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how early should you apply for social security benefits

by Dr. Roman Hickle Sr. Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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You should apply no later than the month in which you want your benefits to start. You can file up to four months before that, which gives Social Security ample time to process your application. As the minimum age to collect retirement benefits is 62, the earliest you can apply is when you reach 61 years and 9 months.Oct 10, 2018

What age is best to start taking social security?

There are many factors that can influence the best time for you:

  • Are you married or single?
  • What is the age difference between you and spouse, if married.
  • What is the income difference between you and your spouse, if married.
  • Do you have children age 18 or younger?
  • Are you widowed?
  • Are you still working or fully retired?

More items...

What happens if I file for Social Security too early?

You can expect to lose about 6.67% of your benefits per year for the first three years you file early, and 5% a year after that. This means that if you're looking at a full retirement age of 67 but...

What is the earliest you can apply for Social Security?

There are three key ages when it comes to Social Security:

  • Age 62: This is the earliest age you can begin to receive retirement benefits. Your monthly benefit will be permanently reduced.
  • Age 66: This is currently “full retirement age” (FRA). ...
  • Age 70: This is the latest age you want to file for benefits. ...

When does it make sense to collect Social Security early?

You can begin collecting your Social Security benefits as early as age 62, but you'll get smaller monthly payments for the rest of your life if you do. Even so, claiming benefits early can be a sensible choice for people in certain circumstances. Investopedia requires writers to use primary sources to support their work.

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How long before receiving benefits should I apply for Social Security?

You can apply up to four months before you want your retirement benefits to start. For example, if you turn 62 on December 2, you can start your benefits as early as December, and apply in August. Even if you are not ready to retire, you still should sign up for Medicare three months before your 65th birthday.

Do Social Security benefits start the month of your birthday?

Schedule of SS payments They start the month following the birthday. The schedule, according to AARP, follows this rule: When the birth date falls between the 1st and 10th of the month, the payment is issued on the second Wednesday of the month following the birthday month.

Should I take SS at 62 or wait?

There is no definitive answer to when you should collect Social Security benefits, and taking them as soon as you hit the early retirement age of 62 might be the best financial move.

How soon after your birthday do you get your first Social Security check?

Payment Schedules This means that if you turn 62 on Dec. 15, then your first payment will arrive on the third Wednesday of the following February. If your birthday is Dec. 15 and you are already over age 62, then your first payment should arrive on the third Wednesday of the month following the month when you apply.

What is the average Social Security benefit at age 62 in 2021?

At age 62: $2,364. At age 65: $2,993. At age 66: $3,240. At age 70: $4,194.

How much money can you have in the bank on Social Security retirement?

$2,000You can have up to $2,000 in cash or in the bank and still qualify for, or collect, SSI (Supplemental Security Income).

Why retiring at 62 is a good idea?

Probably the biggest indicator that it's really ok to retire early is that your debts are paid off, or they're very close to it. Debt-free living, financial freedom, or whichever way you choose to refer it, means you've fulfilled all or most of your obligations, and you'll be under much less strain in the years ahead.

Can I draw Social Security at 62 and still work full time?

Can You Collect Social Security at 62 and Still Work? You can collect Social Security retirement benefits at age 62 and still work. If you earn over a certain amount, however, your benefits will be temporarily reduced until you reach full retirement age.

What is the best age to retire?

When asked when they plan to retire, most people say between 65 and 67. But according to a Gallup survey the average age that people actually retire is 61.

Do you pay taxes on Social Security?

Some people who get Social Security must pay federal income taxes on their benefits. However, no one pays taxes on more than 85% percent of their Social Security benefits. You must pay taxes on your benefits if you file a federal tax return as an “individual” and your “combined income” exceeds $25,000.

Is your first Social Security check retroactive?

All of which brings us to retroactive benefits. Here are the rules: If you first claim Social Security after reaching full retirement age, you can backdate your application and receive benefits for the months after reaching your full retirement age, not to exceed six months.

When do you get your Social Security check?

The earliest you can apply for Social Security benefits is at age 61 and nine months, and you can expect to receive your first payment four months later—the month after your birthday. 1 Typically, Social Security benefits are paid the month after they are due, or must be specified.

How long does it take to apply for Social Security?

The application itself takes about 10 to 30 minutes and can be saved at any point for future completion. In addition, this application can also be used to apply for Medicare. 6. It is generally recommended that you apply ...

How old do you have to be to get Social Security?

For Social Security income, the youngest age you can apply is 61 years and nine months old. You’d then receive your first Social Security check four months later—the month after your 62nd birthday. While it typically takes several weeks to process a new application, some may be approved in the same month that you apply.

Is Social Security open for appointment?

As of November 2020, all local Social Security offices are open by appointment only, and only for “dire need situations,” due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Can you calculate your full retirement age based on your birthday?

Every individual can calculate their own "full retirement age" based on their specific birthday, in order to consider locking in the maximum amount of Social Security benefits.

What does it mean to claim unemployment benefits early?

Claiming benefits early means getting checks sooner, but those checks will continue at a reduced amount. Sometimes it makes sense to claim benefits as early as possible rather than wait and get larger checks each month.

Can my spouse take my Social Security benefits?

Your Spouse Can Take Benefits Later. If you’re still married, you may only need to take one person’s Social Security benefits early. This strategy can give you some income immediately, while the other person’s benefits continue to grow. 3  Make sure to do the math with the official Social Security calculator .

Can I file for unemployment earlier?

The advantage of delaying taking benefits will apply (and appeal) to most people. But filing earlier (or as soon as one is eligible) can be the right choice for many people as well. Here are some situations when that may apply.

Can I claim dependents on my Social Security?

If you have children or other relatives who qualify as dependents on your tax return, they may be eligible for dependent benefits when you take your Social Security payouts. 2  The math might work out for all. The details can be confusing for the layperson; therefore, consult a qualified advisor.

Can you take your Medicare benefits early?

Although life expectancy typically continues to rise, many seniors still worry about dying early. If you have a chronic condition or a terminal illness, you might consider taking your benefits early. “Delaying benefits doesn’t make sense if there is a good chance you won’t be around to enjoy it,” says CFP Jennifer Davis of Halpern Financial.

Apply for Retirement Benefits

Starting your Social Security retirement benefits is a major step on your retirement journey. This page will guide you through the process of applying for retirement benefits when you’re ready to take that step. Our online application is a convenient way to apply on your own schedule, without an appointment.

Ready To Retire?

Before you apply, take time to review the basics, understand the process, and gather the documents you’ll need to complete an application.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of taking your retirement benefits before your full retirement age?

The advantage is that you collect benefits for a longer period of time. The disadvantage is your benefit will be reduced. Each person's situation is different.

Is it better to collect your retirement benefits before retirement?

There are advantages and disadvantages to taking your benefit before your full retirement age. The advantage is that you collect benefits for a longer period of time. The disadvantage is your benefit will be reduced. Each person's situation is different.

When should I start collecting Social Security?

There is no definitive answer to when you should collect Social Security benefits, and taking them as soon as you hit the early retirement age of 62 might be the best financial move. Click through to learn why you might want to start taking Social Security at 62.

What happens if you die before you collect Social Security?

1. You’re Planning Your End-of-Life Care. Your Social Security benefits stop paying at your death, so if you die prior to collecting benefits, you'll have missed out on benefits entirely. You need to figure out how to maximize your Social Security income, instead.

How much will Social Security go down in 2021?

For 2021, if you are under full retirement age, your benefits go down by $1 for every $2 your income exceeds $18,960.

How much will I get if I retire at 62?

So if you expected your monthly benefit to be $1,000 per month at 66, you would only receive around $750 at 62.

Can I get a smaller benefit if I retire early?

However, you'll still receive a smaller benefit for not waiting until full retirement age.

Should I retire early if I have no other Social Security?

If no one else can qualify for benefits based on your record, you might want to retire early because no one is depending on that money. If everything else falls into place and you meet the minimum Social Security retirement age, consider collecting your benefits early and enjoying life.

Should I claim Social Security at 62?

10 Reasons You Should Claim Social Security Early. Learn why Social Security at 62 might not be a bad idea. Your retirement planning likely includes getting income from the Social Security Administration, but when you start collecting Social Security benefits can have a big impact on your planning. The earliest you can collect is age 62, ...

What does it mean to delay retirement benefits?

If you are the higher earner, delaying starting your retirement benefit means higher monthly benefits for the rest of your life and higher survivor protection for your spouse, if you die first.

Is it important to decide when to start receiving Social Security?

Choosing when to start receiving your Social Security retirement benefits is an important decision that affects your monthly benefit amount for the rest of your life. Your monthly retirement benefit will be higher if you delay claiming it.

How long does it take to get Social Security?

And you also have some flexibility as far as when you apply, though don't wait too long. Applications can take up to three months for Social Security to process, so if you want your benefits to begin in January, make sure you apply in October.

When do you get Social Security based on your work record?

If you're claiming Social Security based on your own work record, the exact timing of your benefits depends on when your birthday falls in the month. Here's a schedule of when payments are made : Date of birth between 1st and 10th of the month: Second Wednesday of the month.

What is the best age to retire?

But if you have the option to keep working or live off your retirement savings, holding off is often the better option. Waiting until your full retirement age, which is between 66 and 67 for people born in 1943 or later, will give you a monthly payment that's 30% higher than you'd get by starting at 62.

How to contact Social Security 2020?

As of October 2020, local Social Security offices remain closed due to COVID-19, but if you need assistance, you can call 800-772-1213 (TTY 1-800-325-0778) from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. Monday through Friday.

When do you get your first check if you are born in January?

So if you were born in January and apply at least three months before you turn 62 , you still wouldn't get your first check until the February after your 62nd birthday. The money you get in February is considered January's payment.

Does Social Security give you time to process your application?

While giving Social Security sufficient time to process your application helps you get your payments faster, the exact timing of your first check -- and all the ones that will follow -- is mostly out of your hands. Image source: Getty Images.

When can I collect Social Security if I was born on the first day of the month?

For example, if you were born on Oct. 1 or 2, 1959, Social Security considers you to be 62 as of Sept. 30 or Oct. 1, 2021.

When will Social Security start in 2021?

For example, if you were born on Oct. 1 or 2, 1959, Social Security considers you to be 62 as of Sept. 30 or Oct. 1, 2021. Your benefits will start in October 2021; you can apply for benefits in June. But if you were born between Oct. 3 and 31, your first full month at 62 is November. If you want to start your benefits as soon as possible, ...

What happens if you file for Social Security at 62?

By filing at 62, or any time before you reach full retirement age, you forfeit a portion of your monthly benefit. If you were born in 1960 or later, for instance, filing at 62 could reduce your monthly payment by as much as 30 percent. AARP’s Social Security Benefits Calculator can provide more details on how filing early reduces benefits.

When will I get my unemployment benefits if I was born in October?

There is a one-month lag in the benefit payment. If your birthday is Oct. 1 or 2, you qualify for an October benefit and it will be paid in November. If you were born later in October, your first benefit month is November and you will be paid in December.

When will unemployment start in 2021?

Your benefits will start in October 2021; you can apply for benefits in June. But if you were born between Oct. 3 and 31, your first full month at 62 is November. If you want to start your benefits as soon as possible, you can apply in July. There is a one-month lag in the benefit payment.

When will Social Security pay my Social Security check in 2021?

contributor. By the way, if you want to claim benefits at 70 and your 70th birthday is in January 2021, you should choose January 2021 as your month of election to start your benefits. Social Security pays benefits a month behind, so your payment for January will be due in February. Best, Larry.

How long do you have to file for unemployment in advance?

You don't really have to file in advance since you would be allowed to claim benefits up to six months retroactively but if you want to make sure your first check arrives in a timely manner, you should probably plan on filing sooner rather than later.

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