
Here are some of the benefits of value stream mapping:
- Identify waste
- Identify bottlenecks
- Make processes efficient
- Improve cross-functional collaboration
- Improve end-product quality
Full Answer
Why would you use value stream mapping?
- Visually see your entire process flow using the language of Lean to learn to see and eliminate wastes
- Answer the question How can we make only what we need when we need it?
- Form a blueprint for Lean implementation to rally your team to eliminate wastes
- Instant on-line training for Lean concepts and techniques
How to create a value stream map?
Create a value stream map. Click File > New. Type value stream map in the Search box, click the Start Searching button, and then double-click Value Stream Map when it appears. From the Value Stream Map Shapes stencil, drag shapes onto the page to represent your processes, information, and materials. Use the connector shapes from the Value ...
What is value stream mapping and how is it performed?
Value-stream mapping, also known as "material- and information-flow mapping", is a lean-management method for analyzing the current state and designing a future state for the series of events that take a product or service from the beginning of the specific process until it reaches the customer. A value stream map is a visual tool that displays all critical steps in a specific process and easily quantifies the time and volume taken at each stage.
What is the purpose of value stream mapping?
- Fewer handoffs and delays, allowing the teams to work with smaller batch sizes
- Enables long-lived, stable teams that focus on delivering value, instead of projects, which focus on task completion
- Allows faster learning and shorter time-to-market
- Contributes to higher quality and more productivity
- Supports leaner development and budgeting methods

Why is quality important in VSM?
Since everyone within the organization desires to provide the best value to the customer, quality is always the most important factor. Therefore, all improvements made through the VSM process must hold the quality of the finished goods in highest regard. Making things faster is not the end goal, but rather, it is increasing efficiency and optimizing your process in order to bring the most value to the customer.
Why do we need to go through the VSM process?
As you map out the process you will document the product flow and the information flow, which will give you the ability to see the flow of value as raw materials come in all the way through to the finished goods going out.
What is the purpose of bringing stakeholders together for the purpose of improving the process in order to continue to grow the business?
By bringing all stakeholders together for the purpose of improving the process in order to continue to grow the business, you are creating a culture that is focused on a growth mindset. Once the VSM is complete and the initial improvements are made, you can use it as a reference point in the future as you pursue future improvements and growth within the organization.
What is value stream mapping?
In the introduction to the book Learning to See, Mike Rother describes it as a minor tool known within Toyota as “Material and Information Flow ” mapping. But, earlier versions of this tool have been seen in the 1918 book, Installing Efficiency Methods.
Who invented the value stream?
The 1990 book, The Machine That Changed the World” written by James Womack, Daniel Jones, and Daniel Roos, first introduced the term “value stream”. The idea was further popularized by the book Lean Thinking, written by the same authors.
What is a VSM?
VSM is a group effort; identify stakeholders from each department and collaborate to make your value stream maps. Set aside some time for your lean value stream mapping a few hours to a whole workday depending on the complexity of your organization. 1. Define the steps.
Why add lines and arrows in production?
Add lines and arrows to help visualize the path of knowledge and physical resources through your production system.
What is value stream mapping?
Value stream mapping is often used at the outset of a lean program to identify the current process within an organization. Strictly speaking Value stream mapping is used to map information and materials through a production process but it can be used for so much more than simply transcribing the process. So what are it’s benefits?
Is VSM easy to understand?
10/ It’s easy to understand – With a little bit of training on VSM icons – maps are easy to understand conveying powerfull process in a simple pictorial fashion.
Why is value stream mapping important?
Value stream mapping is gaining popularity in knowledge work because it allows teams that work in a siloed environment to visualize their work and collaborate better. Even individual contributors can have a bird’s eye overview of how the team’s work is progressing.
When did value stream mapping become popular?
Value stream mapping became a popular practice with Lean's rise in the second half of the 20th century. It was one of the foundations that made the Toyota Production System a manufacturing sensation, although, by that time, the term VSM was not present.
How to Map Your Value Stream with Kanban?
It is very intuitive to work with and allows you to make changes easily. To map your process with Kanban, you need just two elements – a Kanban board and Kanban cards for all your team assignments. Here are the steps to start mapping your value stream and a few examples.
Why is mapping important in a process?
Mapping your process can help you visualize where handoffs occur, so you can also discover where the bottlenecks (queues) of your process are and come up with a way to minimize their damage to your team’s productivity.
What is VSM in work?
With the help of VSM, you can identify wasteful activities. VSM provides a clear view of the work process - where value-adding and non-value-adding stages form. A good practice is also to visualize how long it takes for work items to go through them.
Why is it important to analyze your workflow?
You just have to display every vital step of your workflow and evaluate how it brings value to your customer. This allows you to analyze your process in-depth and provides you with precise insights into where you should make changes to improve the way you work.
What is value in lean?
It is essential to clarify that value in Lean is everything that the customer would pay for. However, when it comes to mapping a value stream, some steps may not bring direct value to your customer but help ensure that you will deliver the final product/service.
Why is value stream mapping important?
As the value stream mapping activity engages the team members, one of the key benefits that will be realized is that it provides an element of understanding to the voice of the customer. It helps identify what it is that the customer is asking for, what they value, what they need and how to best achieve exactly that in the most efficient means possible. Understanding quality from the customers’ perspective can be invaluable to the performance of the process and the quality of the product.
Who benefits from value stream mapping?
For example, it can have a very tactical function when developed and applied at the practitioner/specialist level. On the other hand, it can have a high-level strategic function when developed and applied by leadership.
How will value stream mapping help?
Business is growing more competitive every day. In order to keep up with customer demand and expectations, development teams are having to work faster and be more efficient than ever before. However, it’s not just the development teams that are impacted by these increased demands. A VSM activity can help to identify and better coordinate other impacted operational teams and process segments that are integral to the overall development process.
Why is mapping important in a team?
This mapping activity can be immensely helpful in providing leaders, stakeholders, and team members with a unified view. This new view enables them to step out of their information silos and gain a more holistic understanding of the overall process and their respective roles and contributions to the finished product. This added perspective helps them each to see their individual contributions as more significant, valued and essential to the product delivery process. Without this, team members often lose perspective, distort and/or discount the value of their role. Participating in a VSM activity is a great way for team members to gain clarity and understanding of the value of their respective roles. Of course, this also goes a long way to improve individual and team morale.
How many sections are there in a value stream map?
To start, each value stream map typically has three key sections. For example, Figure 1 above shows a simplified VSM for a software development lifecycle. Notice the three main colored sections. The colors were added to highlight the different sections of a VSM. These sections show Information Flow, Product Flow, and a Time Ladder or Lead Time Ladder.
What are the objectives of software development?
Typical objectives for software development value streams can include speed or velocity, improved quality, improved governance and compliance, and improved efficiency.
How to identify challenges in value stream?
Many Lean experts will start with current state data and look for hot points, bottlenecks, or issues that can be easily resolved. This method typically looks for the low-hanging fruit and prioritizes changes to the process accordingly.
What is value stream map?
Value Stream Maps are probably one of the best ways to understand your business, they give you a clear visual picture detailing the processes in your business. A clear picture then allows you to make adjustments to people and even remove things like the 8 wastes.
What is a strong feature of the TXM approach to values stream mapping?
A strong feature of the TXM approach to values stream mapping includes demanding a cross functional team to participate in the VSM process – we even like the customer and supplier to be represented. If that isn’t practical, Sales and Purchasing representatives are a good stand-in.
