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when should i apply for social security disability benefits

by Marilie Herzog Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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You should apply as soon as you become disabled. Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) benefits have a five month waiting period, which means that benefit payments will not begin before the sixth full month of disability.

What you should know before you apply for Social Security disability benefits?

Here are three of the key factors we use to determine if you may qualify for Social Security disability benefits:

  • You must have a lasting medical condition so severe that it prevents you from doing the work that you did in the past or adjusting to other types of work;
  • Your physical or mental impairment (s) must have lasted or be expected to last at least a year or result in death; and
  • You must have worked long enough — and recently enough — in jobs covered by Social Security.

How much money can you make when on Social Security disability?

How much money can you make while on Social Security disability? No Limits on Unearned Income. While a disabled (nonblind) person applying for or receiving SSDI cannot earn more than $1,180 per month by working, a person collecting SSDI can have any amount of income from investments, interest, or a spouse’s income.

What is the waiting period for Social Security disability?

The Social Security Administration (SSA) has instituted a five month waiting period to ensure that benefits are not paid to people with short-term disabilities. The SSA will award disability benefits only for total disability and only after you have shown that you have been disabled for at least five complete calendar months. Benefits will be paid on the sixth full month after the onset of disability.

How do you check your Social Security disability application?

Your application status shows:

  • Date of filing.
  • Current claim location.
  • Servicing office location.
  • Scheduled hearing date and time.
  • Re-entry numbers for incomplete applications.
  • Publications that may be of interest to you, depending on your claim and current step in the process.

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What is the first step in applying for Social Security disability?

Step 1 — Go to www.ssa.gov/benefits/disability and select “Apply for Disability.” Step 2 — Fill out the Disability Benefit Application. Step 3 — Answer the disability questions. Step 4 — Mail or take the documents we ask for to your Social Security office.

What are the chances of getting approved for disability?

According to the Social Security Administration (SSA), the average acceptance rate of initial applications is 22 percent, and approximately 63 percent of SSDI applications are denied.

What conditions are considered a disability?

The legal definition of “disability” states that a person can be considered disabled if they are unable to perform any substantial gainful activity due to a medical or physical impairment or impairments which can be expected to result in death or which has lasted or can be expected to last for a continuous period of ...

What is the hardest state to get disability?

OklahomaOklahoma is the hardest state to get for Social Security disability. This state has an SSDI approval rate of only 33.4% in 2020 and also had the worst approval rate in 2019 with 34.6% of SSDI applications approved. Alaska had the second-worst approval rate, with 35.3% of applications approved in 2020 and 36.2% in 2019.

How can I survive waiting on disability?

While you wait for disability benefits to be approved, consider seeking assistance through other local, state, and federal support programs. These may include: Supplemental Nutritional Assistance Program (SNAP) Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF)

What should you not say in a disability interview?

Making Statements That Can Hurt Your Claim – Unless you are specifically asked pertinent questions, do not talk about alcohol or drug use, criminal history, family members getting disability or unemployment, or similar topics. However, if you are asked directly about any of those topics, answer them truthfully.

What are the top 10 disabilities?

What Are the Top 10 Disabilities?Nervous System and Sense Organs. ... Intellectual Disabilities. ... Circulatory System. ... Schizophrenic and Other Psychotic Disorders. ... Other Mental Disorders. ... Injuries. ... Organic Mental Disorders. ... Neoplasms. Finally, the 10th top disability comes from neoplasms.More items...

What is the monthly amount for Social Security disability?

SSDI payments range on average between $800 and $1,800 per month. The maximum benefit you could receive in 2020 is $3,011 per month. The SSA has an online benefits calculator that you can use to obtain an estimate of your monthly benefits.

How long do you have to wait to file for disability?

In some cases when you may not be impaired long term by your medical condition, it is suggested by disability lawyers that you wait for 6 months before filing your application for disability benefits.

What is the first criteria for disability?

Being incapable of substantial gainful employment is one of the first criteria for eligibility for Supplemental Security Income ( SSI) or Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) benefits, so when you are below this level you should start your claim for disability benefits. If it is determined that the amount of work you are doing does not amount ...

How long does it take to get a disability claim denied?

Once your application is in the claims process can take a long time until you receive a decision. Often this can take up to 6 months. If the claim is denied and it goes through the appeals process it may be ...

How much can I earn on SSDI in 2021?

In 2021, the amount that you are permitted to earn is $1,310 for non-blind disabled SSDI or SSI applicants, and $1,260 for blind SSDI applicants but this SGA limit is not applicable to blind SSI applicants. If you are gaining more than that amount each month, the SSA may find that you do not qualify for benefits.

What does it mean when you delay a claim on Social Security?

Delaying a claim alerts the Social Security Administration that you may not be so disabled that you are unable to work, or that you are earning over the threshold for substantial gainful activity.

Do you qualify for SGA if you gain more than you earn?

If you are gaining more than that amount each month, the SSA may find that you do not qualify for benefits. When making a decision deciding on whether you are doing SGA, the SSA does not include any income you get from non-work sources like investments, interest and gifts.

Can a lawyer help you file for disability?

If you are unsure when to apply for disability benefits, a lawyer may be able to help you. Complete the Free Case Evaluation to get in touch with a lawyer that can help you file a claim.

What to do if your doctor says you should not apply for disability?

If your doctor says that he doesn't believe you should be applying for disability, reconsider whether or not you really could perform some type of employment.

Can you get disability for lupus?

In those cases, it can be difficult to get disability benefits, but at least you still have medical records that document your symptoms and show any testing and treatments that you've tried.

Can I apply for disability while working full time?

Absences pile up and your employer starts losing patience. You know that you can't keep going much longer and that you need to plan for a future where you cannot work. However, you should not apply for SSI or SSDI while you're still working full time. Social Security will deny your application without even looking at your medical condition.

Can you apply for cancer benefits sooner?

If you are diagnosed with a condition that will require treatment that will incapacitate you, such as advanced cancer treated with chemotherapy and radiation, it may also be a good idea to apply for benefits sooner rather than later.

Can I get SSDI if I haven't worked for a year?

And if you haven't worked in several years, you can actually lose your insured status for SSDI. If you believe you will not be returning to work for at least a year, go ahead and apply for disability sooner rather than later. Talk to a Disability Lawyer.

Can I get disability without a medical record?

You cannot receive disability benefits without some sort of medical record documenting your condition . It is best to have a concrete diagnosis before you apply for disability. A general "I just don't feel well" or "my lower back hurts all the time" will not get you very far. If you really are feeling so sick that you cannot keep working, you should be seeking medical treatment anyway, because there may be a treatment that would allow you to keep working.

Is it bad to apply for disability too early?

But applying too early is counterproductive, because you may not have the evidence to meet the definition of disability. In order to qualify for Social Security disability benefits, you need to have a medical condition that is expected to last twelve months or longer and that results in an inability to work eight hours a day, five days a week.

Apply for Disability Benefits As Soon As Possible – Or Lose Out on Benefits

We encourage anyone who has become disabled to apply for Social Security Disability benefits as soon as they can. The Social Security Administration (SSA) has a backlog of applications to review, so it can take more than five months before a first decision is made on your application.

How to Apply for Social Security Disability Benefits

To apply for Social Security Disability benefits, you will need to fill out the initial application . You can call your local Social Security office to set up an appointment to complete the application. If you are applying for SSDI benefits, you are also able to apply online.

Was Your Initial Disability Application Denied?

If your application is denied, we may be able to help you with the appeals process. You can begin this process if you disagree with the SSA’s ruling. Keep in mind that nearly 70% of initial disability applications are denied at first.

How long does it take to get a disability report?

The interview will take place either in your local Social Security office or by telephone. It will take at least 1 hour.

How do I contact Social Security?

You can visit our website at www.socialsecurity.gov, ask the interviewer during your appointment, or call us toll-free at 1-800-772-1213 (for the deaf or hard of hearing, call TTY 1-800-325-0778).

How long does it take to get a medical decision?

Generally, it takes about 3 to 5 months to get a decision. However, the exact time depends on how long it takes to get your medical records and any other evidence needed to make a decision.

Does Social Security protect your privacy?

Yes. Social Security protects the privacy of each individual we serve. As a Federal agency, we are required by the Privacy Act of 1974 (5 U.S.C. 522a) to protect the information we get from you.

How long does it take to get Social Security?

The SSA claims that the average application takes 3 to 5 months to process. However, many cases take twice that long to process.

How long can you work to get disability?

More simply, if you have worked for ten years or longer you will be eligible for disability insurance and if you are younger, it is possible to qualify with less time in the workforce.

What is the SGA for disability?

The Social Security Administration uses a measure called substantial gainful activity (SGA) to determine whether or not you are able to work. The substantial gainful activity limit generally increases every year.

What is a disability on Social Security?

Social Security Disability is. a program you may want to consider if you find yourself unable to work after suffering a disability. If you have a condition which prevents you from working then you should consider applying for Social Security disability. The Social Security Administration recommends applying for disability ...

How long does a disability last?

The short answer is as soon as you are disabled. If you think you may be disabled but believe the condition will last under a year, it may be a good idea to contact the Social Security Administration and set up a protective filing date.

What to do if your unemployment application has been denied?

If an application has been denied and goes through appeals, the process will only take longer. Because of long wait times, it is important to apply as soon as you are unable to work. If you need help filing call 512-454-4000.

How long does Social Security last?

Social Security will only provide benefits for conditions that prevent you from working and are expected to last for at least a year. If you have a serious medical condition, you may be wondering if you should apply for disability. Many people put off filing a claim because they are unsure if they meet the requirements for disability.

How long after disability do you get medicaid?

But you'll also qualify for medical benefits. SSI recipients get Medicaid right away, and SSDI recipients get Medicare two years after their disability began. A good percentage of disability applicants apply for disability benefits just so they can get medical care.

What are the red flags for disability?

If you have a serious illness or disease and have trouble working, but aren't sure if you would qualify for disability benefits, consider the following to be red flags: Your doctor doesn't believe your condition is severe enough to prevent you from working.

Can I get SSDI if I haven't worked?

You haven't worked enough to be eligible for SSDI, but your family income or assets are too high for SSI. If any apply of these to your situation, you may not have a good chance of being approved for disability benefits. For instance, it's difficult to qualify for disability if you don't have a supportive statement from your doctor ...

Can I work full time and be considered disabled?

So even if you can work a full-time job, if you aren't able to remain on-task or productive for 90% of the time or if you'll miss more than a couple of days of work per month, Social Security should consider you disabled.

Can you be disabled if you don't have a supportive statement from your doctor?

For instance, it's difficult to qualify for disability if you don't have a supportive statement from your doctor that show you have signs and symptoms of a severe impairment and serious functional limitations that prevent you from working.

How long does it take to get disability?

There’s no question that it takes more work to get disability benefits than normal retirement benefits through Social Security. The process of applying for retirement benefits takes 15 minutes. The process to apply for and eventually receive disability benefits could take months.

What to do if you are denied disability?

If you file for disability and are declined (and most people are), hire an attorney or advocate who specializes in this work. The statistics strongly suggest that your chances of approval will increase substantially if you have help at this step. But don’t just hire anyone.

What percentage of Social Security is 62?

Depending on your full retirement age, your social security benefit at age 62 will be between 70 and 75 percent of your full retirement age benefit. Your disability benefit, however, is 100% of your full retirement age benefit. Here’s an example: Assume your Social Security benefit at age 67 is $2,000.

Is Social Security Disability considered welfare?

Social Security Disability Is Not Welfare. First, please understand that Social Security Disability is not “welfare.”. This is often the first mindset shift people need to make when thinking about filing for disability benefits. Hard workers who take pride in the work they do can have a hard time filing for disability.

How long does it take to be disabled on Social Security?

To put it another way and to reiterate: to be considered disabled by the social security administration, a person's condition must be severe enough that it lasts for at least 12 months and prevents the performance of work activity that earns at least a substantial and gainful income, a.k.a. SGA.

How does Social Security decide on disability?

Social Security will base its decision to award medical disability benefits on an individual’s ability to engage in past work or "other" work activity. This decision is made by reviewing both a claimant's work history and a claimant's medical history--which is done by gathering a claimant's medical records.

How long do you have to be out of work to file for disability?

Basically, a person should file for Social Security Disability or SSI if their physical or mental conditions have prevented them from working and earning a substantial and gainful income (this is known as SGA) for twelve months, or if they expect to be out of work for twelve months due to the severity of their impairments.

What happens if you work when you file for disability?

There are individuals who file for disability when they are working, and, likewise, there are individuals who become approved for disability benefits and then later become involved in work activity. Working is not a bar to receiving disability benefits.

What is considered disabled when receiving Social Security?

To receive disability benefits from social security, a person must be considered completely disabled and unable to work ("unable to work", of course, means being unable to work and earn more than the SGA limit referenced above).

What happens if you work under the SGA limit?

If you are working and earning under the SGA limit when you file, your claim will be processed with no interruption. If you are earning more than the SGA limit, however, you will receive what is known as a technical denial.

How long does a disability last?

As the Social Security Administration views things, the standard for being considered disabled is that the condition must last (or be projected to eventually last) for one full year, minimum. Conditions that are severe enough to prevent work activity but which do not last a year or longer will not be considered as a disability.

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Serious Injury Or Illness

  • Sometimes it’s very clear when you need to apply for disability benefits. A car accident or other catastrophic event can change your life in an instant. If this happens to you and it’s immediately clear that you are not going to be in any condition to go back to work for at least a year, go ahead and apply for benefits. If you are diagnosed with a ...
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If You Continue to Work

  • Most people thinking of applying for disability are in the situation where they have a painful or disabling medical condition that has been going on for some time but they continue to work with the condition as long as possible. Over time, it becomes harder to go to work every day. Absences pile up and your employer starts losing patience. You know that you can’t keep going much long…
See more on disabilitylawyers.com

Lack of Medical Diagnosis

  • You cannot receive disability benefits without some sort of medical record documenting your condition. It is best to have a concrete diagnosis before you apply for disability. A general “I just don’t feel well” or "my lower back hurts all the time" will not get you very far. If you really are feeling so sick that you cannot keep working, you should be seeking medical treatment anyway, becaus…
See more on disabilitylawyers.com

Ask Your Doctor

  • When in doubt, ask your doctor. You will need your doctor’s support during the application process for disability. If there is harmful information in your medical records, such as allegations of your exaggerating medical complaints, it’s best to know before you apply. If your doctor says that he doesn’t believe you should be applying for disability, reconsider whether or not you really could p…
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When in Doubt

  • If you wait too long before you apply for SSI or SSDI, you may lose out on benefits. SSI benefits are paid from the date you apply. SSDI benefits start either a year before the date you filed or five months after the date you stopped working, whichever is later. And if you haven't worked in several years, you can actually lose your insured status for SSDI. If you believe you will not be ret…
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