Precautions
- chest pain,
- pounding heartbeats or fluttering in your chest,
- lightheadedness,
- fainting,
- shortness of breath even with mild exertion,
- swelling of your hands or feet,
- upper stomach pain,
- itching,
- loss of appetite,
- dark urine,
What are the side effects of taking metoprolol?
- Bone pain
- continuing ringing or buzzing or other unexplained noise in the ears
- dry eyes
- hair loss or thinning of the hair
- hearing loss
- increased sensitivity of the skin to sunlight
- pain in the penis on erection
- severe sunburn
What are the dangers of taking metoprolol?
These metoprolol withdrawal side effects include angina, which is a type of chest pain, and an increased risk for heart attack (myocardial infarction), according to the FDA. How Long Do Metoprolol Withdrawal Symptoms Last? One study found metoprolol withdrawal symptoms occurred for two to eight days after stopping the blood pressure medication.
Are there side effects when you stop taking metoprolol?
The amount of metoprolol that could lead to an overdose varies from person to person. Do not fail to inform your doctor of the overdose because Metoprolol is a moderately lipophilic β-blocker that in overdose causes direct myocardial depression leading to bradycardia, hypotension, and the potential for cardiovascular collapse.
Is there a risk of taking too much metoprolol?
What does metoprolol do to your body?
This medicine is a beta-blocker. It works by affecting the response to nerve impulses in certain parts of the body, like the heart. As a result, the heart beats slower and decreases the blood pressure. When the blood pressure is lowered, the amount of blood and oxygen is increased to the heart.
Is it better to take metoprolol at night or morning?
Your doctor may advise you to take your first dose before bedtime because it could make you feel dizzy. If you do not feel dizzy after the first dose, take metoprolol in the morning. If you have metoprolol more than once a day, try to space the doses evenly throughout the day.
What are the most common side effects of metoprolol?
The most common adverse reactions were tiredness, dizziness, depression, shortness of breath, bradycardia, hypotension, diarrhea, pruritus, and rash.
What conditions does metoprolol treat?
Metoprolol is used alone or in combination with other medications to treat high blood pressure. It also is used to prevent angina (chest pain) and to improve survival after a heart attack. Metoprolol also is used in combination with other medications to treat heart failure.
What should I avoid while taking metoprolol?
Caffeine has the ability to decrease the effectiveness of certain drugs like metoprolol. It is therefore better to avoid the intake of caffeine-containing foods and beverages while taking metoprolol.
Does metoprolol help anxiety?
In conclusion, metoprolol is considered a safe and effective solution for social phobia and performance anxiety, especially when prescribed with therapy, lifestyle changes, and other medications (Dooley, 2015).
Does metoprolol make you pee a lot?
This effect may increase the amount of urine you make when you first start the medication. It also helps relax the blood vessels so that blood can flow more easily.
Does metoprolol affect your sleep?
Class II Beta Blockers The lipophilic agents include metoprolol, pindolol and propranolol. These three agents readily cross the BBB and affect sleep quality by increasing the number of awakenings as well as the amount of awake time after onset of sleep.
Can metoprolol affect eyesight?
This drug can cause certain eye problems. If left untreated, this can lead to lasting eyesight loss. If eye problems happen, signs like change in eyesight or eye pain most often happen within hours to weeks of starting this drug.
What heart rate is too low for metoprolol?
A heart rate of 55-60 is not unusual in people taking metoprolol. However, if a person had a heart rate that slow without a beta blocker, a doctor would be concerned that they would eventually develop symptoms from that slow of a heart rate.
Is metoprolol a blood thinner?
Is Metoprolol a blood thinner? No, metoprolol is not a blood thinner. It works to relax blood vessels and slow heart rate.
Is 25mg of metoprolol a lot?
Adults—At first, 25 to 100 milligrams (mg) once a day. Your doctor may adjust your dose as needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 400 mg per day. Children 6 years of age and older—Dose is based on body weight and must be determined by your doctor.
How does metoprolol work?
Metoprolol works by blocking the effects of epinephrine on beta-1 receptors within the heart tissue, causing the heart to pump more slowly and with less force.
How long does metoprolol affect heart rate?
With oral metoprolol tartrate, significant effects on the heart rate are seen within an hour, and effects last for six to 12 hours depending on the dose. With injectable metoprolol tartrate, significant effects are seen within 20 minutes, and a single injection lasts for approximately 5 to 8 hours, depending on the dose.
What medications interact with metoprolol?
Common medications that may interact with metoprolol include: antidepressants, such as fluoxetine, paroxetine, St John’s Wort, and monoamine oxidase inhibitors. antifungals, such as terbinafine. antihistamines, such as diphenhydramine.
Does metoprolol cause angina?
Avoid abrupt discontinuation. Stopping metoprolol ( both tartrate and succinate) suddenly can exacerbate angina and may increase the risk of a heart attack.
Does metoprolol succinate cause dizziness?
Side effects are similar for both metoprolol tartrate and metoprolol succinate because they both contain the same active drug, metoprolol. Dry eyes, blurred vision, dizziness (particularly when rising from a sitting to a standing position), fatigue, nightmares,a slow heart beat, and sweating are common.
Does metoprolol succinate help with heart failure?
Lowers blood pressure and relieves symptoms of angina in people with heart disease. Slow-release forms may be beneficial in people with certain types of heart failure. Available as a slow-release tablet which is usually dosed once a day.
Does metoprolol tartrate lower blood pressure?
Upsides. Metoprolol tartrate. Lowers blood pressure and relieves symptoms of angina in people with heart disease or who have had a heart attack. Immediate-release metoprolol tartrate has been shown to reduce the risk of death or another heart attack when given immediately following a heart attack.
What is metoprolol used for?
Metoprolol has been used to prevent migraine headaches. It also is used sometimes to treat irregular heartbeat, as well as movement disorders caused by drugs for mental illness. 1
How is metoprolol taken?
Metoprolol is typically taken in the following dosages, according to the condition being treated. All listed dosages are according to the drug manufacturer. Check your prescription and talk to your doctor to make sure you are taking the right dose for you. 7 9
What is the systolic pressure of metoprolol?
Metoprolol is used to lower blood pressure that is too high, meaning that you have a systolic pressure in your arteries (when your heart is beating) of 130 mm Hg or higher or a diastolic pressure (between heartbeats) of 80 mm Hg or higher. 5 .
Is metoprolol FDA approved?
Metoprolol is FDA-approved as an oral medication to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and angina. The tablet and intravenous immediate-release version (Lopressor) is also FDA-approved for improving your chances of survival after a heart attack (acute myocardial infarction). The extended-release tablet (Toprol-XL) is also FDA-approved ...
Can you stop taking metoprolol?
Do not stop taking metoprolol suddenly. To do so risks chest pain or a heart attack. Speak with your doctor about the best way to discontinue the medication. 1
Does metoprolol slow down heart rate?
2 In that way, met oprolol relaxes your blood vessels and slows your heart rate in order to improve blood flow and lower your blood pressure. 1 .
Can metropolol cause chest pain?
To suddenly stop taking the medication may cause chest pain or a heart attack . Speak to your healthcare provider first, who will probably decrease your dose gradually. 7 9
What is the class of metoprolol?
Both versions of metoprolol belong to a class of drugs called beta-blockers. A class of drugs is a group of medications that work in a similar way. These drugs are often used to treat similar conditions. Blood pressure is often raised because blood vessels are tightened.
What happens if you stop taking metoprolol?
Also, if you suddenly stop taking metoprolol for high blood pressure, chest pain, or after a heart attack, you raise your risk of heart attack. If you miss doses or don’t take the drug on schedule: Not taking metoprolol every day, skipping days, or taking doses at different times of day also come with risks.
What are some examples of medications that can increase metoprolol levels?
Using these drugs with metoprolol could increase the levels of metoprolol in your body. Examples of these drugs include: fluoxetine. fluvoxamine.
What drugs are processed in the body the same way as metoprolol?
thioridazine. Other drugs that are processed in the body the same way as metoprolol include: the antiretrovi ral ritonavir. antihistamines, including diphenhydramine. antimalarial drugs, such as hydroxychoroquine and quinidine. antifungal drugs, such as terbinafine.
What is the best medicine to lower heart rate?
Calcium channel blockers. Like metoprolol, these drugs are used to treat high blood pressure and several other heart problems. Combined with metoprolol, calcium channel blockers may slow your heart rate even more. Doctors sometimes use this combination under close supervision.
Can metoprolol interact with other medications?
Metoprolol oral tablet can interact with other medications, vitamins, or herbs you may be taking. An interaction is when a substance changes the way a drug works. This can be harmful or prevent the drug from working well. To help avoid interactions, your doctor should manage all of your medications carefully.
Does metoprolol help with heart failure?
lower high blood pressure. reduce chest pain (angina) However, metoprolol tartrate is also used to treat and prevent heart attacks, while metoprolol succinate is also used to treat heart failure. Metoprolol may be used as part of a combination therapy.
What is metoprolol used for?
It also is used to prevent angina (chest pain) and to improve survival after a heart attack. Metoprolol also is used in combination with other medications to treat heart failure. Metoprolol is in a class of medications called beta blockers. It works by relaxing blood vessels and slowing heart rate to improve blood flow and decrease blood pressure.
Why is metoprolol used for migraines?
Metoprolol is also used sometimes to prevent migraine headaches and to treat irregular heartbeat and movement disorders caused by medication s for mental illness. Talk to your doctor about the possible risks of using this medication for your condition.
Does metoprolol help with heart failure?
Metoprolol controls high blood pressure and angina but does not cure them. Metoprolol extended-release tablets control heart failure but does not cure it. It may take a few weeks before you feel the full benefit of metoprolol. Continue to take metoprolol even if you feel well.
Can you take metoprolol if you are pregnant?
Your doctor may tell you not to take metoprolol. tell your doctor if you have or have ever had asthma or other lung diseases; heart or liver disease; diabetes; severe allergies; or hyperthyroidism (an overactive thyroid gland). tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding.
Can you take metoprolol if you have a slow heart rate?
Your doctor may tell you not to take metoprolol.
Can you chew metoprolol?
Take metoprolol exactly as directed. Do not take more or less of it or take it more often than prescribed by your doctor. The extended-release tablet may be split. Swallow the whole or half tablets whole; do not chew or crush them. Your doctor may start you on a low dose of metoprolol and gradually increase your dose.
Can metoprolol make you drowsy?
if you are having surgery, including dental surgery, tell the doctor or dentist that you are taking metoprolol. you should know that metoprolol may make you drowsy. Do not drive a car or operate machinery until you know how this medication affects you.
What is metoprolol used for?
Metoprolol is used with or without other medications to treat high blood pressure ( hypertension ). Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems. This medication is also used to treat chest pain ( angina) and to improve survival after a heart attack .Metoprolol belongs to a class of drugs known as beta blockers. It works by blocking the action of certain natural chemicals in your body, such as epinephrine, on the heart and blood vessels. This effect lowers the heart rate, blood pressure, and strain on the heart.
How to report metoprolol side effects in Canada?
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345. Before taking metoprolol, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to other beta-blockers (such as atenolol, propranolol ); or if you have any other allergies.
How long does it take to stop taking a blood pressure medicine?
Your condition may become worse when the drug is suddenly stopped. For the treatment of high blood pressure, it may take several weeks before you get the full benefit of this drug. Keep taking this medication even if you feel well.
What is metoprolol used for?
Metoprolol is also used to treat severe chest pain (angina) and lowers the risk of repeated heart attacks. It is given to people who have already had a heart attack. In addition, metoprolol is used to treat patients with heart failure. This medicine is a beta-blocker.
How does a beta blocker work?
This medicine is a beta-blocker. It works by affecting the response to nerve impulses in certain parts of the body, like the heart. As a result, the heart beats slower and decreases the blood pressure . When the blood pressure is lowered, the amount of blood and oxygen is increased to the heart.
What is metoprolol used for?
Both of these forms of metoprolol can be used to: prevent ang ina (a type of chest pain) treat high blood pressure. Additionally, metoprolol succinate is used to treat heart failure. And metoprolol tartrate is used to treat a heart attack or prevent one from occurring in the future.
How does metoprolol get rid of your body?
Your body gets rid of metoprolol by processing it through your liver. If your liver isn’t working as well as it should, the drug may build up in your body. And this can increase your risk of side effects. If you have any liver problems, your doctor may have you start taking a lower dosage of metoprolol than usual.
What is the best medication for heart problems?
If you have certain heart problems, your doctor may recommend metoprolol oral tablet for you. It’s a prescription drug that’s available in two forms: immediate-release tablets, called metoprolol tartrate. extended-release tablets, called metoprolol succinate.
What is the name of the drug that metoprolol succinate is based on?
The brand-name medication that metoprolol succinate oral tablet is based on is called Toprol XL. The brand-name medication that metoprolol tartrate oral tablet is based on is called Lopressor. Generic drugs are thought to be as safe and effective as the brand name drug they’re based on.
How does metoprolol help with heart pain?
Metoprolol belongs to a group of drugs called beta-blockers. It works by slowing down your heart rate and relaxing your blood vessels. This is how the drug helps to decrease your blood pressure and prevent angina (a type of chest pain ).
What are the interactions with metoprolol?
Interactions. Taking medications, vaccines, foods, and other things with a certain drug can affect how the drug works. These effects are called interactions. Before taking metoprolol oral tablets, be sure to tell your doctor about all medications you take, including prescription and over-the-counter types.
Can you stop taking metoprolol?
Heart problems if metoprolol is suddenly stopped. You should not suddenly stop taking metoprolol oral tablets. In some rare cases, suddenly stopping beta-blockers has caused worsening symptoms of angina (a type of chest pain ), and even heart attacks.
What is metoprolol tartrate used for?
Metoprolol Tartrate is used to treat angina (chest pain) and hypertension ( high blood pressure ). It is also used to lower your risk of death or needing to be hospitalized for heart failure.
What are the side effects of metoprolol tartrate?
Metoprolol Tartrate side effects. Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Call your doctor at once if you have: very slow heartbeats; a light-headed feeling, like you might pass out;
What is an ergot medicine?
any other heart or blood pressure medications; epinephrine (Epi-Pen); an antidepressant; an ergot medicine-- dihydroergotamine, ergonovine, ergotamine, methylergonovine; or. an MAO inhibitor -- isocarboxazid, linezolid, phenelzine, rasagiline, selegiline, tranylcypromine. This list is not complete and many other drugs may affect Metoprolol Tartrate.
Can metoprolol tartrate harm a baby?
It is not known whether Metoprolol Tartrate will harm an unborn baby. However, having high blood pressure during pregnancy may cause complications such as diabetes or eclampsia (dangerously high blood pressure that can lead to medical problems in both mother and baby).
Can you take metoprolol tartrate if you have heart problems?
Important Information. You should not use Metoprolol Tartrate if you have a serious heart problem ( heart block, sick sinus syndrome, slow heart rate ), severe circulation problems, severe heart failure, or a history of slow heart beats that caused fainting.
Can metoprolol cause dry mouth?
Ask a doctor before using this medicine if you are breast-feeding. Metoprolol can pass into breast milk and may cause dry skin, dry mouth, diarrhea, constipation, or slow heartbeats in your baby.
Can you crush Toprol XL?
Use the medicine exactly as directed. Metoprolol Tartrate should be taken with a meal or just after a meal. Take the medicine at the same time each day. Swallow the capsule whole and do not crush, chew, break, or open it. A Toprol XL tablet can be divided in half if your doctor has told you to do so.
How It Works
This medication is a beta-blocker used to treat chest pain (angina), heart failure, and high blood pressure.
May Treat: Hypertension · Chronic heart failure · Anginal pain in coronary artery disease
Brand Names: Toprol XL · Kapspargo Sprinkle
Drug Class: Beta Blockers Cardiac Selective
Availability: Prescription Required
Pregnancy: Consult a doctor before using
May Treat: Hypertension · Chronic heart failure · Anginal pain in coronary artery disease
Brand Names: Toprol XL · Kapspargo Sprinkle
Drug Class: Beta Blockers Cardiac Selective
Availability: Prescription Required
Pregnancy: Consult a doctor before using
Lactation: Consult a doctor before using
Driving: May cause drowsiness or dizziness. Use caution
- MD may need to reduce the dose before you stop it.
- May take with or without food
- May make you drowsy or dizzy. Drive with caution
- MD may need to reduce the dose before you stop it.
- May take with or without food
- May make you drowsy or dizzy. Drive with caution
- Take doses regularly, even when feeling well
- May mask signs of low blood sugar in diabetics
- Check pulse and blood pressure. Share with MD.
- For capsule sprinkle, extended release 24 hr products : Do not chew or crush. Swallow whole or sprinkle on teaspoon of soft food.
- For tablet, extended release 24 hr products : Do not chew or crush. OK to split tablet if scored. Tell Dr/dentist on drug prior to any surgery.
Upsides
Downsides
Bottom Line
- Metoprolol is a medication that may be used to treat or prevent various heart conditions.
- Metoprolol works by blocking the effects of epinephrine on beta-1 receptors within the heart tissue, causing the heart to pump more slowly and with less force. At high doses, metoprolol also blocks...
- Metoprolol is available as two different salts: metoprolol tartrate and metoprolol succinate. T…
- Metoprolol is a medication that may be used to treat or prevent various heart conditions.
- Metoprolol works by blocking the effects of epinephrine on beta-1 receptors within the heart tissue, causing the heart to pump more slowly and with less force. At high doses, metoprolol also blocks...
- Metoprolol is available as two different salts: metoprolol tartrate and metoprolol succinate. These two salts are not interchangeable because they have different dosages, durations of action, and i...
- Metoprolol belongs to a class of drugs known as beta-blockers.
Tips
- Metoprolol tartrate 1. Lowers blood pressure and relieves symptoms of angina in people with heart disease or who have had a heart attack. 2. Immediate-release metoprolol tartrate has been shown to reduce the risk of death or another heart attack when given immediately following a heart attack. 3. May also be used to lower the risk of a heart attack in people with heart disease. …
Response and Effectiveness
- If you are between the ages of 18 and 60, take no other medication or have no other medical conditions, side effects you are more likely to experience include: 1. Heart rate slowing, depression, diarrhea, skin rash and shortness of breath. Side effects are similar for both metoprolol tartrate and metoprolol succinate because they both contain the same active drug, …
Interactions
- Metoprolol is a selective beta-blocker at dosages usually prescribed to lower blood pressure or relieve the symptoms of angina. Two different salts are available, metoprolol tartrate and metoprolol succinate. These are not interchangeable. Metoprolol should not be stopped abruptly.
Further Information
- Take metoprolol at the same time each day.
- Report any shortness of breath or facial swelling immediately to your doctor.
- Also, talk to your doctor if you develop a very slow heartbeat or cold feeling in your hands or feet.
- If you are diabetic, talk to your doctor about the possibility that metoprolol may reduce your s…
- Take metoprolol at the same time each day.
- Report any shortness of breath or facial swelling immediately to your doctor.
- Also, talk to your doctor if you develop a very slow heartbeat or cold feeling in your hands or feet.
- If you are diabetic, talk to your doctor about the possibility that metoprolol may reduce your symptoms of hypoglycemia.
Medical uses
- With oral metoprolol tartrate, significant effects on the heart rate are seen within an hour, and effects last for six to 12 hours depending on the dose. With injectable metoprolol tartrate, signif...
- With oral metoprolol succinate extended-release (ER) tablets, peak concentrations are reached in about seven hours following a single dose. With regular dosing; however, concentrations o…
- With oral metoprolol tartrate, significant effects on the heart rate are seen within an hour, and effects last for six to 12 hours depending on the dose. With injectable metoprolol tartrate, signif...
- With oral metoprolol succinate extended-release (ER) tablets, peak concentrations are reached in about seven hours following a single dose. With regular dosing; however, concentrations of metoprolo...
Administration
- Medicines that interact with metoprolol may either decrease its effect, affect how long it works for, increase side effects, or have less of an effect when taken with metoprolol. An interaction between two medications does not always mean that you must stop taking one of the medications; however, sometimes it does. Speak to your doctor about how drug interactions sh…
Results
- Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use metoprolol only for the indication prescribed. Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. Copyright 1996-2022 Drugs.com. Revision date: March 22, 2022. Medical Disclai…
Uses
Risks
Prevention
Diagnosis
Preparation
- Metoprolol is used alone or in combination with other medications to treat high blood pressure. It also is used to prevent angina (chest pain) and to improve survival after a heart attack. Metoprolol also is used in combination with other medications to treat heart failure. Metoprolol is in a class of medications called beta blockers. It works by r...