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how to determine your disability benefits

by Kyle Erdman Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Check your statement by logging on to my Social Security. You can also use the benefits calculator online at www.socialsecurity.gov/planners/benefitcalculators.htm to get an estimate of the amount of your disability benefits. Or, call your local Social Security office and they will be able to help you estimate what your benefits would be.

The Social Security Administration (SSA) will determine your payment based on your lifetime average earnings before you became disabled. Your benefit amount will be calculated using your covered earnings. These are your earnings at jobs where your employer took money out of your wages for Social Security or FICA.

Full Answer

How do you estimate disability benefits?

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimate that 1-in-4 Americans have a disability, but most people hide their ... that’s situational or it can be permanent.” Bottom-line benefits “As we’ve started to share and talk about accessibility ...

How do you calculate Social Security disability benefits?

  • The SSA starts with $735.
  • The only income you receive each month is $400 from a part-time babysitting job.
  • The SSA ignores the first $65 of that each month, as well as half of the rest. ($400 – $65) x 0.50 = $167.50.
  • So the SSA deducts the remaining $167.50 of your babysitting dollars from $735.
  • You receive a grand total of $567.50 for SSI.

How much in Social Security disability benefits can you get?

  • 90% of the first $1,024 of average indexed monthly earnings
  • 32% of the average indexed monthly earnings over $1,024 through $6,172, and
  • 15% of the average indexed monthly earnings over $6,172.

How much does disability benefits pay?

Your disability must also be certified by a physician/practitioner. Your Weekly Benefit Amount (WBA) depends on your annual income. It is estimated as 60 to 70 percent of the wages you earned 5 to 18 months before your claim start date and up to the maximum WBA. Note: Your claim start date is the date your disability begins.

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How do they determine how much you get for disability?

Your benefit amount is based on the quarter with your highest wages earned within the base period. A base period covers 12 months and is divided into four consecutive quarters. The base period includes wages subject to SDI tax that were paid about 5 to 18 months before your disability claim began.

How do they calculate Social Security disability benefits?

Social Security benefits are typically computed using "average indexed monthly earnings." This average summarizes up to 35 years of a worker's indexed earnings. We apply a formula to this average to compute the primary insurance amount (PIA). The PIA is the basis for the benefits that are paid to an individual.

What is the most approved disability?

1. Arthritis. Arthritis and other musculoskeletal disabilities are the most commonly approved conditions for disability benefits. If you are unable to walk due to arthritis, or unable to perform dexterous movements like typing or writing, you will qualify.

How are monthly disability payments calculated?

Your SSDI payment will be based on your average covered earnings over a period of years, known as your average indexed monthly earnings (AIME). A formula is then applied to your AIME to calculate your primary insurance amount (PIA)—the basic figure the SSA uses in setting your actual benefit amount.

Benefit Calculators

The best way to start planning for your future is by creating a my Social Security account online. With my Social Security, you can verify your earnings, get your Social Security Statement, and much more – all from the comfort of your home or office.

Online Benefits Calculator

These tools can be accurate but require access to your official earnings record in our database. The simplest way to do that is by creating or logging in to your my Social Security account. The other way is to answer a series of questions to prove your identity.

Additional Online Tools

Find your full retirement age and learn how your monthly benefits may be reduced if you retire before your full retirement age.

What are the skills and abilities required for a job?

Knowledge, skills and abilities your work required. Extent of supervision you had. Amount of independent judgment you used. Objects you had to lift and carry and how much they weighed. How much you had to sit, stand, walk, climb, stoop, kneel, crouch, crawl, balance. How you used your hands, arms and legs.

Can you be disabled from past work?

We need this information to see if you can do any of your past work. Remember that you are not disabled according to our rules unless your illnesses, injuries or conditions prevent you from doing your past work or adjusting to other work. Information about your education and training are also very important to us.

How is SSDI disability determined?

If you are eligible for Social Security Disability benefits (SSDI), your disability benefit amount is determined by your earnings prior to your becoming disabled. If you had high earnings prior to becoming disabled, you will receive more than someone who has had lower earnings.

Do all SSI beneficiaries receive the same monthly payment?

Note: not all SSI disability beneficiaries receive the same monthly amount due to other factors that affect what amount that can be paid. SSI disability is a need based disability program and, as such, income, outside help from family and friends, and living arrangements can reduce the maximum amount payable.

When will I get my first SSDI?

Your first benefit would be paid for the month of December 2020, the sixth full month of disability. However, there is no waiting period if your disability results from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and you are approved for SSDI benefits on or after July 23, 2020.

What are the other benefits that affect Social Security?

Other Payments May Affect Your Disability Benefits. If you receive certain other government benefits, such as workers' compensation, public disability benefits, or pensions based on work not covered by Social Security (e.g., some government or foreign employment), the Social Security benefits payable to you and your family may be reduced.

What is Medicare Part D?

Medicare Part D (Medicare prescription drug coverage) helps pay for medications doctors prescribe for treatment. For more information on the enrollment periods for Part D, we recommend you read Medicare's How to get prescription drug coverage page.

What is Medicare Advantage Plan?

Medicare Advantage Plan (previously known as Part C) – people with Medicare Parts A and Part B can choose to receive all of their health care services through plans that are offered by private companies and approved by Medicare.

How long do you have to wait to receive your first SSDI payment?

Generally, if your application for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) is approved, you must wait five months before you can receive your first SSDI benefit payment. This means you would receive your first payment in the sixth full month after the date we find that your disability began.

When will SSDI pay in 2020?

We would pay your first benefit for the month of December 2020, the first full month of disability. We pay SSDI benefits in the month following the month for which they are due. This means that the benefit due for December 2020 would be paid to you in January 2021, and so on.

How to contact Medicare for a TTY?

If you have questions about this coverage, you can contact Medicare toll-free at 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227) to speak to a Medicare Customer Service Representative. TTY users should call 1-877-486-2048.

View your VA disability ratings

If you’ve already filed a disability claim and have an assigned rating, you can sign in to view your individual ratings and your VA combined disability rating.

How we assign VA disability ratings

We assign you a disability rating based on the severity of your disability. We express this rating as a percentage, representing how much your disability decreases your overall health and ability to function.

How we determine combined VA disability ratings

If you have multiple disability ratings, we use the table below to calculate your combined VA disability rating. Calculating your combined disability rating involves more than adding up your individual ratings. That’s why your combined rating may be different from the sum of your individual ratings.

Your Continuing Eligibility

In most cases, you will continue to receive benefits as long as you have a disability. However, there are certain circumstances that may change your continuing eligibility for disability benefits. For example, your health may improve or you might go back to work.

What Can Cause Benefits to Stop?

Two things can cause us to decide that you no longer have a disability and stop or suspend your benefits:

If You Go Back to Work

If you're like most people, you would rather try to work than live on disability benefits.

What is disability payment?

Your disability payment is based on your average lifetime earnings before you became disabled. The severity of disability does not factor in, although payments from other sources can. Unlike Supplemental Security Income ( SSI ), which also pays benefits to people who are disabled and unable to work but is based on limited income and resources, ...

What is a covered earnings on SSDI?

"Covered earnings" are wages you have received from jobs that have paid into Social Security.

How does SSDI work?

If you are eligible for SSDI benefits, the amount you receive each month will be based on your average lifetime earnings before your disability began. This is the only factor that determines your benefit amount, although it may be reduced if you're receiving disability payments from other sources (more on this below).

What is the AIME for SSDI?

Your SSDI payment will be based on your average covered earnings over a period of years, known as your average indexed monthly earnings (AIME). A formula is then applied to your AIME to calculate your primary insurance amount (PIA)—the basic figure the SSA uses in setting your actual benefit amount.

What are some examples of 80% disability?

Examples of these include temporary disability benefits paid by the state, military disability benefits, and state or local government retirement benefits that are based on disability. Some public benefits are not counted toward the 80%, including SSI or VA benefits.

What is the average SSDI payment for 2021?

The average SSDI payment is currently $1,277. The highest monthly payment you can receive from SSDI in 2021, at full retirement age, is $3,148. This article covers how the monthly benefit is calculated.

Can you get reduced SSDI if you are injured?

For instance, if you were injured on the job and are receiving workers' compensation benefits, the amount of SSDI benefits you receive might be reduced. Other disability benefits that are not job-related and are paid for by the federal, state, or local government may also reduce your SSDI benefit amount. Examples of these include temporary ...

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