionary Benefits Can Employers Offer?

Because discretionary benefits are the ones that are not required by law, there’s a wide range in what employers can offer. Some of these benefits are insurance products, while others are services and perks.

Creating Your Discretionary Benefits Package

A good benefit package will consider the needs of your workers and the benefits offered by industry peers. At Higginbotham, we can help you design an attractive benefit package that will help your company achieve its goals.

Not sure where to start? Talk to someone who wants to listen

A great plan starts with a conversation. Let’s talk about what you need.

How does discretionary benefit affect employee retention?

The additional benefits that companies offer can affect employee retention, the candidates the company receives for open positions, and productivity. As noted in the HBR article “The Most Desirable Employee Benefits”, discretionary benefits can sometimes even be enough for a candidate to take a lower paying job over a higher paying job.

Why do discretionary benefits change?

The order of importance of the discretionary benefits may change as a result in the demographics of the companies employees. Younger employees may not be thinking as far ahead as retirement yet and may value paid time off more. Employees who are parents may place family assistance higher than paid time off.

What are discretionary benefits?

Discretionary employee benefits include benefits the law does not require the employer to offer. Such benefits might include physical health, mental health and substance abuse, prescription drugs, dental and vision insurance for the employee and her family, life insurance, a pension plan, tuition assistance, and assistance with paying for child care. Employers typically pay for part of the cost of the benefit plan so employees receive coverage at a reduced rate. Discretionary benefits frequently include paid vacations and personal days, too, as well as maternity or paternity leave. They offer employers several advantages.

Why do employers offer discretionary benefits?

An employer may offer discretionary benefits to build positive relationships with employees. When employees appreciate their benefit package, they may think more favorably about their employer and take more pride in working for their company.

What should employers aim to offer their employees?

Employers should aim to offer their employees a set of benefits that will prove useful to them. For instance, if applicants tend to include young married people, they will probably appreciate family health and child-care coverage.

Why are preventative health benefits important?

Employees who are both physically and mentally healthier, as a result of preventative health-care benefits, may work more productively. Likewise, employees receiving tuition assistance to further their education in the field will probably become more knowledgeable and productive.

Why do employers not offer the same benefits as their competitors?

Similarly, employers who do not offer the same benefits as their competitors, or better ones, will probably have difficulty attracting and retaining the best employees. A particular set of benefits might be the norm in their field, so providing these benefits, or better ones, might help employers stay ahead of their competition.

Can employers predict what benefits their employees will need?

Employers cannot predict which benefits their employees will need or want most. The true value of the benefit plan lies in the employees’ perception of its value. Thus, offering an array of discretionary options makes more sense than offering one fixed plan.

Should employers offer their employees choices of which benefits they want?

Furthermore, employers should offer their employees choices of which benefits they want, and allow employees to personalize their plans. For example, employees might have the choice of opting for vision and dental care, and then would make choices about what their individual plan would involve, like the amount of the deductible.

What is defined contribution plan?

A defined contribution plan is a retirement plan that requires specific contributions by an employer to a retirement or savings fund established for the employee. A 401 (k) plan is a defined contribution plan in which employees may defer income up to a maximum amount allowed.

Why is the percentage of people with employment based health benefits lower?

The report notes that the percentage of the population with employment-based health benefits is lower, most recently due to the recession , but also as part of a longer-term trend that has seen fewer workers with access to health coverage. Fewer employers are offering hea l th coverage to their workers.

What is a severance package?

Although the cost of group life insurance is relatively low, some plans call for the employee to pay part of the premium. Severance package is pay and benefits an employee receives when they leave employment at a company. Severance packages are most typically offered for employees who are laid off or retire.

What is Supplemental Unemployment Benefits?

Supplemental Unemployment Benefits (SUB): Supplemental unemployment benefits are designed to provide additional income for employees receiving unemployment benefits. Life Insurance: Group life insurance is a benefit commonly provided to protect the employee’s family in the event of his or her death.

Does Workday offer vacation?

Workday employees have an extremely flexible vacation policy. According to a current employee, “PTO is based on you and your manager. As long as you’re doing your job, you can take time off.” Workday’s other employee benefits include discounted backup child and elder care, dozens of onsite amenities, subsidized ride-sharing, and more.

Is voluntary benefit required for funeral expenses?

Festival gifts. Funeral expenses. Generally speaking, such benefits are not legally required. Although many companies continue to tighten their financial belts, when it comes to voluntary benefits, employers are much more employee focused, as opposed to cost driven. 75% of employers say their top reason for offering voluntary benefits is ...

Is premium pay mandatory?

These benefits may be classified as. premium pay. Generally speaking, such benefits are not legally required. Although many companies continue to tighten their financial belts, when it comes to voluntary benefits, employers are much more employee focused, as opposed to cost driven. 75% of employers say their top reason for offering voluntary ...

What is defined benefit plan?

A Defined Benefit Plan, also known as a pension plan, is usually based on a formula or other method to determine employee retirement pay.

What is a reasonable leave policy?

A reasonable leave policy will be attractive for employees and prospects. As you consider the amount of leave or paid time off you want to provide your employees, consider the age groups you have working for you. Goals become different as employees age, and as their lives change.

What are the benefits of preventive health and wellness?

Providing preventive health and wellness programs for employees helps employers keep a workforce productive and healthy.

What is 401(k) plan?

Offering a 401 (k) or a Defined Benefit Plan can make an enticing offer for potential employees. A 401 (k) is a retirement plan that uses investments and a financial management company to grow the contributions from employees.

Why do employees want to be present?

Employees want to be able to assist their families and be present for important events. They want to be able to take time if needed to take care of their loved ones that require help when sick or injured. Consider the changing needs of your employees as you develop your health care offerings.

Why is health care important to employees?

Health care is the most sought after benefit of all employees. If an employee's health suffers, their ability to work will suffer. They need to know that their families health is taken care of as well. Employees want to be able to assist their families and be present for important events.

Do employees need to travel for business?

Employees who may be required to travel for business desire discounts and want to be reimbursed for expenses. Job applicants look for companies willing to pay for their travel during interviews or for training. This also includes having access to communication methods while on the road.

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